US1H Chapters 10 and part of 11 test review sheet
n What challenges did US face during its early period?
n Battle of Fallen Timbers
- Anthony Wayne
- Treaty of Greenville
n Jay Treaty
n Pinckney Treaty
n Cabinet: define it.
- Who made up GW’s cabinet?: sec. of state, etc.
n First head of the Senate?
n First Speaker of the House?
n First Chief Justice of the Supreme Court?
n Strict constructionist
n Loose constructionist
n Hamilton’s plan for dealing with debt
- Why didn’t South like it?
- What was compromise made?
- Define excise tax and import tariff.
n Whiskey Rebellion
- Cause?
- Significance?
- Washington’s response?
n French Revolution (1789)
- Hamilton’s vs. Jefferson’s view
- Treaty of Alliance
- Genet affair
- How did Britain and France interfere with US trade during their war?
- What was Washington’s decision?
- Neutrality Proclamation
n Main ideas of Washington’s Farewell Address?
n Washington, D.C.
- Benjamin Banneker
- First president to live in White House?
n Federalists vs. Democratic-Republicans
- Why did political parties develop?
- Leaders of each party?
- Beliefs?
- Supporters?
- Pro-French or pro-British? Why?
n Election of 1796
- Who won?
- Define caucus.
n Problems with the French during Adams’ administration
- French tried to influence 1796 election in favor of who?
- French interfered with US trade: how?
- French didn’t like Jay Treaty: why?
- XYZ Affair
- Charles Maurice de Talleyrand
- Convention of 1800
- Napoleon Bonaparte
- How did Adams’ actions hurt him?
n Alien and Sedition Acts
- Why were they created?
- What did each say?
n Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions
- Who created them?
- Why were they created?
- nullification
n Election of 1800
- Why did this election go to the House?
- 12th Amendment
- “revolution of 1800”
n Jefferson’s presidency
- What Federalist policies did he change? What policies did he keep?
- Albert Gallatin
- Marbury v. Madison
- “midnight judges”
- James Madison
- Chief Justice John Marshall
- What was the decision?
- judicial review
- Louisiana Purchase
- What problems did Jefferson have with purchase?
- Precedent set by purchase?
- Lewis and Clark expedition
- Sacajawea
- Benefits/gains of purchase?