Is Living with a Parent Who Abuses Alcohol Harmful?

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Living with a Parent Who Abuses Alcohol

Is living with a parent who abuses alcohol harmful?

Many children have a secret. The secret is their parent abuses alcohol. While most children have stresses in their lives, children who live with a parent who abuses alcohol have extra stress. Alcoholism is a disease that often tears families apart. Often, parents who abuse alcohol are emotionally or physically abusive to others in the family. Sometimes drunken parents get violent or they do embarrassing things in public.

Children of parents who abuse alcohol may:

Abuse drugs or alcohol themselves.
Avoid inviting friends home.
Become a family clown or peacemaker to smooth over troubles.
Become super-responsible, like a miniature adult.
Blame themselves for a parent's drinking. The parent may also blame the child. As a result, many children of parents who abuse alcohol feel unloved and unlovable.
Feel angry and disappointed by parents.
Feel depressed or suicidal.
Feel lonely and helpless to change things.
Have problems in school.
Have unexplained physical symptoms like headaches or stomachaches.
Lie, steal, or become violent.
Worry all the time about whether the parent who abuses alcohol will get sick or injured or become violent.

What can I do to help?

If you know a child living in a home where there is alcohol abuse:

Gently encourage the child to talk about life and listen to what they say.
Tell the child that he or she did not cause, and cannot control or cure the parent's drinking problem.
Tell the child that alcohol abuse is a disease and it's okay to love the parent but hate the disease.
If the parent drinks and drives, give the child your phone number and offer to come pick him or her up.
Invite the child to an outing or offer a quiet place to do homework.

If you have a parent who abuses alcohol:

Find out more about alcohol abuse and its effects on family members.
Talk about your feelings and experiences with someone you trust. It might be a friend, relative, school counselor, teacher, religious leader, or healthcare provider. Talking to someone about your feelings can help you feel less alone.
Get involved in school activities, such as the school band, Boy or Girl Scouts, or sports. These types of activities can help you meet friends, have fun, and learn new things about yourself and about how other people live their lives.
Do not try to help by ignoring the problem.
Don't ride in a car when the driver has been drinking. Walk or try to get a ride with an adult friend who has not been drinking.
Don't try to water down your parent's alcohol or pour it down the drain. Remember that the only person who can change alcohol abuse is that person. It is up to your parent to get treatment.

Most communities have a youth organization called Alateen. Alateen is a part of Al-Anon. Al-Anon is worldwide organization that provides non-professional support to families and friends of alcoholics. For more information visit Al-Anon/Alateen on the Web at For meeting information call 888-4AL-ANON or 888-425-2666.