Chapter 11 - Academic Development and Planning for College and Career Readiness
- College access is
- being able to go on trips to view colleges in person or online.
- having enough money to afford going to college.
- having the skills and competencies needed to apply and be admitted to college that ensure successful college graduation.
- taking the right admissions tests with sufficient test preparation and writing killer essays to ensure admission.
- College readiness is
- knowing what you will major in as an undergraduate before you attend college.
- having a clear career goal during high school.
- taking as many AP & IB classes as possible.
- having sufficient high school academic course preparation that ensure s college success without remedial courses.
- Equity in college and career readiness counseling can best be defined as
- treating all students the same.
- ensuring every student gets early college readiness counseling.
- treating all students to college and career fairs starting in 8th grade.
- ensuring students who haven’t had adequate resources receive more resources to be successful.
- IB means
- inquiry-based.
- International Baccalaureate.
- a diploma granted to students who take four years worth of high school courses.
- a curriculum framework focused on common core standards.
- Student Success Skills is an evidence-based curriculum for increasing K-12 academic and social competencies evaluated favorably by the
- Center for Excellence in School Counseling and Leadership (CESCAL),
- National Office for School Counselor Advocacy (NOSCA).
- Center for School Counseling Outcome Research & Evaluation (CSCORE).
- NationalCenter for Transforming School Counseling (NCTSC).
- A high school profile is used by colleges for each of the following reasons EXCEPT to learn
- about the rigor of high school courses offered.
- about grades and GPAs of individual students.
- about demographics of the high school.
- about extracurricular and engagement activities offered.
- Which of the following is NOT a reason for the importance of school counselors working closely with students to understand the high school transcript?
- The transcript shows a student’s ability to pay for college.
- The transcript documents grades and the rigor of courses taken.
- The transcript shows the number of credits completed needed for graduation
- The transcript is used by colleges to assess admission decisions
- CTE stands for
- Career Technical Education.
- College Technical Education.
- Career/College Technical Education.
- Career-ready Technical Education.
- The 8th NOSCA college and career counseling element is
- college affordability planning.
- transition from high school to college.
- college and career admissions processes.
- college aspirations.
- Six of the 8 NOSCA elements are to be taught K-12. The two recommended primarily for high school students include
- college affordability planning & college admission.
- college admission & college aspirations.
- college & career assessments & college admission.
- transition from high school graduation to college enrollment & college admission.
- The number one reason K-12 students give for dropping out is they
- don’t like their teachers.
- have personal issues such as drug addiction or unplanned pregnancies.
- are bored.
- have family members telling them they should dropout.
- The ASCA student standards include all of the following domains EXCEPT
- academic development.
- career development.
- college readiness development.
- personal/social development.
- Students must master the ability to read so that they can read to learn by
- Kindergarten.
- 1st grade.
- 2nd grade.
- 3rd grade.
- Adding just one Carnegie unit in intensive math doubles the likelihood of college
- admission.
- graduation with a bachelor’s degree.
- graduation with a master’s degree.
- graduation with a doctoral degree.
- Student data elements include all of the following EXCEPT
- extracurricularactivities.
- AP exams.
- grades.
- FAFSA form completion.
- The second of the NOSCA Eight Components of College and Career Readiness Counseling is
- Academic Planning for College and Career Readiness.
- College Affordability Planning.
- College and Career Exploration and Selection.
- College Aspirations.
- What is the connection between the Common Core Standards and school counselors? School counselors
- should be spending more time in the classroom teaching SCCC lessons.
- help explain to all stakeholders the power and importance of Common Core Standards on students’ academic futures and career and college readiness.
- need to adapt their lessons to include Common Core standards
- need to devote more time to academic competency development with students
- What is social capital?
- Having a whole lot of money that students can spend in college.
- Something that everyone can access for reaching their career and college dreams.
- The skills and competencies necessary to afford a college degree.
- The skills and competencies needed to negotiate career and college access, readiness, and success through college graduation.
- “College knowledge” pertains to
- being able to list 5 colleges.
- understanding how to complete all facets of the college application process including financial aid and admissions.
- knowing the college March Madness basketball brackets.
- having made at least one college visit.
- The first ASCA academic standard is:
- Students will learn to read and write.
- Students will acquire the attitudes, knowledge, and skills that contribute to effective learning in school and across the lifespan.
- All students will excel at writing and mathematics.
- All students will learn to read by the third grade.
- The second ASCA academic standard is:
- All students will go to college.
- Students will complete school with the academic preparation essential to choose from a wide range of substantial post-secondary options including college.
- Students will learn about the financial aid process.
- Students willvisit three different colleges before making a college decision.
- The third ASCA academic standard is:
- Students will understand the relationship of academics to the world of work and to life at home and in the community.
- Students will understand their values related to academics and work ethic.
- Students will understand how to use computer-based software.
- All students will take learning style inventories.
- Student suspensions and disciplinary issues often are used to keep students out of academically rigorous opportunities. ______are harmed most frequently by this policy and practice.
- Asian males
- Black students and students with disabilities
- LBGT students
- Latino males
- Teacher recommendations are often used to keep students out of rigorous courses. Which of the following arguments disputes that policy and practice?
- Parents and guardians of successful students will complain when struggling students are mixed in with more successful students.
- Teachers will resent being told that they can’t be the ones to make decisions about student readiness for advanced coursework.
- When students have access to challenging curriculum with appropriate supports, they rise to the expectations and find greater academic success.
- Students would rather take it easy than study challenging coursework.
- The ideal percentage of time professional school counselors should devote to academic planning and competencies for all students in their work is
- 10%.
- 25%.
- 33%.
- 50%.
- The ideal percentage of time professional school counselors should devote to career and college readiness competencies for all students in their work is
- 10%.
- 25%.
- 33%.
- 50%.
- ______is NOT a focus for increasing college and career readiness.
- Core academic skills
- Executive functioning skills
- College knowledge
- Course sequencing
- Common Core Standards are important for school counselors for all of the following reasons EXCEPT
- 45 states have adopted them.
- they attempt to increase depth in learning for all students K-12.
- they will lessen the time that school counselors need to spend on academic development competencies with students.
- they initially focus on math and literacy and will eventually cover additional subjects.
- The average amount of time school counselors spend in high schools annually with each student on their caseload according to the 2010 Public Agenda study is
- less than 45 minutes.
- about 2 hours.
- about 4 hours.
- about6 hours.
1. C11. C21. B
2. D12. C22. A
3. D13. D23. B
4. B14. B24. C
5. C15. A25. C
6. B16. A26. C
7. A17. B27. D
8. A18. D28. C
9. B19. B29. A
10. D20. B