Electronic Supplementary Material

New Fauna from Loperot Contributes to the Understanding of Early Miocene Catarrhine Communities

Ari Grossman ∙ Cynthia Liutkus-Pierce ∙ Benson Kyongo ∙ Francis M’Kirera

Table SI Faunal lists for all the sites used in this study

Taxon / Species / Loperot / Kalodirr / Moruorot / Rusinga–Hiwegi / Rusinga–Kulu / Songhor / Koru / Napak / Moroto / Maboko / Fort Ternan
Chiroptera
Emballonuridae
Saccolaimus
incognita / 1 / 1 / 1
Not Taphozous / sp. A (Cote 2008) / 1
Not Taphozous / sp. B (Gunnel 2010) / 1
Pteropodidae
Propotto
leakeyi / 1 / 1 / 1
not Propotto / species A (Butler 1984) / 1
species B (Butler 1984) / 1 / 1
Megadermatidae
indet / 1
Hipposideridae
Hipposideros
sp. / 1
Not Hipposideros–Chamtwara / sp. A (Butler 1984)
Not Hipposideros–Songhor / sp. B (Butler 1984)
Vespertilionidae
Chamtwaria
pickfordi / 1
Not Chamtwaria / sp. A (Butler 1984) / 1
Molossidae
Tadarida
rusingae / 1
gen. et sp.indet (Butler 1984) / 1
Primates
Lorisoidea
Galagidae
Progalago
dorae / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
songhorensis / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Komba
robustus / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
minor / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
winamensis / 1
walkeri / 1
sp. / 1
Lorisidae
Mioeuoticus
bishopi / 1
shipmani / 1
Galagidae gen. nov / et spnov / 1
Proconsuloidea
Proconsulidae
Proconsul
africanus / 1
major / 1
heseloni / 1 / 1
nyanzae / 1 / 1
sp. / 1
Afropithecus
turkanensis / 1 / 1 / 1
Equatorius
africanus / 1
Turkanapithecus
kalakolensis / 1 / 1
Rangwapithecus
gordoni / 1 / 1
Mabokopithecus
clarki / 1
Nyanzapithecus
pickfordi / 1
vancouveringorum / 1 / 1
Dendropithecoidea
Dendropithecidae
Dendropithecus
macinnesi / 1 / 1 / 1
Simiolus
enjiessi / 1 / 1
sp. / 1
Micropithecus
clarki
leakeyorum / 1
sp. / 1
Kalepithecus
songhorensis / 1
sp. / 1
Limnopithecus
legetet / 1 / 1 / 1
evansi / 1 / 1
Lomorupithecus
harrisoni / 1
Kogolepithecus
morotoensis / 1
Kenyapithecus
wickeri / 1
Cercopithecoidea / 1 / 1
Noropithecus
sp.nov. / 1
Victoriapithecus
macinnesi / 1
Macroscelidea
Miosengi
butleri / 1
Pronasilio
ternanensis / 1
Miorhyncocyon
clarki / 1 / 1 / 1
rusingae / 1 / 1 / 1
sp. / 1
Myohyrax
oswaldi / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
unnamed sp. (Butler 1984) / 1
Hiwegicyon
juvenalis / 1
Afrosoricida
Tenrecidae / 1
Protenrec
tricuspis / 1 / 1
Erythrozootes / 1 / 1
chamerpes / 1 / 1 / 1
Parageogale
aletris / 1
Chrysochloridae
Prochrysochloris
miocaenicus / 1
Insectivora
Erinaecidae
Gymnurechinus
leakeyi / 1 / 1 / 1
camptolophus / 1 / 1
sp. / 1 / 1
cf. Gymnurechinus / 1
Amphechinus
rusingensis / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
sp. / 1 / 1 / 1
Galerix
africanus / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Rodentia
Thryonomyoidea
Phiomyidae
Andrewsimys
parvus / 1 / 1 / 1
Lavocatomys
aequatorialis / 1 / 1 / 1
Thryonomyidae
Apodecter
orangeus / 1
Epiphiomys
coryndoni / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Paraphiomys
pigotti / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
hopwoodi / 1 / 1
renelavocati / 1 / 1
shipmani / 1
stromeri / 1 / 1 / 1
spnov small (Cote 2008) / 1 / 1
sp. nov. small / 1
sp.nov (large) / 1
sp.nov (med) / 1 / 1
Diamantomyidae / 1 / 1 / 1
Diamantomys
luderzi / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
morotoensis / 1
ugandensis / 1
Myophiomyidae
Elmerimys
woodi / 1 / 1
Myophiomys
arambourgi / 1 / 1 / 1
MyophiomyinaeGenus nov.
sp.nov / 1
Kenyamidae
Kenyamys
mariae / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Simonimys
genovefae / 1 / 1
cf.genovefae(Cote 2008) / 1
Bathyergoidea
Indet / 1 / 1 / 1
Bathyergoididae
Bathergoides
neotertiarius / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Bathyergidae
Proheliophobius
leakeyi / 1 / 1 / 1
Richardus
excavans / 1 / 1
Anomaluridae
Paranomalurus
bishopi / 1 / 1
soniae / 1 / 1 / 1
aff.Soniae(Cote 2008) / 1
walkeri / 1 / 1 / 1
aff.walkeri(Cote 2008) / 1
Zenkerella
wintoni / 1 / 1
Pedetedidae
Megapedetes
pentadactylus / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
gariepensis / 1 / 1 / 1
Rusingapedetes
tsujikawai / 1
cf. Rusingapedetes sp. / 1
Afrocricedontidae / 1
Afrocricetodon
songhori / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Afrocricetodonsp
Protarsomys
macinnesi / 1 / 1 / 1
lavocati / 1
Notocricetodon
petteri / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
sp.nov. (Grossman et al. 2013) / 1 / 1
gommeryi / 1
sp.nov. (Cote 2008) / 1
?Pseudocricetodon
sp. / 1
Cricetodontoid
unnamed sm sp. (Cote 2008) / 1
Cricetidae
indet / 1
Sciuridae
Vulcanisciurus
africanus / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
sp. / 1
Lagomorpha
Ochotonidae
Kenyalagomys
rusingensis / 1
minor / 1 / 1 / 1
Ptolemaiida
Kelbidae
Kelba
quadeemae / 1 / 1 / 1
Creodonta
Hyaenodontidae
Teratodon
spekei / 1 / 1
enigmae / 1 / 1
Anasinopa
leakeyi / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Metasinopa
napaki / 1 / 1
Dissopsalis
pyroclasticus / 1 / 1
Metapterodon
kaiseri / 1
stromeri / 1
zadoki / 1 / 1 / 1
Isohyaenodon
andrewsi / 1 / 1 / 1
matthewii / 1 / 1
pilgrimi / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
sp.indet (nov.?) / 1 / 1
Hyainailouros
nyanzae / 1 / 1
sp. / 1 / 1 / 1
cf.hyainailouros / 1 / 1
Leakeytherium
hiwegi / 1 / 1
sp. / 1
Megistotherium
osteothlates / 1
Gen spindet
medium-small / 1 / 1
Carnivora
Amphicyonidae / 1
unamed sp. / 1
Cynelos
sp.
macrodon / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
euryodon / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Mustelidae
Mustelinae / 1
Luogale
rusingensis / 1
Lutrinae
Kenyalutra
songhorensis / 1
Viveridae/Herpestidae / 1 / 1
Kichechia
zamanae / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Kichechia - Not
sp.nov. / 1 / 1
Legetetia
nandii / 1 / 1
Herpestides
aequatorialis / 1
sp.nov. (Cote 2008)
Leptoplesictis
rangwai / 1
mbitensis / 1
Ugandictis
napakensis / 1 / 1 / 1
Stenoplesictidae / 1 / 1
Stenoplesictis
muhoronii / 1 / 1
sp.nov. (Cote 2008) / 1
Mioprionodon
pickfordi / 1 / 1
Barbourfelidae
Afrosmilus
africanus / 1 / 1 / 1
turkanae / 1 / 1
sp.nov / 1 / 1
Ginsburgsmilus
napakensis / 1 / 1
Felidae
Incertaesedis / 1 / 1
Tubulidentata
Orycteropidae
Myorycteropus
africanus / 1 / 1 / 1
minutus / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Orycteropus
chemeledoi / 1
Hyracoidea
Titanohyracidae / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Afrohyrax
championi / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Geniohyidae
Brachyhyrax
aequatorialis / 1 / 1 / 1
Pliohyracidae / 1
Meroehyrax / 1
batae / 1 / 1
Proboscidea
Deinotheriidae / 1 / 1 / 1
Prodeinotherium
hobleyi / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Gomphotheriidae
gen. et sp. indet / 1 / 1 / 1
Progomphotherium
maraisi / 1
cf. Archaeobelodon / 1 / 1 / 1
aff.Filholi / 1 / 1
Platybelodon
sp. / 1
Protanancus / 1
macinnesi / 1 / 1 / 1
Gomphotherium
angustidens / 1
sp. (annectens group -sanders 2010)
Afrochoerodon
kisumuensis / 1
Cherolophodonngorora / 1
Zyglophodon
sp. / 1 / 1
Eozygodon
morotoensis / 1 / 1
Perrisodactyla
Chalicotheridae / 1 / 1 / 1
Indet / 1
"Chalicotherium"
rusingense / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Rhinocerotidae
Indet / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Turkanatherium
acutirostratum / 1 / 1 / 1
Rusingaceros
leakeyi / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Brachypotherium
snowi / 1 / 1
sp.
cf. Brachypotherium / 1 / 1
Chilotheridium
pattersoni / 1
Paradiceros
muikirii / 1
Ougandatherium
napakense / 1
Artiodactyla
Anthracotheriidae / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Brachyodus
aequatorialis / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Afromeryx
zelteni / 1
Sivameryx
africanus / 1 / 1
moneyi / 1
Bovidae
Antilopini
Gazella
sp. 1(Gentry 2010) / 2 / 1
Kipsigicerus
labidotus / 1
Gentrytragus
gentryi / 1
thomasi / 1
Homoiodorcas
sp. / 1
Hypsodontinae
Hypsodontus
tanyceras / 1
pickfordi / 1
Eotragus
sp. / 1 / 1
Suiodea
Suidae
Cainochoerinae / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Kenyasus
rusingensis / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Hyotheriinae / 1 / 1
Nguruwe
kijivium / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Listriodontinae / 1
Namachoerus
moruoroti / 1 / 1 / 1
Lopholistriodon
kidogosana / 1
sp.indet / 1
pickfordi / 1 / 1
Listriodon
jeanneli / 1 / 1
akatikubas / 1 / 1
Kubanochoerus
anchidens / 1 / 1 / 1
akatikubas / 1
khinzikebirus / 1
Sanitheriidae
Diamantohyus
africanus / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Sanitherium
nadirum / 1 / 1
Tragulidae
Dorcatherium
chappuisi / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
songhorensis / 1 / 1
pigotti / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Afrotragulus
moruorotensis / 1 / 1
parvum / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Giraffoidea / 1
Gen Nov.
sp. nov. / 1
Canthumeryx
sirtensis / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Climacoceras
africanus / 1
gentryi / 1
sp.nov. / 1
Giraffokeryx
primaevus / 1
Hippopotamidae
Morotochoerus
ugandensis / 1 / 1
Kulutherium
kenyensis / 1 / 1 / 1
Kenyapotamus
ternani / 1 / 1
Ziphidae / 1
Indet
Pecora
Propalaeoryx
nyanzae / 1 / 1 / 1
Walangania
africanus / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
"Gelocus"
whitworthi / 1
Order incertaesedis
Incertaesedis1
Prionogale
breviceps / 1 / 1
Incertaesedis2
Ndamathaia
kubwa / 1
sp.
Total no. of species / 22 / 46 / 30 / 98 / 30 / 95 / 35 / 61 / 39 / 56 / 36

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