Government Chapter 5 and 6 test

Multiple Choice

Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.

____1.two houses

____2.qualification for election to the Senate.

____3.In Congress the majority and minority leaders are assisted by

____4.The standing committees of each house are controlled by

____5.Some lawmakers believe this group has too much power.

____5.qualification for election to the House of Representatives.

____7.The process of setting up new congressional districts after reapportionment is called

____8.The presiding officer of the House of Representatives is the

____9.The president of the Senate is the

____10.A filibuster can be stopped when three-fifths of the Senate votes for

____11.The power to write the rules in Congress is controlled by the

____12.This is a House subcommittee.

a. / Appropriations / c. / Veterans' Affairs
b. / Human Resources / d. / Rules

____13.Laws for raising money for the federal government are called

____14.Proposed laws to authorize spending money are called

____15.Witnesses who do not tell the truth can be prosecuted for

____16.This power allows Congress to check on how the executive branch is administering the law.

____17.Some historians believe that the checks and balances system causes

____18.Setting the minimum wage comes under this power of Congress.

____19.What requires the president to notify Congress when committing military forces?

____20.A good example of the constitutional principle of checks and balances is

____21.Over the years presidents have assumed more responsibility for this financial plan.

____22.The president's refusal to spend appropriated funds is called

Completion

Complete each sentence or statement.

23.A(n) ______of the majority party chooses the Speaker of the House.

24.A(n) ______is required for a legislative body to take official action.

25.______make sure that legislators are present for key votes.

26.The permanent committees of Congress are called ______committees.

27.The ______is the staff member who runs a lawmaker’s office.

28.The Senate has ______over cabinet, diplomatic, and Supreme Court appointments.

29.The power of Congress over ______, or "the power of the purse," can affect almost any national policy.

30.Congressional committees may punish witnesses who refuse to testify by holding them in ______.

31.______is an important constitutional limit placed on congressional power.

31.President Nixon’s freeze on wages and prices was an example of the president’s ______

44.two sessions

45. population count

46. packing and cracking

47.study groups

48.main task of Congress

49. House "traffic officer"

50.stops a filibuster

51. provides leadership of committees

52. caseworker

53.record of all Congressional bills

54. January 3 of odd-numbered years

55. Representatives' term

56. November of even-numbered years

57. Senators' term

58.the way every law starts

59. House subcommittee

60. prestigious Senate committee

61.key House committee

62.attends committee meetings

63. personal staff member with office management duties

64. proposed law to raise money

65. proposed law to spend money

66. accusation of misconduct

67. business across state lines

68.to lie under oath

69. Congress' check of the president

70. violated separation of powers principle

71."president versus Congress"

72.blocks action on legislation

73. used in times of crisis