PLACE LABEL HERE

CONTINUOUS RENAL REPLACEMENT THERAPY (CRRT)

VENO-VENOUS ORDERS

for Nx Stage System

The following orders will be implemented. Orders with a “q” are choices and are NOT implemented unless checked.

Initial all handwritten order modifications and the bottom of each page when indicated (multipage).

1. Mode: q CVVH (Continuous Veno-venous Hemofiltration)

q CVVHD (Continuous Veno-venous Hemodialysis)

q SCUF (Slow Continuous Ultrafiltration): q Continuous q 8 hrs

2. Filter: Nx Stage Cartridge Express with pre-filter

3. Blood Flow Rate: q 250-300 ml/min q 300-350 ml/min q Other: ______ml/min

4. Therapy Fluid

q B Braun Bicarbonate 35 Dialysate (2 K/3 Ca) 5 Liter:

K+ 2 mEq/L, Ca++ 3 mEq/L, Na+ 140 mEq/L, Mg++ 1 mEq/L, Chloride 111 mEq/L, Bicarbonate 35 mEq/L, Glucose 1 gm/L

q B Braun Bicarbonate 35 Dialysate (4 K/3 Ca) 5 Liter:

K+ 4 mEq/L, Ca++ 3 mEq/L, Na+ 140 mEq/L, Mg++ 1 mEq/L, Chloride 113 mEq/L, Bicarbonate 35 mEq/L, Glucose 1 gm/L

q 3K solution: hang equal amounts of bags of 2 K/3 Ca and 4 K/3 Ca (listed above).

Example: hang 2 bags of 2 K and 2 bags of 4 K therapy fluid at the same time.

Therapy fluid rate: q 2 L/hr q 3 L/hr q Other: ______L/hr

5. q Set Ultrafiltration rate: ______ml/hr

OR

q Hourly net fluid balance: total input – (total output + ultrafiltration)

q Even

q Positive balance ______ml/hr

q Negative balance ______ml/hr

6. Anticoagulation:

NS 100 ml q 2 hr line rinse PRN, (increase UF an additional 50 ml/hr to remove rinse volume)

q Heparin Infusion Protocol: LOW Intensity, NO initial or prn bolus (form # 39815)

q Other: ______

7. Labs: (DO NOT DRAW LABS FROM CRRT LINES)

Pretreatment Renal Panel and Magnesium, PTT, and PT/INR, hepatitis profile, and hepatitis B antigen if not already

preformed today

After treatment initiated: Renal Panel, Magnesium, and ionized calcium 4 hrs after initiation then q 6 hrs x 24 hrs, then q 12 hrs while on CRRT

Other: ______

8. EFFLUENT: Visually inspect for blood. If pink or red, replace hemofilter immediately. Send specimen to lab for hemocult testing.

9. Intake and Output, including hourly fluid removed (ultrafiltration) q 1 hr

10. Record hourly net fluid removal on CRRT documentation flowsheet (seq # 40036)

11. NOTIFY NEPHROLOGIST for any of the following:

Copy to pharmacy Order writer’s initials ______

*3-40035* FORM 3-40035 REV. 08/2017 Page 1 of 2

PLACE LABEL HERE

CONTINUOUS RENAL REPLACEMENT THERAPY (CRRT)

VENO-VENOUS ORDERS

for Nx Stage System

·  Filter clotting

·  MAP < 65 mmHg

·  HCO3 > 30 mEq/L or pH > 7.45

·  Sustained BP < 90/60 mmHg

Copy to pharmacy Order writer’s initials ______

*3-40035* FORM 3-40035 REV. 08/2017 Page 1 of 2

PLACE LABEL HERE

CONTINUOUS RENAL REPLACEMENT THERAPY (CRRT)

VENO-VENOUS ORDERS

for Nx Stage System

The following orders will be implemented. Orders with a “q” are choices and are NOT implemented unless checked.

Initial all handwritten order modifications and the bottom of each page when indicated (multipage).

12. MAP (mean arterial pressure): maintain > 65 mmHg. If MAP < 65 mmHg, use the following order of treatment

Decrease Ultrafiltration to keep hourly fluid balance positive

Albumin 25%, 25 gm (100 ml) IV bolus, may repeat X 1 dose after 2 hrs

Norepinephrine 4 mg/250 ml NS, titrate to MAP > 65 if no response to first dose of Albumin, and call physician

If MAP remains < 65 despite above interventions or unable to maintain ordered hourly net fluid balance, notify Nephrologist

If unable to achieve blood flow rate of 100 ml/hr, notify Nephrologist

13. Dialysis Catheter Flush/Lock:

Flush catheter at end of treatment with 0.9% Sodium Chloride 10 ml per port then instill with one of the following:

q Heparin 5,000 units/1 ml intracatheter to each lumen

Fill catheter lumen (QS with saline) to volume stated on catheter PRN to prevent catheter occlusion due to clotting Aspirate before use

q Sodium Citrate 4% intracatheter to each lumen

Fill catheter lumen to volume stated on catheter PRN to prevent catheter occlusion due to clotting

Aspirate before use.

q Cathflo (alteplase) 2 mg intracatheter to each lumen

Fill catheter lumen (QS with saline) to volume stated on catheter PRN to prevent catheter occlusion due to clotting Aspirate before use. (Pharmacy: send 2 vials)

14. If filter is clotting, if treatment is held or if new cartridge set-up is necessary (prior to cartridge expirations):

Return blood if possible and flush dialysis catheter as ordered in #13 above.

If system fails restart ASAP.

If restarted twice in one shift call nephrologist.

15. Electrolyte Replacement (via central access, not dialysis circuit) DELETE ALL PREVIOUS REPLACEMENT ORDERS

Potassium Replacement:

Serum Potassium (mEq/L) / Action
< 3.5 / KCl 20 mEq in 100 ml pre-mix IVPB over 1 hour X 3 (total 60 mEq)
3.5 - 3.9 / KCl 20 mEq in 100 ml pre-mix IVPB over 1 hour X 2 (total 40 mEq)
4.0 - 4.2 / KCl 20 mEq in 100 ml pre-mix IVPB over 1 hour

Magnesium Replacement:

Serum Magnesium (mEq/L) / Action
< 1.5 / Magnesium sulfate 4 gm pre-mix IVPB over 2 hours
1.5 – 1.9 / Magnesium sulfate 2 gm pre-mix IVPB over 1 hour

Calcium Replacement:

Serum Ionized Calcium / Action
< 0.7 / Calcium Gluconate 3 gm IVPB over 30 minutes
0.7-0.85 / Calcium Gluconate 2 gm IVPB over 30 minutes
0.86-1.10 / Calcium Gluconate 1 gm IVPB over 30 minutes
1.1-1.33 / Target range. Notify Nephrologist for ionized calcium > 1.4

Phosphorus Replacement: Call nephrologist for patient specific replacement orders.

______

Date Time Physician Signature PID Number

Copy to pharmacy

FORM 3-40035 REV. 08/2017 Page 2 of 2