OUS Payroll Process Workshop
7 Wastes
Over-production
- Running multiple payrolls at a university (multiple ID’s, multiple manual checks)
- Printed checks
- Time spent producing earning statements that only half bother to look at
- Create auto-pay/errors go to manual check
- Too many in the “approval” chain even for the most simple task
- Changes received after production starts
- Over – table control
- Multiple cycles from the PHPTIME through PHPCALC resulting in employees being re-extracted to correctly apply payroll
- Multiple process runs
- No lag payroll – forecast pay
- Manual checks
- Should be using an automated process every few days
- Manual payments and too many, too often
- Receiving too early, most likely changes again before final
- Risk adverse discussions where the outcome is enforcement of a policy/procedure resulting in too much effort applied to an issue in contrast to actual risk. We spend a lot of time doing something to protect a part of the process when effort could be spent elsewhere.
- Early creation of checks – sometimes have to be taken out due to other processes.
- Early production of check/payroll might not be accurate
- Early production = more checks done manually = more errors
Waiting Time
- Wait to process while T/S being entered on checks created
- Wait while others are auditing
- Have to open time while jobs are input into Banner
- Late forms & approvals
- Timesheet approvals
- Long time period for Department entering time data (time entry period)
- Records locked in system cannot continue data entry while payments in process (relates to certain Banner forms)
- Lock-out period
- Log payroll
- Between 10th doc deadline and 18th payroll start
- Waste of time waiting for time sheets / need automation
- Documentation
- Student payroll cycle results in students potentially having to wait up to 6 weeks before seeing first paycheck.
- Automated payroll once a month / all other payments done manually.
- Waiting for paperwork from Departments (timesheets, pay authorization)
- Too much manual paperwork
- Documentation getting where it needs to be.
- Late paperwork from employees & departments
- Approvals – receiving contracts
- Waiting for all timesheets to come in.
- Waiting for paperwork to be generated/signed.
- Waiting for a manual check to be produced.
- Waiting for new employee records to be created.
- Missed deadlines cause waiting time for full aggregation.
- Waiting for data delays reconciliation
Transportation
- Decentralized hiring process. People and forms need to walk all over the campus.
- Moving materials….too many hands involved.
- Production of some pamphlets done online and ten sent out in campus mail.
- Papers going back & forth between Payroll & HR (employment authorization….waiting in baskets….getting lost in transition.
- Waiting for data.
- Hard copy checks & statements.
- Campus mail.
- Checks going through the mail.
- Documentation where it needs to be.
- Lack of mandated direct deposits.
- Routing of new hire paperwork from Dept to budgetto HR to Payroll.
- Sending payroll data bank files to CO Payroll by FAX.
- Payroll paperwork from Depts/or from HR to Payroll office
- Timesheet/hire documents on paper – should be paperless, with electronic approvals.
- Upload ACH/W-2 files. Upload aggregate p/r files.
- Paperwork routed through numerous departments.
- Check/earnings statement delivery is resource intensive.
- Paper in transit for approval signatures.
- Interoffice mail
- Timesheets & Leave rosters transit to Payroll
- T/S & LR to Research accounting &/or Foundation -> Payroll
Inventory
- Card stock
- Paper – still a lot of reports that need printing.
- Lots of time sheets.
- Forms for hiring.
- P/R check stock??
- Time sheets printed
- Retention of “paper” for years – filing or imaging?
- Check stock
- Printing checks
- Check stock/envelopes (specialized stock?)
- Check stock/paper
- # of timekeepers who must be trained or retrained in order to handle data entry from paper timesheets.
- Large number of forms to address
- Multiple ways of hiring & paying people
- Printer availability
- Checkstock
- Should mandate paperless entry statements. Reduce paper/printing/ink.
- Green paper & envelops.
- # of physical paper time cards used vs. electronic
Motion
- Keying time entry
- Correcting dept. errors
- Too many forms. Not enough online processes.
- Printing manual checks
- Key punching
- Key in times sheets
- Time sheets (manual) to others for approval.
- Multiple approvals
- Spend lots of time keying
- Lots of time auditing to key
- Movement of individuals through the hiring/pay
- Process involves numerous offices & individuals
- Effort to file or image paper unnecessary with current technology available.
- Time & attendance –should be automated instead of manual calculations
- Physically distributing actual earnings statements or checks
- Hand delivering earnings statements
- Having to recalculate DDE pay into hrs
Processing
- Reports don’t catch errors = rework
- Human miss reported errors
- Payroll adjustments
- Aggregating bank data?
- Extra processes for aggregation.
- Manual checks outside regular process
- Cycle causes many manual checks.
- Payroll cycles
- Printing paper docs
- Manual pay/late pay
- Manual checks – excessive # outside regular monthly processes
- Manual checks. Direct deposit process needs to be run through CO. Adds extra day.
- Processing time can be lengthy & in some cases gathers similar information
- Need to have defined procedure for handling exceptions – such as when a particular report has error or there are rejects.
- Payroll doing all time entry by hand.
- Start on campus, finish at CO.
- Manual checks/direct deposits
- Identifying discrepancies.
- Rigidness of system during processing, get out of order & can break process.
- Need help from OUSS Programmer to fix before starting again. No “undo”.
- Time lines
- Many processes performed. We are not aware of outcome.
- Waiting for signatures.
Defects
- Computer/software problem
- Software
- Campus wait on OUS, OUS wait on SCT
- Incorrect paychecks due faulty time & attendance data
- Person backing up may not know the system/process well enough
- Lost paperwork
- Lack of training & understanding
- Hourly paid like salaried
- Too long to hire employees
- Lack of institutional technical support
- Modifications to NBAJOBS
- Limits electronic approvals in Banner
- Late payroll – failure to get inputs in system at right time
- Banner defects during systems upgrade
- Lack of attention to detail
- Finding defects that have no solution with current system
- System ability to h
- Lost sight of where handle current – paid payrolls
- Manual checks something resides within the whole process
- Errors = rework
- Time sheets
- On jobs
- On paychecks
- Returned bank items (closed accounts, bank account numbers)
- Process failure
- Inaccuracy
- # of inaccurate timesheets
- # of incomplete payroll (delta) documents
Ideas/Creativity
- All the committee time waiting for management buy-in
- Reduce the time fir paperwork to flow from one department to another
- Put everyone on direct deposit
- Better payroll training for staff
- Inertia of “how we always have done it”. “One size fits all”.
- Lack of resources to implement
- Self service
- Lack of time to implement ideas
- Time pressure stifles
- Stifled due to lack of IT support
- Trying to have done size fits all. Perhaps goal shouldbe several “payroll process models” NOT just ONE perfect payroll process (maybe it should be plural)
- No time to think about improvements
- Have technical staff sit with & observe process to facilitate better understanding & better programs.
- No opportunities for info/ideas to be passed up! (passed up the chain of command? – Greg’s interpretation)
- Fear of being rejects or reprimanded
- Time it takes to try to take advantage of technology sometimes prevents IT from moving forward.
- If we ran an additional payroll per month, would this save money overall the manual check production?
- Lose momentum to produce payroll/payroll week=all hands on deck & no progress on projects
- “Banner doesn’t do that”
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December 6, 2010