Frequently Asked Questions
Some Notes on this Section
The following section is organized alphabetically by topic. To see the full list of topics
and questions, a Quick Reference List follows.
In the following section, reference may be made to data, collected and distributed by
Worldscope, but not available on the particular software platform you are using to
access the database, or available in a format different to that described below. For
example, many CD-Rom applications of Worldscope no longer contain sufficient
storage space to house the entire company universe contained in Worldscope Global.
Any queries should be referred to your data software vendor, or to the Worldscope
client support desk(s) whose details have been supplied in the introductory section
entitled, ‘Client Support Services’.
Worldscope data items are identified below by a five-digit field number and a field
name as contained in this book. These may not, in all cases, match the field names or
numbers used by your data vendor.
In answering some of the questions in this section, Worldscope footnotes are
mentioned. Footnotes are linked by our analysts to specific data fields, and may
describe corporate actions (e.g., acquisitions, capital actions) and changes year to
year (e.g., name changes, year end changes, comparability of accounts) or provide
explanatory notes to data items (e.g., the exclusion of a long-term portion from a
current asset item).
Quick Reference List
Acquisitions
Is information on acquisitions available on Worldscope? (Question 1)
ADRs: American Depository Receipts (See also ADR Frequently Asked Questions)
How can I tell if a company trades ADRs? (2)
Does Worldscope Coverage include ADRs? (39)
Brazil: Share Data
How does Worldscope present share data for Brazilian companies? (4)
Consolidation
How do I know if the company accounts are consolidated or unconsolidated in a
particular year? (5)
Is parent company data available on Worldscope? (6)
Corporate Actions
Does Worldscope adjust data for corporate actions such as stock splits, stock
dividends, etc.? (7)
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Coverage
What companies are included on Worldscope and what are the selection criteria? (8)
Does Worldscope have full Western European Coverage? (8(a))
Does Worldscope have full US coverage? (8(b))
What is a Limited Data Set Company? (38)
What data is available for IPOs, e.g. newly listed companies? (37)
Currency
What currency is used to update Worldscope data? (9)
If a country has a currency revaluation, what does Worldscope do? (10)
Earnings per Share
Can I determine how earnings per share is calculated? (11)
Extraordinary Items
Can I see the impact of extraordinary items on earnings per share? (12)
EURO
How has Worldscope handled the EURO? (41)
Fast Update
What is a Fast Update and what benefit does it have for Timeliness? (35)
How can I identify Full and Fast Updates On Worldscope? (36)
Fiscal versus Calendar
Is per share data presented on a fiscal or calendar basis? (40)
Fiscal Year End
How does Worldscope treat different fiscal year ends? (13)
How are fiscal year end changes treated on Worldscope? (14)
Formats
In what formats is Worldscope available? (15)
History
How much history is available for companies on Worldscope? (16)
Inactive Companies/Securities
Does Worldscope provide information on inactive or dead companies and securities?
(17)
How can I determine if a company is inactive? (18)
How can I determine if a security is inactive? (19)
Industry Changes
How can I determine whether a company has changed industry? (20)
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Industry Classification
What industry classifications are available within the Worldscope database? (21)
Interim/Time Series data
Is interim financial statement data available on Worldscope? (34)
Limited Data Set
What is a Limited Data Set Company? (38)
Multiple Share Classes
How can I determine if a company currently has more than one type of share? (25)
What does Worldscope do if a company has more than one type of share? (22)
What is the difference in the data shown at the company level and data shown at the
security level? (23)
If a company has more than one type of share, how does Worldscope select the
share for the main company record? (24)
Name Changes
How does Worldscope handle company name changes? (26)
Non-traded Companies and Securities
How can I determine which companies or securities are not traded? (27)
Preliminary Data (see also Fast Update)
How do I know if information on Worldscope is preliminary? (28)
Pro forma Data
Does Worldscope carry pro forma data? (29)
Restated Data
Does Worldscope carry restated data? (30)
Selection Criteria
What companies are included on Worldscope and what are the selection criteria? (8)
Sources
What are the sources of Worldscope data? (31)
Timeliness
How soon after the fiscal year end/fiscal period end of a company can I expect to see
the annual data on Worldscope? (32)
What is a Fast Update and what benefit does it have for Timeliness? (35)
What data is available for IPOs, e.g. newly listed companies? (37)
Time series (See Interim Time Series)
Vendors
In what formats is Worldscope available? (15)
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Worldscope Identifiers
Is a unique identifier available for each record on the Worldscope database? (33)
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1. IS INFORMATION ON ACQUISITIONS AVAILABLE ON WORLDSCOPE?
Yes. Footnote K to Field 01001, Net Sales or Revenues details the companies in
which a holding of more than 50% was directly acquired during the financial year.
This footnote is always in the format "Acq'd n% of [company] in [year]".
2. HOW CAN I TELL IF A COMPANY TRADES ADRs?
An "X" in Field 11496, Indicator – Trades ADR indicates that the company trades
ADRs (American Depository Receipts).
3. DOES WORLDSCOPE SUPPLY SECTOR-LEVEL OR COUNTRY AVERAGES?
No, sector-level and/or country data is not currently supported. .
4. HOW DOES WORLDSCOPE PRESENT SHARE DATA FOR COUNTRIES WHERE STOCKS TRADE
PER THOUSAND SHARES?
For all Brazilian and Turkish companies on Worldscope all per share data (EPS,
market prices, etc.) are shown per 1,000 shares. The actual number of shares,
however, is not adjusted to reflect per 1,000 shares.
5. HOW DO I KNOW IF THE COMPANY ACCOUNTS ARE CONSOLIDATED OR UNCONSOLIDATED
IN A PARTICULAR YEAR?
Worldscope utilizes consolidated account data when it is disclosed. In other cases,
where there are no subsidiaries or no requirement to consolidate, only parent
company accounts are available. Information on whether the company accounts are
consolidated or unconsolidated in a particular year is given in the Accounting Practice
Field 07531 Accounting Method for Long Term Investment > 50%. This field contains
standard texts, such as: "All subsidiaries are consolidated", "No consolidation, cost
basis" and "Consolidation for significant subsidiaries, others are on equity basis".
If a company changes its consolidation practice in a particular year, a standard
footnote is attached to Field 01001 Net Sales or Revenues to describe the change in
reporting that has occurred (e.g. Footnote BB reads "Change from unconsolidated to
consolidated reports").
6. IS UNCONSOLIDATED/PARENT COMPANY DATA AVAILABLE ON WORLDSCOPE?
The following key parent company fields are available on Worldscope where annual
data is available on a consolidated basis but interim data is only reported on an
unconsolidated/parent basis, or preliminary data is only available on an
unconsolidated basis. Additional Parent company data fields are available for Japan,
Korea, and Taiwan.
Field 18169 Unconsolidated/Parent Company Depreciation
Field 18170 Unconsolidated/Parent Company Sales
Field 18171 Unconsolidated/Parent Company Pre-tax Earnings
Field 18172 Unconsolidated/Parent Company Net Profit
Field 18173 Unconsolidated/Parent Company Earnings per Share
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7. DOES WORLDSCOPE ADJUST DATA FOR CORPORATE ACTIONS SUCH AS STOCK SPLITS,
STOCK DIVIDENDS, ETC.?
Yes. Worldscope adjusts all stock data for capital actions. Thus, share-related fields
such as Common Shares Outstanding, Earnings Per Share, Book Value Per Share,
Dividends Per Share, market prices and so on, all appear after adjustment for stock
splits, stock dividends and rights issues. The adjustment factor is cumulative and is
used to adjust the previous years to make them comparable with the most current
year of reporting.
For example, a stock split of 2:1 in 2006 and a stock dividend of 50% in 2003 would
result in an adjustment factor of 0.5 being applied to all stock data in 2005 back
through 2003, and a cumulative adjustment factor of 0.33333 (that is, 0.66666*0.5)
being applied to all stock data prior to 2003. The number of shares is divided by the
factor, while per share data is multiplied by it.
Field 05576, Stock Split/Dividend Ratio contains the adjustment factors on the annual
original time series. (calendar for the US and fiscal for non US). Field 05575 Stock
Split/Dividend Ratio – Fiscal contains the adjustment factors for fiscal per share data.
It is available on all time series supported by Worldscope. Footnote A to Field 05101,
Dividends per Share contains a short description of the capital action(s).
These adjustments are also made at a security level.
8. WHAT COMPANIES ARE INCLUDED ON WORLDSCOPE AND WHAT ARE THE SELECTION
CRITERIA?
The Worldscope database targets coverage of publicly quoted companies. A few
large private companies are also included for some industries. The Worldscope
database also contains history for extinct or inactive companies that were listed but
have since then merged, liquidated or become privately held. Over 70 countries are
represented, and include all countries in targeted global indices (FTSE All World,
Dow Jones Global, MSCI World, MSCI EMF, S&P Global, S&P Citigroup
Coverage criteria is as follows:
1.1. Full Market coverage of all listed companies trading equity securities for developed
markets and a selection of emerging markets (excludes mutual and closed end
investment funds).
At December 2006:
• Developed markets
Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada (excludes Canadian Venture listings), Denmark,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hong Kong, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Luxembourg,
Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Singapore, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United
Kingdom, United States
• Advanced emerging
Brazil, Mexico, Korea (excls KOSDAQ), South Africa
• Emerging
Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, China , Taiwan
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1.2. Coverage of listed companies for the other countries (developed, emerging and
advanced emerging)
The targeted coverage comprises all markets included in global indices. The following
countries are currently targeted: Argentina, Bermuda, Canadian Venture Market,
Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Czech Republic, Egypt, Hungary, Iceland, India, Israel,
Jordan, Korean KOSDAQ market, Morocco, New Zealand, Pakistan, Peru, Poland,
Russia, Saudi Arabia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sri Lanka, Turkey, Venezuela Virgin Islands,
and Zimbabwe.
Companies need to meet one or more of the following criteria to be included in our
coverage:
• Broker estimates equal to or greater than 5
• Market capitalization equal to or greater than 100 million U.S. dollars
• Company belongs to the FTSE ALL World, Dow Jones Global, MSCI World, MSCI
EMF, S&P Global, S&P/Citigroup
• Company has an ADR that is listed on the NYSE, ASE or NASDAQ or a sponsored
ADR that trades over the counter (we need the non-US identifier and ADR identifier).
• Companies included in EASDAQ or EURO.NM
• Non US company which has a listing on the NYSE, ASE or NASDAQ
1.3. Non traded companies
A small number of non-traded companies are included in current coverage. These
generally related to major industries (Banks, Utilities) not privatized.
1.4. ADRs
All ADRs listed on the NYSE, ASE or NASDAQ and sponsored ADRs which trade over
the counter.
1.5 Content coverage.
A fully detailed analysis is required for all companies within the following countries: United
Kingdom, and the U.S.
For all other countries fully detailed analysis is required if any of the following criteria is
fulfilled:
• Company is a constituent of the, FTSE ALL World, Dow Jones Global, MSCI World,
MSCI EMF, S&P Global, S&P/Citigroup or a selected local index
• Company has 5 or more broker estimates
• Company has a market capitalization of greater than 100 million dollar (exception
Japan, China & Taiwan)
• Company is included in the legacy Extel population
Companies not meeting the above criteria will be under a ‘limited’ key data template.
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8(a). Does Worldscope have full Western European coverage?
Yes. Worldscope has targeted full Western European Coverage since 1999. For this
purpose, Western Europe is defined as the 15 countries in the European Union prior
to the expansion in membership on 1 May 2004, together with Norway and
Switzerland. There is also coverage of many other European countries and
companies.
8(b). Does Worldscope have full US coverage?
Yes, Worldscope targets complete coverage of US companies filing with the
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC), with the exception of closed end investment
companies.
9. WHAT CURRENCY IS USED TO UPDATE WORLDSCOPE DATA?
Worldscope data is without exception expressed in the local currency of the country
of domicile, as shown in Field 06026, Nation or Field 06027, Nation Code. Where the
financial statements are reported in another currency, Worldscope converts them to
local currency using the exchange rate(s) given in the statements, or where this is not
available, using the relevant Worldscope exchange rate(s). WS field 18215 –
Exchange rate used for the income statement/cash flow and WS field 18214 –
Exchange rate used to translate the balance sheet are available. Security prices are
also converted to local currency if expressed in another currency.
To facilitate cross-country screening Worldscope supplies the following additional key
financial variables in U.S. dollars:
Field 07210 Market Capitalization (U.S.$)
Field 07211 Market Capitalization (U.S.$) - Current
Field 07220 Common Equity (U.S.$)
Field 07221 Common Equity (U.S.$) - Current