Graphing With Excel 2007
- Enter data in Excel Worksheet.
- Without selecting the data, pick Insert → Scatter (no lines)
- Click on Chart to select.
- Move Chart away from data table so it will not interfere with the following steps.
- Go to Chart Tools
- Select the Design Tab
- Click the Select Data Button
- Click Add – you will see the Edit Series Box
- Click on the little box that looks like a spreadsheet with a little red arrow beside Series name
- The edit series box will minimize like below.
- Go to the spreadsheet and select the series name – in this case, I selected Pre-1982
- Click on the little box that looks like a spreadsheet with a little red arrow to return to the full box
- Now click the box for the Series X values
- The box will again minimize
- Put your cursor over the first cell you want to include for X values.
- Right click, hold and move the mouse down to select the entire range for X
- Click on the little box that looks like a spreadsheet with a little red arrow to return to the full box
- Repeat for the Series Y Values
- You should see Data Points on your Chart.
- Click OK to return to the Select Data Source Box
- Repeat steps ii to vii for the Post 1983 Pennies
- Select the layout tab
- Use Chart Title to insert a title
- Use Axis Titles to label axes (include units)
- Use Gridlines to get lines on graph as desired.
- For a “Line of Best Fit” Go to Layout → Trendlines select Linear Trendline
- To change the color of the lines go to Format
- Make sure the current selection is Series “Pre-1982” Trendline
- Use the Shape Styles box to select color and thickness of line.
- To Find Slope – Select Formulas → More Functions → Statistics → Slope – The Function Arguments Box will appear.
- Click on the little box that looks like a spreadsheet with a little red arrow beside Series name
- The box will again minimize
- Put your cursor over the first cell you want to include for Y values.
- Right click, hold and move the mouse down to select the entire range for Y
- Click on the little box that looks like a spreadsheet with a little red arrow to return to the full box
- Repeat for the Series X Values
- Click OK – Excel will calculate your slope.
- Can adjust to correct significant figures with the Number Command on the Home Tab
- For a “Smooth Curve” Go to Layout → Trendlines select Two Period Moving Average
- To set Graph to start at Origin – Select Layout → Axes → More Axes Options
- Set Minimum to Fixed, 0
- Printing
- Select the Chart and print, as you would any other item
- If you wish to print the data table, select the Cells you want to print.
- Click the printer icon
- Under print what, pick selection
- Click Preview
- Use Page Settings button to make the page appear, as you wish.
- One of my favorites is to center the table, using margins, center horizontally.
- Once you have the format to your satisfaction, select the print button.
Graphing With Excel
- Enter data in Excel Worksheet.
- Select Data
- Pick Insert → Chart
- You will get a Chart Wizard
- Choose XY Scatter Plot
- Select Data Range
- Enter Graph Titles and Axes Labels
- Choose the “As an Object In” selection
- Note – Must have chart selected to get Chart Menu
- Go to Chart → Add Trendline
Best Fit Line
- Select Linear Trendline
Smooth Curve
- Select Moving Average Period = 2.
- Go to Chart → Source Data
- Name Series
- Add/Change Data
c. To make any modifications to data range, etc.
d. To add an additional line – Add – specify data range for each axis
e. Edit to change data information or legend.
- To Find Slope – Select Insert → Function
- Type in slope to select
- Select the ranges for the x and y values for the slope calculation
- Can adjust to correct significant figures with the Number Command on the Home Tab
- Printing – Select graph and print.
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Graphing With Excel 2007 - Rev 1.docx
February 19, 2010