Study Guide for Matter and Solutions TEST

Study Guide for Matter and Solutions TEST

TOPIC & Objectives / BIG IDEAS / CLASS RELATED MATERIAL & RESOURCES
Kinetic Theory of Matter
Students will:
-Explain the kinetic theory of matter
-Describe particle movement in the four states of matter
-Explain particle behavior at the melting and boiling
-Review the concept of density
-use density to identify & compare materials / 3 parts of the kinetic theory
States/phases of matter
- Amount of energy each phase has
- Properties of each phase (shape and
volume).
Density
-calculating volume and density
-identifying a material based on its
density
- interpreting graphs / Notes
Text pp476-483; p499
Phase change graph
Density practice problems
Density Lab (comparing different shaped objects)
Density GIZMO
Kinetic Theory Quiz
Check point questions
Solutions
Students will:
-determine how things dissolve
- describe 3 types of solutions and how they are made
-explain Archimedes’, Pascal’s & Bernoulli’s principles
- explain how a gas changes when pressure, volume or temperature is changed
-explain how we use these laws and principles / Vocabulary
Factors that affect rate of dissolving
Types of solutions
Concentrations (calculating to g/100ml)
Determining solubility of a substance
- interpreting solubility graphs / Notes
Text pp664-675; p689
Word map sheets
Demo w/alka seltzer tablets
Solubility curve ws
Concentration calculations ws
Comparing solubility lab and lab
write up
Supersaturation lab
Check point questions
Properties of fluids
Students will:
-determine what affects rate of dissolving in gases and liquids
-express concentrations of solution
-describe effects of pressure and temp on solubility of gases / Vocabulary
Principles:
- Archimedes’ principle
-Bernoulli’s principle
-Pascal’s principle
Gas Laws:
-Boyle’s law
-Charles law
-interpreting graphs for gas laws / Notes
Text pp485-495; p.499
GIZMO (Archimedes’ principle)
Phet .com website
Video clips (gas laws)

TERMS AND SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS ON BACK

Vocabulary terms/phrases:

Phases of matter

Kinetic theory

Boiling point

Melting point

Viscosity

Solid

Liquid

Gas

Sublimation

Charles’ Law

Boyle’s Law

Archimedes’ principle

Bernoulli’s principle

Pascal’s principle

Buoyancy

Plasma

Absolute zero

Solution

Saturated solution

Unsaturated solution

Supersaturated solution

Solute

Solvent

Solubility

Concentration

Soluble