Of Mice and Men – Background Information

Westering Movement:

Reasons to Go West:

1. Religious Meaning -

2. Mobility (wandering and rootlessness) -

3. Escape from Personal History -

4. Prevalence of Risk-Taking, Danger, Violence -

5. Pursuit of the New Eden -

Background Vocabulary

itinerant – adj. traveling from place to place to perform work or a duty; n. a person who travels from place to place to perform work or a duty

transient - adj. passing with time, remaining in a place only for a brief time; n. a person who remains in a place only for a brief time

tramp -

bindle (bindle stiff) -

Dust Bowl –

Depression –

A little Slang…

jack - hoosegow - booby hatch –


Of Mice and Men – Background Information

Westering Movement: People move West to escape urban life.

Reasons to Go West:

1. Religious Meaning – something “spiritual” in the untouched landscapes

2. Mobility (wandering and rootlessness) – nomadic people in search of jobs, instant gratification in the form of money/wealth

3. Escape from Personal History – one could escape debts, oppression, scandal, relationships gone bad, burdensome responsibilities, arrest, etc.

4. Prevalence of Risk-Taking, Danger, Violence – danger in working with horses, machinery; life is not sacred – human beings = animals

5. Pursuit of the New Eden – beautiful land to be had; streets paved with gold –Golden Age; land of opportunity, milk and honey, etc.

Background Vocabulary

itinerant – adj. traveling from place to place to perform work or a duty; n. a person who travels from place to place to perform work or a duty

transient - adj. passing with time, remaining in a place only for a brief time; n. a person who remains in a place only for a brief time

tramp – homeless MEN (no children or women); move alone from one odd job to the next; they are just getting by; included social rejects

bindle (bindle stiff) – a blanket roll or a pack of personal belongings; bindle stiff –slang term for the actual person – the itinerant worker

Dust Bowl – a region in the southern plains renamed “the dust bowl” because of the eight year drought it experienced from 1931-39; overplowing / overgrazing and drought led to dust storms

Depression – severe economic slump from 1929-1939; began in US and spread to rest of North America, Europe, and other industrialized nations

jack - money hoosegow - jail booby hatch – insane asylum