Space Exploration 10 Days

Space Exploration 10 Days

Space Exploration 10 Days

/ ELA
Lesson Plan
Teacher: 7th Grade English/Language Arts Teacher / Grade: 7th
Lesson Title: Rocket-Powered Verbs
STRANDS
Writing, Reading Literature, Language
LESSON OVERVIEW / Summary of the task, challenge, investigation, career-related scenario, problem, or community link.
In these lessons, students will begin learning about the importance of using vivid verbs in their writing to make it more interesting. To begin with, students will review the difference in linking and action verbs. Then, they will begin to analyze their own writing that they will create in science class to become accountable for improving their writing through revising and editing of the verbs they use. While they are learning about verbs and how to improve their writing through their understanding of vivid verbs, students will also be reading a novel. There are two novels that students can choose from: “Life As We Knew It” and “The Dead and the Gone.” Both books are by Susan Beth Pfeffer and they both focus on the same event but are told from different points-of-view. Students will choose one of these two books and begin reading it in this unit. Students will analyze the two points-of-view through class discussions and compare and contrast the two books. Students will also observe the usage of vivid verbs within selections of each novel and begin to understand that making writing interesting is vital in fiction. Students will tie this language arts component into the project day by analyzing the verbs within their own writing that they create through the social studies portion of the project.
MOTIVATOR / Hook for the week unit or supplemental resources used throughout the week. (PBL scenarios, video clips, websites, literature)
As a motivator for this week, students will conduct a video teleconferencing discussion with a local business partner specializing in aerospace engineering. The presentation will focus on topics such as fin and nose cone design and the basic aerodynamics of a rocket in order to motivate and engage students for the Rocket Launch project.
DAY /
Objectives
(I can….) /

Materials & Resources

/

Instructional Procedures

/ Differentiated
Instruction /

Assessment

1 / Project Day: “Take Me to the Moon” Rocket Launch
2 / I CAN provide precise, vivid verb choice to inform or explain about a topic. / Engineering Design Process
“Fly Me to the Moon” Rocket Launch Project Rubric, ELA component, adapted from the word choice column of the TN Informational / Explanatory Writing Rubric.
Video: “Lights! Camera! Action Verb!” / Essential Question: Why is it important for me to use precise word choice in my speaking and writing? / Differentiation
Students may use an online thesaurus for help in identifying synonyms.
Enrichment
Students will be able to change the form of the word and make it another tense. / Formative Assessment
The teacher will assess student progress toward incorporating vivid verbs into technical writing by evaluating students’ science EDP reports according to the word choice column of the TN Informational/ Explanatory Writing Rubric.
Procedures:
  1. Warm-Up: On the board, project the question, “Did you get that?” Ask the students to come up with a synonym for the word get, as used in the question, taking care not to tell anyone else the word they have chosen. After students have all come up with a synonym, go around the room and ask each student to share his/her response with the class. Answers may include understand, remember, obtain, retrieve, pick up, and many others.
  2. Mini-Lesson: One important reason for being precise in our word choice is for clarity, as demonstrated in the warm-up question “Did you get that?” Depending on how the listener interprets the meaning of the word get, the question could vary in intended meaning from “Did you pick that up?” to “Did you understand that?” to even “Did you record that on film?” However, another important reason for using precise words when we speak and write is for variety.
  3. Examples from Student Writing: Show student examples of their own writing in which the same verbs are used over and over. In this lesson, the student examples will be our yearbook Favorite Project Quotesabout our favorite STEM projects this year. In the writing, students used the verb said over and over again, to the point that the writing becomes repetitive and less interesting to read.
  4. Writer’s Workshop: In small groups, have students brainstorm for as many variations of the word said as they can. Then, each student in the group will select a quote from the Favorite Project Quotesand add a more vivid, precise verb instead of the verb said.
  5. Problem-Spot Prediction: Inform students that in science class today, they will be writing a lab report on the steps of the Engineering Design Process (EDP) used in yesterday’s project day, “Fly Me to the Moon” Rocket Launch. What overly-used, less-precise verbs do student predict are commonly used on EDP reports? Using the six steps of the Engineering Design Process for a guide, have the class brainstorm a list. (For the first class of the day, the teacher may need to help the students begin the list.) Then, brainstorm more precise, vivid verbs for students to substitute instead of overly-used, generic verbs.
  6. Closure: Watch the verb song from Grammaropolis: “Lights! Camera! Action Verb!”

3 / I CAN replace boring, overly-used verbs in my writing with more interesting verbs. / “Verbs: They’re Not Really Boring”
Power point Notes
Video Tutorial: Linking Verbs vs. Action Verbs / Essential Question: How can I replace boring, overly-used verbs in my writing with more interesting verbs? / Remediation
For additional practice on distinguishing action verbs from linking verbs, refer students to the online tutorial Linking Verbs vs. Action Verbs.
Enrichment / Summative Assessment
“Fly Me to the Moon” Rocket Launch Project Rubric, ELA component, adapted from the word choice column of the TN Informational / Explanatory Writing Rubric.
Procedures:
  1. Warm-Up: “Verbs: They’re Not Really Boring”
  2. Students will generate notes: Verb PowerPoint
  3. Begin with the End in Mind: Display the “Fly Me to the Moon” Rocket Launch Project Rubric, ELA component, adapted from the word choice column of the TN Informational / Explanatory Writing Rubric. Review expectations with students. Emphasize that for today’s class assignment, students should aim to eliminate linking verbs and boring, overly-used action verbs from their Engineering Design Process science report.
  4. Writer’s Workshop:
  1. Students take out their first drafts of the Rocket Launch EDP report from yesterday’s science class.
  2. Guided practice: Ask a student to airplay his/her EDP report. Walk the class through an example of underlining all of the verbs in the first paragraph. Replace linking verbs and boring, overly-used action verbs with more vivid verbs.
  3. Independent Practice: Students individually work to underline the verbs in each section of their Rocket Launch EDP reports and to replace the linking verbs and boring, overly-used action verbs with vivid verbs.
  4. Assessment: If time allows, invite students to airplay their progress. Go through the “Fly Me to the Moon” Rocket Launch Project Rubric, ELA component, to determine how student work would be scored if it were turned in today.
  1. Closer: Have small table groups discuss the essential question, “Why is it important for me to use precise word choice in my speaking and writing?”
  2. Homework: Complete revisions of Rocket Launch EDP Reports, due in class tomorrow.

4 / I CAN analyze the use of vivid verbs in a novel that I am reading. /
  • Verb Book Chart
  • Novels: “Life As We Knew It” and “The Dead and the Gone”
Materials for Enrichment
  • Moon Enrichment
/ Essential Question: What components of fiction make it interesting? / Remediation
  • Use of thesaurus
  • Use of book chart to keep track of verbs and replacement words
Enrichment
  • Moon Enrichment
/ Formative Assessments
  • Verb Book Chart

Procedures:
  1. Hook: The teacher will have students turn to a portion of the book that they feel is interesting. Next, the teacher will have students list the verbs that are found within their one-page selection.
  2. Once students have listed the verbs, they can pair with their table group and discuss their answers. Then, the teacher will facilitate a class discussion where the students will identify the best verbs used within their selection. Students will begin to understand that vivid verbs make writing more interesting and that fiction writing often uses vivid verbs to describe events and attract the reader’s attention.
  3. After the lessons on verbs from previous days and the analysis of verbs used in the novel today, students will replace any “uninteresting” verbs from their novel with more vivid verbs in the verb book chart.
  4. Finally, students will work in teams of 3 called book club groups as they read from their novel.
  5. For homework, students will continue reading their novel.

5 /
  • I CAN understand point-of-view.
  • I CAN analyze how the differing points-of-view in each novel depicts a different story through the same overall event.
/
  • Novels: “Life As We Knew It” and “The Dead and the Gone”
  • Point-of-View Video
  • Group Delegation Chart, Appendix A
  • Point-of-view exploration, Appendix B
  • Writing Closure, Appendix C
Materials for Enrichment
  • Journal Writing Enrichment, Appendix D
/ Essential Question:
  • What is point-of-view?
  • How does the differing point-of-view in each novel change the story even though the story was an account of the same event?
/ Remediation
  • Heterogeneous groups with student roles for each students’ strengths
Enrichment
  • Journal Writing Enrichment
/ Formative Assessments
  • Observations of group discussions
  • Exit ticket journal entry

Procedures:
  1. Hook: Students will watch the Point-of-View Video to activate their prior knowledge about points-of-view.
  2. Then, the teacher will divide students into groups of 3. The students will assign roles to each person in the group. The three roles should be the manager, the recorder, and the speaker. Each role has specific duties that are outlined in the group delegation chart in the resource folder.
  3. Students will then begin working on the Point-of-view exploration within their team. The teacher should time each page for about 8 minutes per page. At the end of each page, the teacher should lead a group discussion where the speaker of each group can speak out about the topics that they their group discussed and wrote down.
  4. Exit Ticket Closure: After the point-of-view exploration, students will choose a minor character from the book they are reading and write a short journal entry from this character’s point-of-view. They will then write one paragraph about how this journal entry differs from the original text.
  5. For homework, students will complete the writing closure.

6 / Project Day-Refer to Unit Plan
7 / Project Day-Refer to Unit Plan
8 / Project Day-Refer to Unit Plan
9 / Project Day-Refer to Unit Plan
10 / Project Day-Refer to Unit Plan
10 / Project Day-Refer to Unit Plan
STANDARDS / Identify what you want to teach. Reference State, Common Core, ACT
College Readiness Standards and/or State Competencies.
  • CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.10
    By the end of the year, read and comprehend literature, including stories, dramas, and poems, in the grades 6-8 text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range.
  • CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.7.3
    Use knowledge of language and its conventions when writing, speaking, reading, or listening.
  • CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.7.3
    Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events using effective technique, relevant descriptive details, and well-structured event sequences.
  • CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.7.3.a
    Engage and orient the reader by establishing a context and point of view and introducing a narrator and/or characters; organize an event sequence that unfolds naturally and logically.
  • CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.7.3.b
    Use narrative techniques, such as dialogue, pacing, and description, to develop experiences, events, and/or characters.
  • CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.7.3.c
    Use a variety of transition words, phrases, and clauses to convey sequence and signal shifts from one time frame or setting to another.
  • CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.7.3.d
    Use precise words and phrases, relevant descriptive details, and sensory language to capture the action and convey experiences and events.
  • CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.7.3.e
    Provide a conclusion that follows from and reflects on the narrated experiences or events.