Healthful Living Health Education
HEALTHFUL LIVING – HEALTH EDUCATION
NORTH CAROLINA ESSENTIAL STANDARDS
MENTAL AND EMOTIONAL HEALTH
K.MEH.1 Remember the association of healthy expression of emotions, mental health, and
healthy behavior.
K.MEH.1.1 Recognize feelings and ways of expressing them.
K.MEH.1.2 Recall stressors and stress responses.
K.MEH.1.3 Illustrate personal responsibility for actions and possessions.
PERSONAL AND CONSUMER HEALTH
K.PCH.1 Apply measures for cleanliness and disease prevention.
K.PCH.1.1 Use steps of correct hand washing at appropriate times throughout the day.
K.PCH.1.2 Illustrate proper tooth brushing techniques.
K.PCH.1.3 Explain rationale for not sharing hygiene products (combs, brushes, toothbrushes).
K.PCH.2 Understand necessary steps to prevent and respond to unintentional injury.
K.PCH.2.1 Recognize the meanings of traffic signs and signals.
K.PCH.2.2 Explain the benefits of wearing seat belts and bicycle helmets.
K.PCH.2.3 Illustrate how to get help in an emergency.
K.PCH.2.4 Identify appropriate responses to warning signs, sounds, and labels.
INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION AND RELATIONSHIPS
K.ICR.1 Understand healthy and effective interpersonal communication and relationships.
K.ICR.1.1 Explain reasons for sharing.
K.ICR.1.2 Compare people in terms of what they have in common and how they are unique.
K.ICR.1.3 Summarize protective behaviors to use when approached by strangers.
K.ICR.1.4 Recognize bullying, teasing, and aggressive behaviors and how to respond.
NUTRITION AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
K.NPA.1 Understand MyPlate as a tool for selecting nutritious foods.
K.NPA.1.1 Classify foods by groups in MyPlate.
K.NPA.1.2 Recall foods and beverages beneficial to teeth and bones.
K.NPA.1.3 Recall activities for fitness and recreation during out of school hours.
K.NPA.2 Understand the importance of consuming a variety of nutrient dense foods and
beverages in moderation.
K.NPA.2.1 Recognize nutrient-dense foods in a list of foods that are culturally diverse.
K.NPA.2.2 Summarize the importance of a healthy breakfast and lunch.
ALCOHOL, TOBACCO, AND OTHER DRUGS
K.ATOD.1 Understand how to use household products and medicines safely.
K.ATOD.1.1 Explain what is likely to happen if harmful household products are ingested or inhaled.
K.ATOD.1.2 Classify things found around the house as medicinal drugs or other (e.g. candy).
K.ATOD.1.3 Identify adults and professionals who can be trusted to provide safety information
about household products and medicines.
K.ATOD.1.4 Use appropriate strategies to access help when needed in emergencies involving
household products and medicines.
HEALTHFUL LIVING – PHYSICAL EDUCATION
NORTH CAROLINA ESSENTIAL STANDARDS
Motor Skill Development
K.MS.1 Apply competent motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of
physical activities.
PE.K.MS.1.1 Execute recognizable forms of the basic locomotor skills.
PE.K.MS.1.2 Use recognizable forms of the basic manipulative skills.
PE.K.MS.1.3 Create transitions between sequential locomotor skills.
PE.K.MS.1.4 Use non-locomotor and locomotor skills in response to even and uneven rhythms
in order to integrate beat awareness.
Movement Concepts
K.MC.2 Understand concepts, principles, strategies and tactics that apply to the learning and
performance of movement.
PE.K.MC.2.1 Understand the meaning of words and terms associated with movement.
PE.K.MC.2.2 Identify one or more of the essential elements of correct form for the five
fundamental manipulative skills.
PE.K.MC.2.3 Use teacher feedback to improve basic motor performance.
PE.K.MC.2.4 Illustrate activities that increase heart rate.
Health-Related Fitness
K.HF.3 Understand the importance of achieving and maintaining a health-enhancing level of
physical fitness.
PE.K.HF.3.1 Recognize one or more of the five health-related fitness assessments and the
associated exercises.
PE.K.HF.3.2 Identify opportunities for increased physical activity.
PE.K.HF.3.3 Select moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and sustain for periods of
accumulated time.
Personal/Social Responsibility
K.PR.4 Use behavioral strategies that are responsible and enhance respect of self and others and
value activity.
PE.K.PR.4.1 Use basic strategies and concepts for working cooperatively in group settings.
PE.K.PR.4.2 Understand how social interaction can make activities more enjoyable.
PE.K.PR.4.3 Use safe practices when engaging in physical education activities.
HEALTHFUL LIVING – HEALTH EDUCATION
NORTH CAROLINA ESSENTIAL STANDARDS
MENTAL AND EMOTIONAL HEALTH
1.MEH.1 Understand the relationships among healthy expression of emotions, mental health, and
healthy behavior.
1.MEH.1.1 Use effective communication to express and cope with emotions.
1.MEH.1.2 Use methods of positive coping with disappointment and failure.
1.MEH.1.3 Classify stressors as eustress or distress.
PERSONAL AND CONSUMER HEALTH
1.PCH.1 Apply measures for cleanliness and disease prevention.
1.PCH.1.1 Recognize that germs produce illness and can be spread from one person to another.
1.PCH.1.2 Use measures for preventing the spread of germs.
1.PCH.2 Understand wellness, disease prevention, and recognition of symptoms.
1.PCH.2.1 Illustrate symptoms of sickness and measures for getting well.
1.PCH.2.2 Summarize the transition between primary and permanent teeth and steps for
seeking help for dental problems.
1.PCH.3 Understand necessary steps to prevent and respond to unintentional injury.
1.PCH.3.1 Identify safety hazards in the home and injury prevention strategies.
1.PCH.3.2 Identify items that can cause burns, strategies to prevent fire and burn injury.
1.PCH.3.3 Execute the Stop, Drop, and Roll response.
1.PCH.3.4 Execute an emergency phone call.
INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION AND RELATIONSHIPS
1.ICR.1 Understand healthy and effective interpersonal communication and relationships.
1.ICR.1.1 Explain the importance of demonstrating respect for the personal space and
boundaries of others.
1.ICR.1.2 Explain the value of having a diversity of students in the classroom.
1.ICR.1.3 Contrast tattling with reporting aggression, bullying, and violent behavior.
1.ICR.1.4 Contrast appropriate and inappropriate touch.
1.ICR.1.5 Illustrate how to seek adult assistance for inappropriate touch.
NUTRITION AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
1.NPA.1 Understand MyPlate as a tool for selecting nutritious foods.
1.NPA.1.1 Select a variety of foods based on MyPlate.
1.NPA.1.2 Contrast more nutrient dense foods from those that are less nutrient dense.
1.NPA.2 Understand the importance of consuming a variety of nutrient dense foods and
beverages in moderation.
1.NPA.2.1 Classify the sources of a variety of foods.
1.NPA.2.2 Select healthy alternatives to foods and beverages that are high in sugar.
1.NPA.3 Remember fitness concepts to enhance quality of life.
1.NPA.3.1 Recognize the benefits of physical activity.
1.NPA.3.2 Recall fitness and recreation activities that can be used during out of school hours.
ALCOHOL, TOBACCO, AND OTHER DRUGS
1.ATOD.1 Understand how to use household products and medicines safely.
1.ATOD.1.1 Recognize the harmful effects of medicine when used incorrectly.
1.ATOD.1.2 Recognize how to behave safely with medicines and household cleaners.
1.ATOD.1.3 Classify products as harmful or safe.
1.ATOD.1.4 Summarize strategies for reporting harmful substances.
HEALTHFUL LIVING – PHYSICAL EDUCATION
NORTH CAROLINA ESSENTIAL STANDARDS
Motor Skill Development
1.MS.1 Apply competent motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of
physical activities.
PE.1.MS.1.1 Execute recognizable forms of all eight basic locomotor skills in different
pathways, levels, or directions.
PE.1.MS.1.2 Use recognizable forms of the five basic manipulative skills.
PE.1.MS.1.3 Generate smooth transitions between sequential locomotor skills.
PE.1.MS.1.4 Use non-locomotor and locomotor skills in a variety of pathways, in different
directions, and at different levels in response to music.
Movement Concepts
1.MC.2 Understand concepts, principles, strategies and tactics that apply to the learning and
performance of movement.
PE.1.MC.2.1 Use movement and manipulative skills involving equipment.
PE.1.MC.2.2 Illustrate two or more of the essential elements of correct form for the five
fundamental manipulative skills.
PE.1.MC.2.3 Understand how to use teacher and peer feedback to improve basic motor
performance.
PE.1.MC.2.4 Illustrate activities that increase heart rate and make muscles strong.
Health-Related Fitness
1.HF.3 Understand the importance of achieving and maintaining a health-enhancing level of
physical fitness.
PE.1.HF.3.1 Recognize two or more of the five health-related fitness assessments and the
associated exercises.
PE.1.HF.3.2 Select physical activities based on ones interests and physical development.
PE.1.HF.3.3 Contrast moderate physical activity and vigorous physical activity.
Personal/Social Responsibility
1.PR.4 Use behavioral strategies that are responsible and enhance respect of self and others and
value activity.
PE.1.PR.4.1 Use basic strategies and concepts for working cooperatively in group settings.
PE.1.PR.4.2 Understand how social interaction can make activities more enjoyable.
PE.1.PR.4.3 Use safe practices when engaging in physical education activities.
HEALTHFUL LIVING – HEALTH EDUCATION
NORTH CAROLINA ESSENTIAL STANDARDS
MENTAL AND EMOTIONAL HEALTH
2.MEH.1 Understand the relationship among healthy expression of emotions, mental health, and
healthy behavior.
2.MEH.1.1 Identify appropriate standards for behavior.
2.MEH.1.2 Summarize behaviors that help to avoid risks.
2.MEH.1.3 Explain the influence of peers, the media, and the family on feelings and emotions.
2.MEH.1.4 Explain the influence on self-concept on performance and vice versa.
2.MEH.1.5 Summarize the potential negative effects of stress on the body and mind.
PERSONAL AND CONSUMER HEALTH
2.PCH.1 Apply measures for cleanliness and disease prevention.
2.PCH.1.1 Recall the benefits of good dental health.
2.PCH.1.2 Execute the proper techniques for brushing teeth.
2.PCH.2 Understand wellness, disease prevention, and recognition of symptoms.
2.PCH.2.1 Summarize reasons and strategies for preventing contact with body fluids.
2.PCH.2.2 Explain the dangers associated with excessive sun exposure (e.g., sun burn, damage
to eyes, skin cancer) and methods for protecting oneself from these dangers.
INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION AND RELATIONSHIPS
2.ICR.1 Understand healthy and effective interpersonal communication and relationships.
2.ICR.1.1 Classify behaviors as helpful or hurtful to friendships.
2.ICR.1.2 Interpret the feelings of others and how to respond when angry or sad.
2.ICR.1.3 Explain why it is wrong to tease others.
2.ICR.1.4 Recognize bullying behaviors and what to do if someone is bullied.
2.ICR.1.5 Exemplify how to communicate with others with kindness and respect.
NUTRITION AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
2.NPA.1 Understand MyPlate as a tool for selecting nutritious foods.
2.NPA.1.1 Recognize the interrelationship of parts of MyPlate.
2.NPA.1.2 Plan meals that are chosen for energy and health.
2.NPA.1.3 Classify activities in terms of their appropriateness for a healthy lifestyle.
2.NPA.2 Understand the importance of consuming a variety of nutrient dense foods and
beverages in moderation.
2.NPA.2.1 Summarize motivations for eating food, including hunger vs. satiety.
2.NPA.2.2 Explain the importance of a healthy breakfast and lunch.
2.NPA.3 Remember nutrition and fitness concepts to enhance quality of life.
2.NPA.3.1 Contrast a physically active and inactive lifestyle.
ALCOHOL, TOBACCO, AND OTHER DRUGS
2.ATOD.1 Understand how to use household products and medicines safely.
2.ATOD.1.1 Classify uses of medicine or drugs as appropriate and inappropriate.
2.ATOD.1.2 Summarize the health risks associated with inappropriate medicine and drug use.
2.ATOD.1.3 Use goal-setting strategies to prevent the misuse of medicines or household products.
HEALTHFUL LIVING – PHYSICAL EDUCATION
NORTH CAROLINA ESSENTIAL STANDARDS
Motor Skill Development
2.MS.1 Apply competent motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of
physical activities.
PE.2.MS.1.1 Execute combinations of locomotor skills in different pathways, levels, or directions.
PE.2.MS.1.2 Execute a variety of manipulative skills while maintaining good balance and
follow-through.
PE.2.MS.1.3 Generate smooth and timely transitions between sequential locomotor skills.
Movement Concepts
2.MC.2 Understand concepts, principles, strategies and tactics that apply to the learning and
performance of movement.
PE.2.MC.2.1 Use equipment to illustrate multiple movement concepts.
PE.2.MC.2.2 Compare three or more of the essential elements of correct form for the five
fundamental manipulative skills.
PE.2.MC.2.3 Explain the value of feedback in improving motor performance.
PE.2.MC.2.4 Illustrate activities that are associated with three or more of the five components
of health-related fitness.
Health-Related Fitness
2.HF.3 Understand the importance of achieving and maintaining a health-enhancing level of
physical fitness.
PE.2.HF.3.1 Recognize three or more of the five health-related fitness assessments and the
associated exercises.
PE.2.HF.3.2 Identify enjoyable and challenging physical activities that one can do for increasing
periods of time without stopping.
PE.2.HF.3.3 Implement a weekly plan of moderate to vigorous activity that increases breathing
and heart rate.
Personal/Social Responsibility
2.PR.4 Use behavioral strategies that are responsible and enhance respect of self and others and
value activity.
PE.2.PR.4.1 Explain the value of working cooperatively in group settings.
PE.2.PR.4.2 Summarize the benefits of positive social interaction as to make activities
more enjoyable.
PE.2.PR.4.3 Use safe practices when engaging in physical education activities with little or
no prompting.
HEALTHFUL LIVING – HEALTH EDUCATION
NORTH CAROLINA ESSENTIAL STANDARDS
MENTAL AND EMOTIONAL HEALTH
3.MEH.1 Understand positive stress management strategies.
3.MEH.1.1 Explain how self-control is a valuable tool in avoiding health risks.
3.MEH.1.2 Classify stress as preventable or manageable.
3.MEH.2 Understand the relationship between healthy expression of emotions, mental health,
and healthy behavior.
3.MEH.2.1 Identify common sources for feelings of grief or loss.
3.MEH.2.2 Summarize how to seek resources for assistance with feelings of grief or loss.
PERSONAL AND CONSUMER HEALTH
3.PCH.1 Understand wellness, disease prevention, and recognition of symptoms.
3.PCH.1.1 Classify behaviors in terms of whether they are related to physical, social, mental,
and emotional health.
3.PCH.1.2 Classify behaviors in terms of whether they do or do not contribute to healthy living.
3.PCH.2 Apply measures for cleanliness and disease prevention.
3.PCH.2.1 Recognize plaque and lack of dental hygiene result in gum disease and cavities.
3.PCH.2.2 Implement proper flossing to prevent tooth decay and gum disease.
3.PCH.3 Understand necessary steps to prevent and respond to unintentional injury.
3.PCH.3.1 Use methods for prevention of common unintentional injuries.
3.PCH.3.2 Summarize methods that increase and reduce injuries in and around water.
3.PCH.3.3 Summarize the dangers of weapons and how to seek help if a weapon or firearm
is found.
3.PCH.3.4 Implement a plan to escape fire at home while avoiding smoke inhalation.
INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION AND RELATIONSHIPS
3.ICR.1 Understand healthy and effective interpersonal communication and relationships.
3.ICR.1.1 Summarize qualities and benefits of a healthy relationship.
3.ICR.1.2 Plan how to show compassion for all living things and respect for other people’s property.
3.ICR.1.3 Illustrate how to seek help from an adult if a weapon is found or a threat is communicated.
3.ICR.1.4 Illustrate how to effectively and respectfully express opinions that differ.
3.ICR.1.5 Analyze situations in terms of the strategies used by people in those situations that
help or hinder healthy relationships.
NUTRITION AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
3.NPA.1 Apply tools (MyPlate, Food Facts Label) to plan healthy nutrition and fitness.
3.NPA.1.1 Use MyPlate to eat a nutritious breakfast each morning.
3.NPA.1.2 Check the Food Facts Label to determine foods that are low in sugar and high in calcium.
3.NPA.1.3 Plan activities for fitness and recreation during out of school hours.
3.NPA.2 Understand the importance of consuming a variety of nutrient dense foods and
beverages in moderation.
3.NPA.2.1 Identify the sources of a variety of foods.
3.NPA.2.2 Categorize beverages that are more nutrient dense.
3.NPA.2.3 Recognize appropriate portion sizes of foods for most Americans.
ALCOHOL, TOBACCO, AND OTHER DRUGS
3.ATOD.1 Understand how to use household products and medicines safely.
3.ATOD.1.1 Identify examples of medications that help individuals with common health problems.
3.ATOD.1.2 Recall rules for taking medicine at school and at home.
3.ATOD.2 Apply strategies involving risk-reduction behaviors to protect self and others from the
negative effects of alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs.
3.ATOD.2.1 Use refusal skills when confronted or pressured to use alcohol, tobacco, or other drugs.
3.ATOD.2.2 Identify ways of refusing to ride in vehicles driven by someone who has been
using alcohol.
HEALTHFUL LIVING – PHYSICAL EDUCATION
NORTH CAROLINA ESSENTIAL STANDARDS
Motor Skill Development
3.MS.1 Apply competent motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety
of physical activities.
PE.3.MS.1.1 Execute combinations of simple locomotor skills and manipulative skills.
PE.3.MS.1.2 Apply basic manipulative skills while moving/traveling.
PE.3.MS.1.3 Execute mature form when combining locomotor skills with changes in direction.
PE.3.MS.1.4 Use variations of different locomotor skills with rhythmic patters and
smooth transitions.
Movement Concepts
3.MC.2 Understand concepts, principles, strategies and tactics that apply to the learning and
performance of movement.
PE.3.MC.2.1 Illustrate how practice, attention and effort are required to improve skills.
PE.3.MC.2.2 Integrate the essential elements of correct form for the five fundamental
manipulative skills.
PE.3.MC.2.3 Evaluate individual skills using a rubric based on critical cues.
PE.3.MC.2.4 Illustrate a variety of activities that are associated with four or more of the healthrelated
fitness components.
Health-Related Fitness
3.HF.3 Understand the importance of achieving and maintaining a health-enhancing level of
physical fitness.
PE.3.HF.3.1 Summarize four or more of the five health related fitness assessments and the
associated exercises.
PE.3.HF.3.2 Identify enjoyable and challenging physical activities that one can do for increasing
periods of time without stopping.
PE.3.HF.3.3 Implement moderate to vigorous physical activities that increase breathing and
heart rate, at least four to seven times each week, for increasing periods of time.
Personal/Social Responsibility
3.PR.4 Use behavioral strategies that are responsible and enhance respect of self and others
and value activity.
PE.3.PR.4.1 Use self-control to demonstrate personal responsibility and respect for self
and others.