ReductionsinPensionablePay
ThisinformationbelowisintendedforLGPSmembersworkingforanyonewhosepay hasbeenaffectedby a job evaluationexerciseor areduction in pay.
Calculating FinalPay
TheLGPSis a finalsalarypension schemewithpensionbenefitsbasedontheperiodofmembershipand‘finalpay’.
Final pay
Finalpayisnormallythepayreceivedinyour last 12 months of employmentthatyoupaypensioncontributionson.Ifyouare a parttimeworkeritisthefulltime equivalent pay that is used.
However,theSchemerulesallowpensionbenefitstobecalculatedononeoftwodifferentbasesshouldthey prove beneficial for the member:
1).‘Bestofthe Last 3 years’ Rule
Youremployershouldautomaticallychecktoseeifyourfulltimeequivalentpayforeitherofthetwoyearsimmediatelyprecedingthefinalonegives ahigherfigure.Ifeitherofthesefiguresishigher,thehighestfigureshouldbeused by your employer.
2).Averageof 3 Consecutive Yearsfromthe Last13 Years.
Intheeventof a reductioninpensionablepaymadewithin10yearsofthedateofretirementorleavingtheSchemeyoucanrequestforthe:
Annualaverageofthebestthreeconsecutiveyearsofpensionablepayending31March,within a periodof13 years,endingwiththelastdayofSchememembershiptobeused.
Thismeansifyouhave a reductionin basicpayon 1 April2013(afterthe 3yearspayprotection)andyouleavetheSchemeonorbefore31March2023(within 10 years), the calculationofthefinalpaywouldbebasedonthe
annual average of the best three consecutive years, withinthelast13yearsofSchememembership(ending31March).
Fullprotectionwouldlastfor10yearsfromthedateofthereductioninpayandendon31March2023.
Pleasenotethatpensionableallowances and enhancements are not subjecttopayprotectionfrom 1 April2010 sothe10yearsprotectionendson31March2020.
ExamplesFAQs
Example 1 (Bestof thelast 3 years)
JoeleavestheSchemeon30November2009.HispensionablepaywaslowerinhislastyearsotheSchemerulesallowforeitheroftheprevious 2yearstobeused.
Joe’slastthreeyears’pensionablepaywas:
1 December2008to30November2009 = £15,950
1 December2007to30November2008 = £15,880
1 December2006to30November2007 = £16,130
InJoe’scase,thefinalpayusedinthecalculationofhisbenefitsis£16,130andthisisincreasedforinflationbytheConsumerPriceIndex(CPI)from 1December2007todateofpayment.
Example 2 (Averageofthreeconsecutiveyearsinthelast13)
Trevorsuffers a reductiontohispensionablepay.Trevor’spayisreducedfrom 1 April2010buthasthreeyears’ payprotectionsohispensionablepayreducesfrom 1 April2013.The10-yearprotectionstartson 1 April2013andendson31March2023.
Thecalculationismadebytakingthehighestthreeconsecutiveyearspensionablepay(ending31March)withinthelast13yearsofSchememembership,anddividingthisbythree.
Thefigureisincreasedforinflation(byCPI).
1 April2022to31March2023 = £17,540
1 April2021to31March2022 = £17,230
1 April2020to31March2021 = £16,990
1 April2019to31March2020 = £16,680
1 April2018to31March2019 = £16,220
1 April2017to31March2018 = £15,990
1 April2016to31March2017 = £15,640
1 April2015to31March2016 = £15,230
1 April2014to31March2015 = £14,750
1 April2013to31March2014 = £14,440
1 April2012to31March2013 = £19,870
1 April2011to31March2012 = £19,320
1 April2010to31March2011 = £18,860
Inthiscasethethreeyearsbeforethepayreductionareusedtogive a finalpayfigurecalculatedas:
18,860 + 19,320 + 19,870 =£19,350
In Trevor’s case, his final payis £19,350 and thisisincreasedforinflation(byCPI)from 1 April2013todateofpayment.
HowlongisTrevor’sfinalpayprotected?
Trevor’s final payis fullyprotected ifheretiresorleavestheSchemeonorbefore31March2023.
If Trevor continues to work after 31 March2023,hemaydecidetooptoutofthePensionSchemeinMarch2023toprotecthisfinalpay.However,optingoutofthePensionSchemehasotherimportantimplicationsthathewouldneedtoconsider.(SeeBelow).
TrevorneednotdecideaboutoptingoutuntilMarch2023.
WhatwouldhappenifTrevorcontinuedinthePensionSchemeafter31March2023?
Trevor’sfinalpaywouldnotbeprotectedbecauseheisoutsideofthe10-yearprotectionperiod.
What if pensionable payreducesfrom 1 April2010as a resultof a dropinpensionableallowancesand/orenhancements?
Pensionablepayforthepurposeofcalculatingpensionbenefitswillbefullyprotecteduntil31March2020.
What are the implications of opting out?
ThereareseveralpotentialdisadvantagesthatyouneedtoconsiderwhenthinkingaboutoptingoutofthePensionSchemeandhavingpreservedbenefits.
1.Ifyouweremaderedundantatage55orlater,onlythepensioncalculatedfromtheperiodofmembershipfromthepointofrejoiningwouldbepayableimmediately.
Whilstthepreservedbenefitscouldbepaid at age 60 or later, they may bereduced to reflect early payment,orpaidunreducedatage65.
2.Ifyouhadtoretireonillhealthgroundsfromthesamejob,preservedbenefitsmaynotbepayable.Thiswould dependonthelevelofincapacityascertifiedbytheOccupationalHealthdoctor.
3.Evenifyoucouldhaveretiredat 60withunreducedbenefits,byoptingoutandthenrejoining,thebenefitsforthefutureperiodofmembershipwouldonlybepayableinfullatage65.Whilstthe preservedbenefitscouldbepaidat
age 60 or later, they may be reducedto reflect early payment, or paidunreducedatage65.
4.IfyoudiedandhadnotrejoinedtheSchemeatthatpoint,thelumpsumdeathinservicedeathgrant(3 x annualfinalpay)wouldnotbepayable.
5.Anyfuturepayincreasesyoureceivefrompayawardsandpromotionwillnotbeusedinthecalculationoffinal pay for your preserved benefits.
For a reductioninbasicpayyoudonot needtodecideaboutoptingoutuntilMarch2023.
Ifyourpensionablepayreducesbecauseof a reductioninpensionableallowancesorenhancementsyouneednot decideaboutoptingoutuntilMarch2020.
What if final payis alreadyprotectedfollowing a dropinpensionablepaythathappenedbefore 1 April2008?
Example3:
Ruthhad a permanentdropinherpensionablepaybeforeApril2008andwasissuedwith a Certificate of Protectionofpensionbenefits.
Ruth’sfinalpayisalreadyprotectedby this certificate and either of thefollowing can beusedinthecalculationofherfinalpay,
- thehighestfinalpayinthelast 5 yearsor
- thehighestconsecutivethreeyearspensionablepayinthelast13yearsincreasedbyCPIanddividedby 3 togiveherfinalpay
WhathappensifRuthnowsuffers afurther reduction to her final pay?
Ruthwillnowhave 2 typesofprotection.
RuthwillstillretainprotectionfromherCertificateofProtection of pensionbenefitsandnowhasfurtherprotectionundertheSchemerulesfollowingherreduction in pensionable.
Can a CertificateofProtectionofpensionbenefitsbe issued ifpayreducesinfuture?
No.Onlymemberswhosuffered a permanentreductioninpensionablepaybeforeApril2008andwhowereissuedwith a CertificateofProtectionofpensionbenefitsbeforethatdateareprotectedunderthepreviousSchemerules. No further certificates may be issued.
FURTHERINFORMATION
More information about the Local GovernmentPensionSchemeisavailableat
IMPORTANTNOTE:WiltshirePensionFundcannotprovidefinancialadvice.Ifyouneedadvicebeforemaking a decisionregardingyourpensionbenefits,youmaywishtocontactanIndependentFinancialAdviser.
April 2010