Child Care 1A Review Statements
- An On-site daycare is at the place where the parent’s work.
- A private Montessori program requires two years of training.
- A Developmental program is an educational program that meets all stages of development.
- A Custodial program only meets a child’s basic needs.
- A Comprehensive program covers educational needs as well as many additional needs.
- Preschool programs are not licensed by the state.
- A child-care teacher needs to have knowledge of child development.
- A child-care teacher needs to be able to communicate with children and parents.
- If you need to control your anger, ask your supervisor if you may take a break and go outside to calm down.
- All child-care records are kept confidential.
- Tell parents something positive about their child’s day before their behavior is discussed.
- A good way to involve parents in a child-care program is to have them observe and participate.
- It is mandatory that each child entering the daycare have proof of immunizations.
- If you see smoke, use the fire drill procedure and leave the building.
- Parents must give prior permission or be contacted if someone new is picking their child up from the daycare.
- Teachers on the playground should be evenly spaced so all areas are visible.
- Hand washing is the most important hygiene practice for everyone.
- Giving children medicines must be authorized by their parents.
- A child must be removed from the group when they display signs of illness.
- Check for breathing a pulse if the child is unconscious.
- If poisoning occurs, call poison control.
- If a child is bleeding a lot, apply pressure to the wound.
- Snacks that meet nutritional needs of children should be chosen from the food pyramid.
- Children are more likely to enjoy meal time if portions of food are small and separated.
- Snacks provide part of a child’s nutritional needs in combination with their meals.
- Peanut butter is high in protein.
- If you suspect child abuse, it is mandatory that you report it.
- Most children are abused by people they know and trust.
- Adults help children complete tasks by staying near and using encouraging words and actions.
- Daily schedules should be flexible.
- Picking up items while slowly counting them helps illustrate counting concepts.
- It’s a good idea to have a specific place for children to sit during story time.
- In order to make play more valuable for small children avoid having too many toys out at once.
- Allowing children to explore and discover things for themselves is the best way to present a science activity.
- Speak clearly to the children and listen to their responses.
- Most children learn best by hearing, seeing and doing.
- Organizing things by size and shape is an example of classifying.
- The value of practicing skills and repeating activities helps children feel successful and competent.
- A teacher’s role is to respect, accept and encourage children.
- Play should be child-initiated, child-directed, and teacher supported.
- When three year olds become distracted and noisy during story time pick easier and shorter stories next time.
- All children progress and do things at individual rates.
- When supervising outdoor activities you should know where each child is and what they are doing.
- Remove a child from the activity if they are throwing a temper tantrum.
- Helping a child clean up helps instill a good attitude toward work.
- Changing the room arrangement can often eliminate children’s behavior problems.
- A child with a short attention span should be located close to the teacher.
- Appropriate guidance is recognizing appropriate behavior.
- If a child brings a toy from home and is being disruptive, have them put the toy in their cubby.
- If more than one child wants a toy, set a time limit for each child to play with it.
- If a child often lies, give positive reinforcement each time they tell the truth.
- If a child runs from you, calmly keep the child from running by holding them firmly.
- When children begin arguing, remind them of the rules and encourage problem-solving.
- If a child is fighting, remove them from the situation.
- Modeling problem-solving skills helps the child see how to solve their own problems.
- If a child is throwing a temper tantrum, state that tantrums are not acceptable and ignore the behavior if it is for attention.
- When a child needs to clean up and come inside, tell them a few minutes before they have to end play.
- When observing children, do it from a distance so they don’t know you are watching.
- Objective observations state exactly what you see and hear.
- Subjective observations state you opinions about what you see and hear.
- When doing an observation on a child, record what you see and hear and report problems to the director.
- Lesson plan objectives are the overall goals for the day.
- Lesson plans need a variety of activities; large and small group, passive and active, etc.
- The main reason for creating at teaching file is to have resources to assist in writing and teaching lesson plans.
- A child-care program curriculum should be used a as guide by caregivers.
- Time spent in moving form one activity to another is called a transition.
- Learning centers should be planned to meet specific goals.
- Activities should be planned based on a child’s developmental stages (DAP).
- Activities and time schedules should be flexible to so children can finishes their projects.
- Lesson plans help organize, communicate with parents and provide DAP for children.
- By alternating quiet and active activities in a lesson plan you are helping children manage their energy.
- Having a routine provides children with security, gives the teacher structure and helps the children know what activity comes next.
- Large group activities allow the participation in teacher-led activities.
- Language activities with books should take into consideration the child’s attention span.
- Consider a child’s age and ability when choosing activities.
- Children should be able to express themselves through art.
- Encouraging reading opportunities helps a child prepare for reading and writing.
- Children’s books should deal with everyday experiences.
- Creativity and role-playing are developed during dramatic play.
- An example of open-ended toys would be blocks, Legos and sand.
- Show and tell or sharing time is a good way to help children learn to listen and express themselves.
- Art activities for a two year old should focus on exploring and sensory stimulation.
- Preschool children love singing songs that are repetitive.
- A marching song would be a good choice for three year olds during music time.
- Free play time is a good time for children to use their imagination
- Restrictions should be few during free play time.
- The art area should include supplies that encourage creativity.
- Calendar time can help children learn number concepts.
- When counting with a preschooler, point to or pick up the items as you slowly count.
- During music, preschool children should not be required to learn a specific dance.
- Food experiences are great because the child can use almost all of their senses.
- Children love to sing the same songs over and over.
- Creative movement helps develop concepts of body awareness and space relationships.
- Songs and finger-plays help develop language skills.
- Free-play activities allow a child to choose what they want to do.
- Active play is when the child is actually participating.
- Passive play is when the child is just listening and watching.
- Manipulative toys provide practice foe fine motor development.
- Dramatic play help a child create and role-play.
- Matching numbers and objects is an appropriate math concept for preschool-age children.
- Toys and puzzles with missing pieces frustrate children.
- The outdoor play area should be divided into several activity areas.
- A DAP arranged classroom provides for a wide range of developmental interest.
- Tables and chairs near the book shelves encourage children to look at the books.
- Painting easels should be placed away from the active play area.
- Using a child’s art work as decoration helps build self-esteem.
- If possible, allow children to help clean up.
- Children want to play and learn in an attractive and well-organized learning environment.
- The room arrangement should facilitate the planned activities.
- There should be 1 teacher for every 7 two-year olds.
- The minimum educational training for a child-care director is a C.D.A. or equivalent child development courses and work experience.
- There should be 1 teacher for every 12 three year olds.
- Outdoor play area must be fenced.
- There must be a toilet and basin for every 15 children in a child-care center.
- The minimum outdoor space for a licensed center is 1000 square feet.
- At least one staff member must be trained in first-aid and CPR.
- The maximum number of infants in a child care center is 24.
- A resume should be one page long.
- There should be 1 teacher for every 12 three year olds.
- There should be 1 teacher for every 15 four year olds.