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Psychology

Psychology

Final Exam Review

In-Class Review Sessions:

(F) 6/10/16

(T) 6/14/16

Exam Dates:

Period 3: (F) 6/17/16 [Session 2]

Period 5: (W) 6/15/16 [Session 1]

Period 7: (F) 6/17/16 [Session 1]

Chapter 1: Introducing Psychology (pgs. 6-33)

·  Psychology

·  Physiological vs. Cognitive

·  (6) Steps of the Scientific Method

·  Basic vs. Applied Science

·  (6) Contemporary Approaches

·  Psychological Professions

Chapter 2: Psychological Research Methods and Statistics (pgs. 34-57)

·  Sample vs. Population

·  (7) Methods of Research

·  Independent vs. Dependent Variable

·  Experimental vs. Control Group

·  Problems and Solutions in Research

Chapter 3: Infancy and Childhood (pgs. 60-91)

·  Developmental Psychology

·  Jean Piaget’s Stages of Cognitive Development

·  Physical Development

·  Language Development:

o  Case Study: “Genie”

·  Schema: Accommodation vs. Assimilation

·  (3) Parenting Styles

Chapter 4: Adolescence (pgs. 92-127)

·  Puberty: Menarche and Spermarche

·  Physical Development

·  Identity Development

·  Erik Erikson’s Stages of Psychosocial Development

·  Cliques and Conformity

·  Eating Disorders

·  Gender Roles and Differences

Chapter 14: Theories of Personality (pgs. 374-409)

·  Personality

·  Sigmund Freud

·  Conscious vs. Unconscious

·  Id, Ego, Superego

·  (8) Defense Mechanisms

·  Abraham Maslow

·  Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs

·  Self-Actualization

Chapter 7: Altered States of Consciousness (pgs. 182-205)

·  Consciousness

·  Selective Attention

·  (5) Stages of Sleep

·  (5) Sleep Disorders

·  Dreams

·  Hypnosis, Meditation, Biofeedback

Chapter 8: Sensation and Perception (pgs. 206-237)

·  Sensation vs. Perception

·  Sensory Adaptation

·  (7) Senses

·  Subliminal Messages

·  Illusions

·  Extrasensory Perception (ESP)

Chapter 9: Learning: Principles and Applications (pgs. 240-271)

·  Classical Conditioning:

o  Ivan Pavlov

o  Types of Stimuli

o  Types of Responses

o  Case Study: “Little Albert”

·  Operant Conditioning:

o  B.F. Skinner

o  (4) Types of Reinforcement

o  (4) Reinforcement Schedules

·  Punishment

·  Social Learning:

o  Albert Bandura

o  “Bobo Doll” Experiment

Chapter 10: Memory and Thought (pgs. 272-293)

·  Memory

·  (3) Processes of Memory

·  (3) Stages of Memory

·  Recall vs. Recognition

·  Forgetting

Chapter 16: Psychological Disorders (pgs. 446-483)

·  Psychological Disorder

·  DSM-IV

·  (5) Anxiety Disorders

·  (2) Somatoform Disorders

·  (3) Dissociative Disorders

·  Schizophrenia

·  (3) Mood Disorders

·  Personality Disorder

·  Drug Addiction