Algebra 1 Blitz

______

Student Name

______

Teacher/Class Period



Griddable Items for STAAR EOC Assessments

How Do You Use an Answer Grid?

• The correct answer can be a positive or a negative number. If the answer is a negative number, you must enter a negative sign. If no sign is marked, the answer will default to a positive number.

• The answer grid includes a floating decimal point. If the answer is a decimal number, you must enter a decimal point.

• Enter your answer in the boxes and then fill in the corresponding bubbles.

• You do not have to use all the boxes and can place your answer in any set of consecutive boxes.

• Extra zeros may be filled in (either before or after the answer) as long as their placement does not affect the value of the answer.

The grids below show 2 correct ways to enter an answer of -58.4 and two incorrect ways (marked with an X).

Correct or

Not correct nor

Problem Solving Process

Summarize question in 5 to 7 words.

Identify necessary information.

Solve for your answer.

Record your answer.

Justify your answer.

ALGEBRA 1 Vocabulary

Linear Function Range

Solve Area

Evaluate Perimeter

Equation Function Notation

System of Linear Equations Linear Parent Function

Function Quadratic Parent Function

Simplify Solution

Inequality Rate of Change

Slope Vertical Line Test

y-intercept Constant

x-intercept Constant of Variation

Standard Form of Linear Equation Exceeds

Slope-intercept Form of Linear Equation At Most

Independent At Least

Dependent Zeros

Domain Solution Set

Input Ordered Pairs

Output Point of Intersection

Variable Roots

Expression Discrete

Coefficient Continuous

Exponent Maximum

Minimum Vertex

Axis of Symmetry Symmetric Pairs


1. When Ben arrived at his grandmother’s house in Minnesota, there were 4 inches of snow on the ground. It began snowing at a rate of 2 inches per hour, as represented by the graph.

What would be true if the snow had been falling at twice the rate after Ben arrived?

A. After 2 hours, there would be 12 inches of snow on the ground.

B. After 2 hours, there would be 8 inches of snow on the ground.

C. There would be 8 inches of snow on the ground when Ben started collecting data.

D. There would be 2 inches of snow on the ground when Ben started collecting data.

1a. The amount an electrician charges for each job is represented by the function , where h represents the number of hours he works and t represents the total amount he charges a customer. He plans to change the amount he charges for each job by using the new function . What will be the effect of this change on the amount he charges for each job?
A.  The total amount he charges for each job will increase by $10.
B.  The total amount he charges for each job will decrease by $10.
C.  The total amount he charges per hour will increase by $10.
D.  The total amount he charges per hour will decrease by $10. / 1b. David wants to buy a TV set for $425. He can pay for the system in 12 months if he pays $125 now and $25 each month. How will the number of monthly payments be affected if David pays $200 now and $25 each month?
A.  He will make 9 fewer monthly payments.
B.  He will make 2 fewer monthly payments.
C.  He will make 3 fewer monthly payments.
D.  He will make 5 fewer monthly payments.


2. Bill wants to solve the equation, , using the steps below. Which step is missing?

·  Multiply x + 7 by −2

·  Combine 5x and −2x

·  Divide both sides by 3

A. Add 7 to both sides C. Add 14 to both sides

B. Subtract 7 from both sides D. Subtract 14 from both sides

2a. In the equation 2.5x + 3.2y = 9, what is the value of x when y = 5?
Record your answer and fill in the bubbles on your answer document. Be sure to use the correct place value.
/ 2b. The graph of 3x - 2y = 12 is shown below.

Which point represents a solution to this equation?
A.  (9, 8)
B.  (6, 8)
C.  (5, 1)
D.  (8, 6)


3. Which of the following is a correct description of the function shown on the graph?

A. The graph contains the point (6, 2), and when the value of x increases by 1 unit, the value of y decreases by 2 units.

B. The graph contains the point (2, −2), and when the value of x increases by 1 unit, the value of y increases by 2 units.

C. The graph contains the point (0, −6), and when the value of x increases by 2 units, the value of y increases by 1 unit.

D. The graph contains the point (3, −6), and when the value of x increases by 1 unit, the value of y increases by 2 units.

3a. Which of the following is not a correct description of the graph of the function ?
A.  The graph of the function contains the points (0, 3), (2, -7), and (5, -22).
B.  The graph of the function contains the point (0, 3) and when the value of x increases by 1 unit, the value of y decreases by 5 units.
C.  The graph of the function is a line which passes through the point (0, 3) with a slope of -5.
D.  The graph of the function contains the points (-1, 8), (1, -2), and (3, 12). / 3b. Which table best describes points on the line graphed below?



4. Which graph represents the solution to the inequality below?

-5x > 5

4a. Which graph can be used to find solutions to the inequality 5x + 2y ≤ 10?
/ 4b. Which of the following will result in the same solution set as the inequality shown below?
3x – 8y ≥ 24
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 


5. Hans bought $85 worth of lumber to build bird houses which he will sell for $7.50 each. Which equation can be used to determine how many birdhouses, h, Hans needs to sell to make up for the money he spent on lumber?

A. C.

B. D.

5a. Mr. Jimenez bought a refrigerator that was on sale for 15% off the original price, p. Which equation can be used to determine s, the sale price of the refrigerator, not including tax?
A.  s = p − 0.15p
B.  s = p − 0.85p
C.  s = p + 0.85p
D.  s = p + 0.15p
/ 5b. Denise plans to take her children to a baseball game. She has a total of $100 to pay for 2 different items.
• $5 per hot dog
• $3 per soft drink
Which inequality could Denise use to determine y, the number of hot dogs she can buy if she buys a soft drink for herself and x children?
A.  5y + 3(x + 1) ≤ 100
B.  5(x + 1) + 3y > 100
C.  5y + 3(x + 1) 100
D.  5(x + 1) + 3y ≤ 100


6. Which inequality is represented by the graph shown?

A. C.

B. D.

6a. Mrs. Kim analyzed sales data from the past year and determined her potential profit, P, from the sales of x units of her product. Her potential profit is represented by the graph below.

Which inequality represents Mrs. Kim’s profit potential?
A. 
B. 
C. 
D.  / 6b. Brent’s mom and dad drove separately from their home to Brenham to meet at Grandma’s house for dinner. If m represents the time it took Brent’s mom to drive to Brenham and d represents the time it took Brent’s dad to drive to Brenham, which of the following describes a situation in which Brent’s mom got to Brenham faster than his dad?
A.  m > d
B.  m < d
C.  m ≥ d
D.  m ≤ d


7. Which graphs have the range of ?

I. II. III.

A. I and II C. II and III

B. I and III D. I, II and III

7a. What is the range of the function shown?

A. 
B. 
C. 
D.  / 7b. The graph of the function y = x + 3 is shown below on the coordinate grid.

What is the range of the function when the domain is greater than or equal to 2?
A.  The range is ≥ 2.
B.  The range is ≥ 5.
C.  The range is ≤ 3.
D.  The range is < 5.


8. A rectangle has a width represented by the expression 2a - 1 and a length of 5a. Which expression represents the perimeter of the rectangle?

A. C.

B. D.

8a. If a rectangular poster has an area of (5x 2 + 11x + 6) square units, which of the following could describe the dimensions of the poster?
A.  (x + 3) units by (5x – 2) units
B.  (x - 6) units by (5x + 1) units
C.  (5x + 3) units by (x – 2) units
D.  (5x + 6) units by (x + 1) units / 8b. In the quadratic equation , c represents an unknown constant. If x = 2 is one of the solutions to this equation, what is the value of c?
Record your answer and fill in the bubbles on your answer document. Be sure to use the correct place value.


9. If (g, 2g) and (4g, 5g) are two points on the graph of a line and g is not equal to 0, what is the slope of the line?

A. – 3 C. 1

B. 3g D. g

9a. What is the slope of the graph of the equation ?
A.  C.
B.  D. / 9b. Mrs. Watson wants to order some candy bars for her students. The graph shows the total cost for an order of fewer than 5 boxes of candy bars, including the standard fee for shipping and handling.
Based on the graph, which of the following best describes this situation?
A.  Each box of candy bars costs $12.
B.  Each box of candy bars costs $16.
C.  Each box of candy bars costs $20.
D.  Each box of candy bars costs $36.


10. Solve the quadratic equation .

A. x = 3 and x = -2 C. x = -6 and x = 1

B. x = -3 and x = 2 D. x = 6 and x = -1

10a. The graph of a quadratic function is shown below.

What is the best estimate of the positive value of x for which this function equals 6?
A.  -2
B.  3
C.  -6
D.  8 / 10b. The completion of a certain chemical reaction is given by the equation , where y is the number of seconds needed to complete the reaction and x is the temperature in degrees Celsius at which the reaction occurs. If the reaction is complete in 200 seconds, what is the temperature at which the reaction occurs?
A.  5°C
B.  7°C
C.  10°C
D.  12°C


11. The perimeter of a regular polygon can be found by multiplying n, the number of sides, by the length of one side.

Which expression represents the perimeter of a regular polygon of side length s?

A. n + s C. ns

B. n - s D. 3n + 3s

11a. Which of the following mappings best represents the function f(x) = x 2 - 5?

A.  C.
B.  D. / 11b. Which graph best represents the relationship shown in the table below?

A.  C.
B.  D.


12. The depth, d, of water in a swimming pool decreases at a steady rate as the water is drained out. Which graph best represents the depth of the water as a function of h, the number of hours it takes to drain the pool?

A. B. C. D.

12a. The function f(x) = {(1, 2), (2, 4), (3, 6), (4, 8)} can be represented in several other ways.
Which is NOT a correct representation of the function f(x)?

A.

B.
C.  x is a natural number less than 5 and y is twice x.
D.  y = 2x and the domain is {1, 2, 3, 4}. / 12b. Shawna received a gift card for $20 worth of music downloads. If the cost of downloading each song is $2.50, which table best describes b, the balance remaining on the gift card after she downloads n songs?

A.  C.
B.  D.

13. Brenda’s monthly cell phone bill is determined by the formula, , where t represents the number of text messages she sends or receives in a month. Which of the following is true?

A. Brenda pays 12 cents per text message over 400 each month.

B. Brenda pays 35 cents per text message over 400 each month.

C. Brenda pays 12 cents for the first 400 text messages each month.

D. Brenda pays $400 each month.

13a. The cost of having a computer repaired is $20 plus $15 per hour. In a graph of the cost of a computer repair, which of the following represents the cost per hour?
A.  The x-intercept
B.  The y-intercept
C.  The slope
D.  The point of intersection / 13b. A small business purchased a van to handle its delivery orders. The graph below shows the value of this van over a period of time.

Which of the following best describes the meaning of the slope of the line representing this situation?
A.  The value of the van decreases about $2000 each year.
B.  The value of the van decreases about $1600 each year.
C.  The value of the van decreases about $1000 each year.
D.  The value of the van decreases about $16,000 each year.


14. Emilio’s truck has a gas tank that holds 25 gallons of gas and can travel 400 miles without refilling the gas tank. The graph at right shows the amount of gas remaining in Emilio’s truck after he has driven a certain number of miles. Which of the following best describes a reasonable range for this situation?