Name: ______Date:______Block: ______
World History Review Packet
Complete the following review questions for a 100 point formal grade. This work will help you prepare for the exam that is worth 25% of your grade.
Review Section 1: Neolithic Revolution to Fall of Rome
Directions: Please answer all the following questions and turn in before the review quiz is distributed. Remember, all study guides are graded as part of your 2ndquarter grade.
- What was the Neolithic Revolution?
- What are the characteristics of a civilization?
- Where were the early civilizations located? Why?
- What is the Code of Hammurabi?
- What is the Mandate of Heaven?
- What was the Silk Road? Where did it connect?
- What role did geography have on Ancient Greece?
- What is a polis?
- What is the Hellenistic Culture? How is it connected to Alexander the Great?
- What type of government did Rome have?
- Describe the law system of Rome.
- What were some of the accomplishments of the Roman world?
- How did Rome fall in 476 CE?
Review Section 2: Belief Systems
Directions: Please answer all the following questions and turn in before the review quiz is distributed. Remember, all study guides are graded as part of your 2ndquarter grade.
- What does polytheism mean? What belief systems are polytheistic?
- What does monotheism mean? What belief systems are monotheistic?
- In one sentence, identify the central ideas of the following belief systems:
- Animism
- Confucianism
- Buddhism
- Hinduism
- Shintoism
- Judaism
- Christianity
- Islam
- In what ways are Hinduism & Buddhism similar/different?
- Identify several ways in which Judaism, Christianity & Islam are similar/different
Review Section 3: The Medieval World
Directions: Please answer all the following questions and turn in before the review quiz is distributed. Remember, all study guides are graded as part of your 2ndquarter grade.
- What did the Eastern part of the Roman Empire become known as after the fall of Rome? Where was its capital? Why was its location so advantageous?
- What was the Justinian Code? What was it based upon?
- What influence did the Byzantine Empire have on the culture of Russia?
- When did the Islamic Golden Age begin? Who was the ruling family during this period?
- What achievements were reached during this time?
- What is Feudalism? Why did it emerge in Europe after the fall of Rome?
- Who was Charlemagne? Why is he important for future medieval rulers?
- On whose backs was the feudal society built (who did all the work?)?
- Draw a diagram that illustrates how feudal society was structured.
- What is Manorialism? Why is it called a ‘model of self-sufficiency’?
- What role did the Catholic Church have in Medieval European society?
- What is Gothic architecture? How did it symbolize church wealth and power?
Review Section 4: The Crusades to the Age of Exploration
Directions: Please answer all the following questions and turn in before the review quiz is distributed. Remember, all study guides are graded as part of your 2ndquarter grade.
- What was a major goal of the Crusades?
- Identify 3 impacts of the Crusades on Europe.
- Who were the Mongols? Who was their most accomplished leader?
- How did they impact trade along the Silk Road?
- What was known as the ‘Black Death’?
- How did it reach Europe? Who brought it and along what did they travel?
- Identify 3 impacts the ‘Black Death’ had on European society.
- What did the Italian city-states of Venice, Genoa and Florence have in common?
- What was the Renaissance?
- Why did it begin in Italy?
- What is Humanism? Why is its emergence significant?
- Identify 2 Renaissance artists.
- Who was Niccolo Machiavelli? What advice did he have for leaders?
- Who was Johannes Gutenberg? Identify 2 major impacts of his invention on European society.
- Who was Martin Luther? What are the 95 Thesis?
- What was the Protestant Reformation?
- How did the Rise of the Ottoman Empire influence/impact trade between Asia and Europe along the Silk Road?
- Who were the 1st Europeans to look for new trade routes to Asia? What new technology allowed them to do this?
- What impacts did the European arrival in the Americas have on the native populations, both in the Americas and Africa?
- What is the Triangle Trade route?
- What is the Colombian Exchange?
- What is Mercantilism? Who benefited from this policy? How?
Review Section 5: Scientific Revolution to European Imperialism
Directions: Please answer all the following questions and turn in before the review quiz is distributed. Remember, all study guides are graded as part of your 2nd quarter grade.
- Explain the difference between the geocentric and heliocentric models of the universe. Why was Copernicus’ idea so controversial?
- What was the basis for reaching new conclusions during the Scientific Revolution?
- Identify 3 scientists from the Scientific Revolution
- What is an Absolute Monarch? Identify 3
- Define the ‘Divine Right Theory.
- What was the Enlightenment?
- Who was John Locke? What are his ‘natural laws’? (hint: there are 3 of them)
- Identify 3 impacts of the Enlightenment
- What are the 3 Estates in France during the French Revolution?
- Identify the main causes of the Revolution.
- What is the “Declaration of the Rights of Man”? Why is it important to the French Revolution?
- What was the Reign of Terror? Who was Robespierre?
- Who was Napoleon and what did he accomplish?
- How did the French Revolution and Napoleon help spread ideas of nationalism in Europe and Latin America?
- Identify the goal of the Congress of Vienna.
- Define Nationalism.
- Explain the role nationalism played in Germany and Italy unification movements. Who were the important people in these nation’s unification movements?
- Define the Industrial Revolution and identify 3 causes.
- Explain the factory system.
- How did it impact the standard of living for those in England?
- What is Laissez-Faire economics? Who was Adam Smith?
- Who was Karl Marx? What did he propose?
- What is the Meiji Restoration?
- In what way did it encourage Japan to become an imperialist nation?
- What is Imperialism?
- How did Imperialism impact India?
- How did Imperialism impact Africa? What was the Berlin Conference?
Review Section 6: WWI to End of Cold War
Directions: Please answer all the following questions and turn in before the review quiz is distributed. Remember, all study guides are graded as part of your 2nd quarter grade.
- When was WWI? Identify the four MAIN causes of WWI?
- Where was the ‘Powder Keg of Europe”? Explain how it got this title.
- How did the US get involved in Europe’s war?
- What role did new technology play in the war?
- What treaty brought the war to a close? Who did it blame for the war? Explain how it might be considered a cause for WWII.
- Identify the causes of the Russian (Bolshevik) Revolution of 1917
- Explain how Stalin treated his people.
- What were his ‘Five Year Plans’?
- What are the central characteristics of Totalitarian governments?
- What is appeasement?
- When was WWII?
- What were the Nuremburg trails?
- Define the Cold War.
- Explain the purpose of the Marshall Plan and Truman Doctrine.
- What was the Iron Curtain? How is it the same/different from the Berlin Wall?
- What are NATO and the Warsaw Pact? In what ways are they similar? In what ways are they different?
- Discuss the purpose of the United Nations.
- In what way did the Domino Theory influence American Cold War actions?
- Explain the impact of Gorbachev’s GlasnostPerestroika policies – be sure to define each term.
- What is the significance of the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989?
- What is the European Union? What is its purpose?
- What is OPEC? Why is it important to the global economy? How does it inform us of the changes in the global economy since WWII?
- How are the World Trade Organization, the Pacific Rim nations and NAFTA similar?
- How are events in Cambodia, Bosnia & Rwanda similar to each other?
- Define Ethnic Cleansing.
- Identify 4 current issues in the modern world.
CONGRATULATIONS!! You’re well on your way to dominating your World History final exam!!