CERVICAL SAMPLE TAKER INITIAL TRAINING
TWO-DAY THEORETICAL COURSE - CONTENTS TABLE
Topic /Content / Teaching method/strategy includes: / Evaluation/ Feedback mechanismIntroduction to course
- Overview of education pathway and training elements
- theory
- clinical practice
- site visits
- update
- Supervision
- Final assessment
- Failure to complete training
- Maintaining competence
- Record keeping
- Audit
- PHE Blog sign up
- RCN disclaimer – cannot confirm competence of any practitioner
- Complaints procedure
- Course evaluation
Lecture
Handouts
Discussion / Evaluation form
Topic /Content / Teaching method/strategy includes: / Evaluation/ Feedback mechanism
NHS Cervical Screening Programme Overview
History of the NHS Cervical Screening Programme and its underpinning aims
- Current statistics
- Influences on uptake
- Screening intervals
- Unscheduled screening tests
- Population screening programmes
- Epidemiology
- Natural history of cervical cancer
- HPV
- Risk factors for cervical cancer
- Rationale and principles of screening
- Effectiveness and limitations of cervical screening
- Future developments for cervical screening
- Screening protocols
- Sample taker responsibilities
- Commissioning
- Call and recall
- General practice and its role in relationship to other areas of the NHS
- National Co-ordination and Quality Assurance
- Informed choice
- Information for women
- Checking for understanding
- Women from minority ethnic groups
- Female genital mutilation
- Women with learning disabilities
- Women with physical difficulties
- Women who are not registered with a GP
- Female to male transgender individuals
- Automatic ceasing from cervical screening for reasons of age
- Other circumstances for ceasing
- Women who ask to withdraw from the screening programme
- Reinstatement after a ceasing request
Reading materials
Presentation
Lecture
Handouts
Pre-course requirement to review reading material provided in resource packs / Evaluation form
Portfolio – knowledge framework
Topic /Content / Teaching method/strategy includes: / Evaluation/ Feedback mechanism
Anatomy & Physiology of the Female Genital System
- Normal anatomy and physiology of the female genital system
- Transformation zone
Lecture
Handouts
DVD
Pre-course requirement to revise the anatomy and physiology of the female genital system (reading list and associated material / web links provided prior to attendance) / Evaluation form
Portfolio – knowledge framework
Laboratory Aspects
- Role of clinical laboratories and the relationship to other areas of the NHS Cervical Screening Programme
- Normal & abnormal cellular structures
- Understanding the test results
- Cytology results
- HPV testing
- Sample quality and acceptance
Lecture
Presentation
Handouts / Evaluation form
Portfolio – knowledge framework
Topic /Content / Teaching method/strategy includes: / Evaluation/ Feedback mechanism
Principles of taking a cervical sample
- Medico-legal considerations
- Preparing the room
- Equipment for taking cervical samples
- Checking the woman’s identify
- Providing information and answering questions
- Taking a clinical history
- Taking a screening history
- Preparing the request form
- Ending the appointment
- Completing the request form
- Sending the sample
- Documenting the procedure
- Auditing the test results
Lecture
Discussion
How to take a cervical sample: BSCC DVD
Pre-course requirement to review reading material / web links provided in resource pack / Evaluation form
Practical sample taking (using teaching manikin)
- Choosing the appropriate speculum
- Appearance of the cervix
- Sampling the transformation zone
- Nabothian follicles
- Polyps
- Bleeding on taking a sample
- STIs
- Clinical suspicion of malignancy
- Taking the sample with correct use of brush
- Taking an additional endocervical sample
- Presence of wide ectropion
- Fixing the sample (Thinrep and SurePath)
- Disposal of equipment and waste
- Infection control
Discussion / Evaluation form
Question & Answer session
Topic /Content / Teaching method/strategy includes: / Evaluation/ Feedback mechanism
Introduction to colposcopy and the management of women with abnormal results
- Role and rationale of colposcopy in the diagnosis and management of cervical disease
- Management guidelines for reporting abnormal samples
- Ablative and excision treatment techniques
Portfolio – knowledge framework
Case studies & Scenarios / Presentation
Handouts
Discussion
Audience participation / Evaluation form
Cervical sample taker initial training
Version 1.0, June 2017Page 1 of 6