HAZWOPER Emergency Response Checklist

Initial notification

___Clear arrival report specifying chemical (with correct spelling), chemical actions, volume, location, injuries and potential harm (property damage, critical systems, environmental), person reporting

___Leak continuous?

___Administrators/supervisors advised

___Report of release recorded

___Release constitute RQ?

___Report release to appropriate federal, state and local authorities within specified timeframe

___Call 911 if release is reportable or it poses or could pose a threat to the public

Initial scene management

___Area of hazard identified or estimated (guidance)

  • immediate spill area
  • areas of visible product, contamination, gases or vapors
  • areas where odors are detectable
  • areas where sounds such as hissing, reactions or other related sounds can be detected
  • factor in volume released or potentially released and severity of hazards
  • preliminary guidance from current edition of Emergency Response Guidebook, risk management plans, process safety analyses or other emergency planning documents

___Hazardous area adequately identified by banner tape or other means

___Entry into hazard area restricted

___Checks made to determine if there have been any injuries or exposures and to ensure appropriate care

___Determine sufficiency of available resources and request additional resources as needed. Allow for travel time to your site

___Hazardous area communicated to affected individuals nearby

___Steps taken to remove all individuals from hazardous or potentially hazardous areas

___Emergency responders informed of hazardous area location and safest route of access (upwind/uphill from release, a safe distance and avoiding areas where released materials my have been tracked or wind currents have eddied airborne releases)

___Location of hazardous area communicated to administrators and/or supervisors

___Communication of threat relayed to the public in a timely manner

___Public communications adequate, clear and regular

___Public communications taken over by PIO

Establish incident command on the incident scene

___Report by designated communication medium status of emergency to other emergency response or emergency management personnel (name and volume of chemical; actions of chemical; deaths or injuries; path of release travel and threat to people, facilities or the environment)

___Recommend initial mitigation actions

___Recommend safe access routes for responders

___Announce command

“This is ______. We have (communicate emergency specifics). I am assuming command and locating the command post at ______. All responding personnel should report to______for further instructions”

___Clearly mark command post and locate it in a safe location (upwind, uphill and at a safe distance)

___Determine which ICS staff positions (safety officer, public information officer and liaison) should be operational

___Determine which sections (operations, planning, logistics and finance) should be made operational, appoint section leaders and provide tasking

___Establish a personnel accountability system to track personnel

___Evaluate adequacy of the initial isolation and adjust as needed

___Determine and delineate warm and cold zones

___Integrate both public and private resources into an effective command structure. Individuals from the private sector can be most effectively integrated into a command structure headed by a public official as a part of or solely responsible for the following functions:

  • share command in a unified command structure
  • augment the knowledge of the Public Information Officer
  • function as a resource to the Safety Officer and speak for the private facility, organization business
  • function in the Finance Section as the responsible party
  • coordinate emergency actions and logistics on the site with the Logistics Section leader
  • participate in the Hazard Sector of the Operations Section to augment public personnel resources and function as a representative of the facility or transporter relative to chemical hazards, containment systems, processes and facilities

Conduct hazard and risk assessment

___Obtain all available information regarding the identity of the hazardous substance involved

  • names and other identifiers
  • label, MSDS, placard information

___Determine material hazards using multiple references or a combination of references, databases and technical advisors

___Determine the severity of chemical hazards

___Determine volume released or that could potentially be released

___Evaluate the containment system, its features and its condition. Work with industry resources as needed to obtain information and guidance

___Determine stressors impacting containment system that may cause it to fail or open and release materials

___Determine how containment system has failed or may fail

___Once released, estimate how released materials may travel and determine exposures potentially impacted (i.e. people, property, the environment or critical systems)

___Determine if response personnel can safely approach the emergency scene (potential for explosions, violent container rupture, radiation, violent chemical reactions or temperature extremes)

___If safe to approach, which exposure routes must be protected by chemical protective clothing (i.e. inhalation, absorption and ingestion)

Preparation for entry into contaminated or potentially contaminated areas

___Site specific safety plan complete

___Sufficient personnel to work on buddy system with a minimum of two entering and two providing backup

___All protective clothing inspected and found to be in good working order

___SCBA checked out

___Required PPE worn in hot zone

___All communication systems in place and checked for proper operations. Communication system checked for feedback when working in close proximity

___Hard hat, hearing and other protection worn as indicated

___Backup communication established in case of primary system failure

___Pre-entry hydration for personnel in warm to hot environments

___Pre-entry medical monitoring for entry personnel

___Pre-entry briefing of all personnel

  • emergency signal
  • second path of egress from hot zone
  • site safety plan in place
  • objectives for entry
  • decon location and steps
  • emergency decon
  • chemical exposure and heat/cold stress symptoms
  • allowable work time
  • hot zone re-entry policy
  • tools/equipment need for entry

___Decontamination line operational and staffed

___Unfamiliar operations rehearsed and briefed

___Time on air noted and tracked

___Medical monitoring onsite

___SCBA facepiece inner and outer surface and suit facepiece inner surface treated with anti-fog as indicated

___Airspace, highway, railroad and other traffic managed for scene safety

___Entry team provided transportation when traveling long distances

___Monitoring equipment calibrated or taken through fresh air startup. Bagged to prevent contamination, and entrants have clear idea of what and where to monitor.

___Necessary shutdown briefed

___Lockout/tagout briefed

___Establish policy regarding PPE reuse, air tank change and reentry

___All PPE required is worn and all fasteners functional and secured

Hot zone entry

___Entrants working on the buddy system with appropriate backup

___Required PPE worn

___Entrants check each other’s status

___Continuous monitoring for flammable atmospheres if indicated

___Avoid chemical contact

___Lockout/tagout as indicated

___Work from upwind/uphill direction when possible

___Obtain information to confirm identity as soon as possible if indicated

___Hot zone/warm zone communications checked and continue periodically

___Entrants given fifteen and five minute warning

___Mitigation techniques utilized that minimize chemical contact and physical strain

___Status/progress communicated along with estimated time of conclusion

Post entry

___Management of decon wastes in accordance with applicable laws

___Debrief entrants

___Inform workers, supervisors, administrators and the public of incident conclusion as appropriate or as indicated in emergency plans

___Confirm safe atmospheres following mitigation

___Service or decon of monitoring equipment

___PPE deconned to render harmless or isolated, contained and handled as hazardous

___Hazardous wastes contained or isolated, clearly indicated and secured

___Hazardous wastes stored in compatible containers and in a manner appropriate for the hazard class and physical state

___Emergency response agencies and others notified of hazardous waste location

___Responsible party in contact with and coordinating with environmental authorities

___Incident command structure downsized as possible

___Entry, decon, medical monitoring and other critical information documented

___All documentation complete, collected and archived

___Entrants and decon workers checked for exposure symptoms

___Post entry medical surveillance

___All on-scene personnel briefed regarding exposure symptoms and steps to take if experienced

___Evaluate effectiveness of emergency plans, procedures

___Check for contamination and recalibrate air monitoring instruments

___Determine status of PPE: decon, test and reuse or retire

___Check supplies of consumables

___Identify equipment in need of repair and ensure it to be contamination free

___Checkout and return SCBA and other respiratory protection to service

___Examine all equipment for indications of contamination

Notes and comments: