October 2, 2001

Portraits of Canada - Part 5

Canada Outside Quebec

PN5025

Environics Questionnaire

Introduction

Hello, my name is ______and I’m calling from Environics Research.

We are conducting a study on current issues of importance to Canadians. Please be assured that we are not selling nor soliciting anything. Your answers will be kept strictly confidential and your participation is important if the results of the survey are to be accurate.

May I please speak to the ______in your household who is 18 years of age or older and has had the most recent birthday?

01 Yes

02 Not available SCHEDULE CALL-BACK

03 Refused DISCONTINUE AND THANK

IF NEW RESPONDENT, REPEAT INTRODUCTION

Do you or does anyone in your household work for an advertising or market research firm or the media?

01 Yes TERMINATE

02 No

RECORD RESPONDENT’S GENDER

DO NOT ASK

01 Male

02 Female

LANGUAGE OF INTERVIEW

01 English

02 French

Main Questionnaire

040-01

1. In general, would you say you follow politics and public issues very closely, somewhat closely, not too closely or not at all?

01 very closely

02 somewhat closely

03 not too closely

04 not at all

231-01

2. Would you say that in the last few years, the Canadian economy has been very strong, strong, weak, very weak or neither strong nor weak?

01 very strong

02 strong

03 weak

04 very weak

05 neither strong nor weak

232-01

3. In the next few years, do you expect the Canadian economy to become stronger, to become weaker or to stay about the same?

01 stronger

02 weaker

03 stay about the same

027-01

4. Do you strongly agree, somewhat agree, somewhat disagree or strongly disagree with each of the following statements:

a) I feel profoundly attached to [name of province]

01 strongly agree

02 somewhat agree

03 somewhat disagree

04 strongly disagree

028-01

b) I feel profoundly attached to Canada

01 strongly agree

02 somewhat agree

03 somewhat disagree

04 strongly disagree

CROP QUESTION

240-01

15: Q5

5. How do you define yourself IN THE FIRST INSTANCE? Would you say...

( 2/ 77)

01 ...as an English Canadian 1

02 ...as a Quebecer 2

03 ...simply as a Canadian 3

04 ...or as a Canadian of another origin? 4

05 * DNK/refusal 9

«Q5 »

241-01

6. When you think where you will be five years from now, how likely is it that you will still be living in [name of province]? Very likely, somewhat likely, somewhat unlikely or very unlikely?

01 very likely

02 somewhat likely

03 somewhat unlikely

04  very unlikely

045-01

7. If you were offered a better job than the one you have now, but in the United States, would you be very willing, somewhat willing, not very willing or not at all willing to consider moving to take the job?

01 very willing

02 somewhat willing

03 not very willing

04 not at all willing

233-01

8. When you think about CANADA AND THE U.S., which country would you say has a better health care system?

01 Canada

02 the U.S.

036-01

9. Thinking about reforming the health care system, would you say that the federal government should take the lead in reforming health care to ensure a national approach, or that the provincial governments should take the lead because the provinces actually run the health care system?

01  the federal government should take the lead in reforming health

care

02  the provincial governments should take the lead in reforming

health care

037-01

10. In your opinion, should Canada allow privately-owned companies to deliver some health care services in Canada, or should the health care system be operated entirely as a public program?

01  Canada should allow privately-owned companies to deliver some

health care services in Canada

02  health care system should operated entirely as a public program

234-01

11. Health care costs are expected to rise in the future because of our aging population and because of the costs of new treatments and medications. Which of the following statements comes closest to your view? Would you say...

01  ...governments should significantly INCREASE THEIR

SPENDING on health care to cover these rising costs

02  ...governments should LIMIT THE AVAILABILITY of some

treatments or medications..

03  ...or governments should allow THE PRIVATE SECTOR to

provide some health care services to those people who can afford

to pay for them

235-01

12. Do you think Canada should have much closer ties to the U.S., somewhat closer, about the same as now, somewhat more distant or much more distant ties to the US than it has now?

01 much closer ties

02 somewhat closer

03 about the same as now

04 somewhat more distant

05 much more distant ties

SPLIT SAMPLE

236-01

13a. Do you think it would be a very good, somewhat good, not very good, or not at all a good idea for Canada and the United States to have a common currency - that is the same dollar?

01 a very good idea

02 a somewhat good idea

03 not a very good idea

04 not at all a good idea

SPLIT SAMPLE

237-01

13b. Do you think it would be a very good, somewhat good, not very good, or not at all a good idea for Canada to use the U.S. dollar as its currency?

01 a very good idea

02 a somewhat good idea

03 not a very good idea

04 not at all a good idea

215-01

  1. Do you think Canadian and American citizens should or should not be

allowed to move freely across the Canada-US border - that is to say

without having to report to a Customs and Immigration post?

01 yes, should be allowed

02 no, should not be allowed

238-01

  1. Recently, the Canadian government has started talking with the

American and Mexican governments about creating a common energy

policy for all of North America. Which of the following two

statements about this is closer to your view?

01  a common energy policy will benefit Canada because we will be

able to sell more energy to the U.S. and Mexico

02  a common energy policy will harm Canada because we will lose

some control over our energy resources

239-01

  1. From what you have heard or read, do you think that the Free Trade

Agreement with the United States has resulted in a loss of Canada's

control over our energy and natural resources?

01 yes

02 no

03 * depends

057-01

17. Do you think relations between aboriginal peoples and other Canadians

are improving, are deteriorating or are staying about the same?

01 improving

02 deteriorating

03 staying about the same

058-01

  1. When it comes to the land claims made by Aboriginal peoples, do you

think that all of their land claims are valid, that many are valid, that

few are valid or that no Aboriginal land claims are valid?

01 all are valid

02 many are valid

03 few are valid

04 none are valid

175-01

ENVIRONICS QUESTION

100 Do you think that Aboriginal peoples should have some type of

preferential access to hunting and fishing grounds in areas where

they have traditionally lived, or do you think that when

governments regulate access to hunting and fishing grounds they

should treat everyone the same?

01 Aboriginal peoples preferential access

02 Treat everyone the same

243-01

  1. Sometimes, negotiations between Aboriginal peoples and the

Canadian government break down. When this happens, do you think it

is USUALLY the fault of the Aboriginal peoples involved - because they are asking for too much - or usually the fault of the Canadian

government - because it is not prepared to give enough?

01 the fault of the Aboriginal peoples involved

02 the fault of the Canadian government

QUESTION 21 GOES BEFORE QUESTION20:

061-01

  1. Do you think Canada should accept more immigrants, fewer

immigrants, or about the same number as we accept now?

01 more immigrants

02 fewer immigrants

03 about the same number

20a. For each of the following statements please tell me whether you agree

strongly, agree somewhat, disagree somewhat or disagree

strongly:

[ROTATE 1 AND 2]

277-01

1) many people claiming to be refugees are not real refugees

01 agree strongly

02 agree somewhat

03 disagree somewhat

04 disagree strongly

278-01

2) Canada ought to be accepting more immigrants from those parts of the

world which are experiencing major conflicts

CROP QUESTIONS

062-01

34: Q22

22. If a referendum were held today on the same question as that asked in 1995, that is, sovereignty with an offer of partnership with the rest of Canada, would you vote YES or would you vote NO?

( 3/ 17)

01 YES 1

02 NO 2

03 * would not vote/spoil 8 => Q24

04 * DNK 9 => Q24

«Q22 »

063-01

35: Q23

23. Would you say that your intention to vote <Q23 >is:

( 3/ 18)

01 ...completely firm 1 => Q25A

02 ...quite firm, or 2 => Q25A

03 ...that it could still change? 3 => Q25A

04 * DNK/refusal 9 => Q25A

«Q23 »

064-01

36: Q24

24. Though you might not have made up your mind yet, if there was a referendum today on the same question, would you be more tempted to vote YES or more tempted to vote NO?

( 3/ 19)

01 YES 1

02 NO 2

03 * would not vote/spoil 8

04 * DNK 9

«Q24 »

079-01

37: Q25A

=> +1 if NON(Q22=#1 OU Q24=#1)

CEUX QUI VOTERAIENT OUI

25a. If at the time of a referendum on this question, you were not certain that there would be a partnership with the rest of Canada, would you still vote FOR this option or not?

( 3/ 20)

01 yes 1 => Q26

02 no 2 => Q26

03 * DNK/refusal 9 => Q26

«Q25A »

080-01

38: Q25B

=> +1 if NON(Q22=#2 OU Q24=#2)

CEUX QUI VOTERAIENT NON

25b. If at the time of a referendum on this question, you were certain that there would be a partnership with the rest of Canada, would you still vote AGAINST this option or not?

( 3/ 21)

01 yes 1

02 no 2

03 * DNK/refusal 9

«Q25B »

053-01

39: Q26

26. Did you vote YES or NO in the October 1995 referendum on sovereignty- partnership?

( 3/ 22)

01 yes 1

02 no 2 => Q28

03 * did not vote 3 => Q29

04 * DNK/refusal 9 => Q29

«Q26 »

054-01

40: Q27

CEUX QUI ONT VOTÉ OUI EN 1985

27. Since the referendum on sovereignty in 1995, would you say that you have become more sovereignist, you have become less sovereignist, or would you say that your opinion on Quebec sovereignty has not changed?

( 3/ 23)

01 more sovereignist 1 => Q29

02 less sovereignist 2 => Q29

03 my opinion has not changed 3 => Q29

04 * DNK/refusal 9 => Q29

«Q27 »

055-01

41: Q28

CEUX QUI ONT VOTÉ NON EN 1985

28. Since the referendum on sovereignty in 1995, would you say that you have become more federalist, you have become less federalist, or would you say that your opinion on federalism has not changed?

( 3/ 24)

01 more federalist 1

02 less federalist 2

03 my opinion has not changed 3

04 * DNK/refusal 9

«Q28 »

274-01

42: Q29

29. Are you personally very favourable, somewhat favourable, somewhat opposed or very much opposed to the Parti Quebecois, if it is re-elected at the next election, holding a referendum on sovereignty before the year 2005?

( 3/ 25)

01 very favourable 1

02 somewhat favourable 2

03 somewhat opposed 3

04 very much opposed 4

05 * DNK/refusal 9

«Q29 »

075-01

43: Q30

30. If in a referendum, the question was: "Do you want Quebec to remain a province of Canada?", would you vote or be tempted to vote YES or NO?

( 3/ 26)

01 would vote YES 1

02 would vote NO 2

03 * would not voted/spoiled 3

04 * DNK 8

05 * Refusal 9

«Q30 »

077-01

44: Q31

31. If a referendum were held on the following question: "Do you want Quebec to become a completely independant country", would you vote or be tempted to vote YES or NO?

( 3/ 27)

01 would vote YES 1

02 would vote NO 2

03 * would not voted/spoiled 3

04 * DNK 8

05 * Refusal 9

«Q31 »

45: Q32A

267-01

=> +1 if ECHAN=#2

ECHANTILLON 1

32a. When they speak about the sovereignty of Quebec, some sovereignist leaders say they want Quebec to become a sovereign country and then to enter into a confederal kind of union with the rest of Canada. This would mean that there would be two separate countries - Quebec and Canada- but with some common institutions. Personally, are you very favourable, somewhat favourable, somewhat opposed or very opposed to this

option?

( 3/ 28)

01 very favourable 1

02 somewhat favourable 2

03 somewhat opposed 3