Exercises

LA POSSESSION

1.Remplace les noms par le bon pronom sujet ou adjectif possessif

-This is my little sister! She is small and …………nose is small too !

-Look at Sandra ! ……………………has got a funny dog next to ………………. !

-What do ……………… like? I like sweets and hamburgers.

-What’s ……………………name ? …………………name is Philip.

2.Complète avec le bon adjectif possessif

-…………………..name’s Sophie. She’s French.

-………………….name’s Peter. He’s 12 years old. ……………….e-mail address is

-I know this girl ! She’s Scottish. …………….brother is very nice, and he lives in Chicago!

-Sonia and Tom always get good marks. ………………….parents are very happy !

3.Ecris à qui appartient chaque objet…

a)  It’s Lucy’s book.

b)  …………………………………………………………………………………………

c)  …………………………………………………………………………………………

d)  …………………………………………………………………………………………

e)  …………………………………………………………………………………………

4.A quoi correspond le « ‘S»: is? has? le genitif?

-The history teacher’s bag’s under her desk.

…………………………………………………………………………

-Ms Robinson’s hair’s long and curly : it’s beautiful !

…………………………………………………………………………

-Diana’s got a lovely white dress.

…………………………………………………………………………

-Is that sandwich John’s ? –no, it’s his friend’s

…………………………………………………………………………

La possession et le genitif , reflexion et exercices

‘S peut être 3 choses différentes:

-la contraction de ………………… (ex: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………)

-la contraction de ………………… (ex: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………)

-la structure appelée LE …………………………………………exprimant un lien de possession ou de parenté.

‘s = lien de possession ou de parenté = …………………………………

Ex: Robin’s sister (=la sœur de Robin)

Règle: …………………………………………………’S ………………………………………………

Remarque: par rapport au français, ………………………………………………………………………………………………………

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Exercices:

1)  De quel « ‘s» s’agit-il?

-She’s got a little brother. He’s 12 years old.

-Melissa’s a good pupil , she’s bright. She’s got lots of books in her bedroom.

-Robin’s bedroom’s messy. He’s got a guitar, he likes playing music.

2)  Traduis les phrases suivantes en anglais.

a-les chaussures de John ------

b-la mère de Greg est gentille ------

c-la casquette de Sam ------

d-le style rouge de Jenni ------

e-les 2 petites sœurs de Melissa ------

f-le sac de mon frère est noir ------

g-le frère de Julie est très amusant, c’est mon meilleur ami

------

h-la petite sœur de Marie a un T-shirt rose ------

LE GENITIF OU CAS POSSESSIF

EXERCICES

EXERCICE I

Transformer comme dans l'exemple en utilisant un adjectif possessif:

Mary's cat (le chat de Mary)
---> her cat(son chat)

(a) John's new shoes ---> ......

(b) Sandra's car---> ......

(c) The Robertsons' garden ---> ......

(d) My dog's bed---> ......

(e) Paul and Simone's yacht---> ......

(f) The chidren's toys ---> ......

EXERCICE II

Complétez chaque phrase avec le bon adjectif possessif.(Fill in the blanks with the right possessive)

ATTENTION: il y a des pièges!

a) Jane's brother is married to John's sister. _____ brother is married to ___ sister.

b) John and ___ mother.

c) Bill and Simone had a boat. ____ boat sank.

d) Both Judith and ____ father like skating.

c) I was requested to show my passport when I went through the Customs. "Can I see ____ passport?" asked the customs officer.

d) The village has lost ___ Post Office.

e) The boat belonged to them. It was ____ .

f) Mike is a friend of mine. I like ____ very much.

EXERCICE III

Complétez chaque phrase avec le bon adjectif ou pronom possessif puis traduisez.

1- Peter sleeps in …………….. bedroom. Jane sleeps in ……………….

(Peter dort dans sa chambre, …………………………………………………..…………)

2- I haven’t got my pen. Can you lend me……………. , please ?

(Je n’ai pas mon stylo. Peux-tu me prêter …………………………………….……………)

3- My brother asks me …………….. keys because he hasn’t got ……………..…..

(Mon frère me demande mes clés parce qu’il ……………………………………………………)

4- Is it Helen’s book ? Yes, it is …………………………………………………....

(Est-ce que c’est le livre d’Hélène? ……………………………………….…………………)

EXERCICE IV

Remplacez le groupe en gras par le bon pronom possessif, comme dans la phrase 1.

1- My bag is new. Your bag is old. →My bag is new. Yours is old.

2- Your house is old. Our house is modern.

3- My raincoat is blue. Her raincoat is grey.

4- His friends are nice. Their friends are boring.

1.  Fill in the grid: / 2 pts

PRONOM SUJET / I / YOU / HE / SHE / WE / THEY
PRONOM COMPLEMENT
ADJECTIF POSSESSIF

2.  Complete avec le bon pronom ou possessif / 4 pts

-I know this girl and………………family. They are all very nice!

-When we were at the Martins’, we found a kitten in the garden. We wanted to adopt it, but it was………………………………………….

-When you arrive at American airports, the customs officer always ask you: «Show me………………………….passport, please!»

-The village hast lost………………………………Post Office, this is quite bothering. People must drive to the next village when they want to post a letter or retrieve a package.

-Mike is a friend of………………………………… I like…………………………….very much.

-Is it Helen’s book? –Yes, it’s……………………………………………..

-My brother and I have got a new laptop. ………………………..laptop is quite recent and works really well!

3.  Complète les phrases de manière à obtenir une structure au génitif. / 4 pts

-……………..……………………………………..room is upstairs (the children)

-It’s ……………..……………………………………….world (a man).

-………………………………………………………best friend is an American girl (my sister)

-This house is ………………………….………………………………(The Simpsons)

-………………………………………….computer is out of order (Thomas). He must change it.

-She’s got a big tootache, so she’s gone to …………………………………………………(the dentist)

-These are………………………………………………….bikes (the boys).

-Those glasses are …………………………………………………(Mrs Jackson).