Summit Lake Water Quality
Lake Management District (LMD) & Special District Subcommittee
High Level Overview:
Lake Management District:
- LMD is a specific form of a special service district that funds lake management activities
- Initiated by petition of property owners which defines boundary, work program, budget, rates and duration
- LMD’s are a defined period of time (no more than 10 years)
- $5,000 required by County to start petition to cover procedural costs
- LMD’s typically take 6-9 months to form
- County Commissioners review petition to determine it meets the RCW requirements (it is in public interest, concerns on impact to fish and wildlife, feasibility, etc)
- Public Hearings on the proposed LMD
- If approved by County then a vote by property owners within LMD boundaries is held.
- Property owners are granted 1 vote for each dollar assessed
- Rates are determined during petition and after LMD is approved no changes can be made during the duration of the LMD
- Special assessments are allowed but must be approved by the County
- Fees for LMD are collected by county on the property tax bill
- LMD’s operate under the Thurston County Board of Commissioners
Special District:
- Special form of government that provides diking, drainage, flood control and engages in lake or river restoration, etc.
- Lifetime of Special District is indefinite
- Initiated by petition of property owners to define projects and boundaries
- Petitioners do not define budget, assessments and duration of special district
- Each property owner gets no more than 2 votes
- $5,000 required by County to start petition to cover procedural costs
- County engineer has ninety days to report to the County Commissioners on proposed boundaries and feasibility of the project
- County Commissioners review petition to determine it meets the RCW requirements (it is in public interest, concerns on impact to fish and wildlife, feasibility, etc)
- After the resolution is approved, the property owners vote on the district at the next scheduled special election
- After district is formed, the Thurston County Board of Commissioners appoint the intial governing board of three.
- The district governing board will manage the affairs of the district
- The district is held to all laws that govern government agencies
- Fees for Special District are collected by county on the property tax bill
Table 1: Comparison of the Advantages and Disadvantages of LMD and Special District
Table 2: 2009 Draft from Long Lake Governance with the Difference ofCost/Non Cost Aspects of LMD vs. Special Districts
Resources:
Black Lake Special District
- The site gives all the documentation for the formation and the activities they have done since their formation in 2013 -
Long Lake & Lake Lawrence LMD’s
- Thurston County hosts the information for both Long Lake and & Lake Lawrence -
References:
- RCW’s
- Lake Management Districts - RCW 36.61
- Special District – RCW 85.38
- LMD Formation Guide – Thurston County
- LMD Formation Process Flowchart
- Pros and Cons for LMD vs. Special District