LoveApptually
Appstosupportlearning
LoveApptually:Appstosupport learning
October2012
Preparedby:
GoMakefor
TheQueenslandVETDevelopmentCentre(QVDC)
Acknowledgements
TheQVDCacknowledgesJamesCroft of GoMakeforhis workonthedevelopmentof thisresource.
©TheStateof Queensland(Department of Education,TrainingandEmployment)2012
CreativeCommons:
Attribution| Non-Commercial(BY-NC)
Contents
Introduction...... 8
Apps forthedevelopmentoffoundationskills...... 11
FoundationSkill -Learning...... 12
FoundationSkill –Reading...... 33
FoundationSkill –Writing...... 45
FoundationSkills –Oral Communication...... 62
FoundationSkills –Numeracy...... 66
Appstoenhanceaccessibility...... 87
Accessibility features-iOS...... 88
Majorfeaturesinsummary...... 88
Majorfeatures...... 89
Accessibility features-Android...... 96
Majorfeaturesinsummary...... 96
Appsdesignedforaccessibility...... 98
Shortcutstospecificlearningquestions
Learning
ACSFarea / ACSFindicator / Specificlearningquestion
Planningandorganising / ACSF01 / ‘I havealearnerwhoneeds helpwithplanning and organising.’
Planningandorganising / ACSF01 / ‘I havealearnerwhoneeds helporganisingtheir study schedule,followingup onhomework,and beingremindedof what’scomingnext.’
Locating,evaluatingandorganisinginformation / ACSF02 / ‘I havealearnerwhowantshelptoorganisetheir notesandinformation.What canI use?’
Planningandorganising
Locating,evaluatingandorganisinginformation / ACSF01
ACSF02 / ‘I’dliketohelpalearnerimprovetheiranalytical skills fororganisinginformation byusing amind- mapping tool.’
Learningwithandfromothers / ACSF02 / ‘Whatcollaboration-styleappsareavailablefor learnerstoworktogether?’
Learningwithandfromothers / ACSF02 / ‘I havealearnerwhoneeds tounderstandnew concepts independently,andmanagetheteaching and learningprocessforthemselves’
Reading
ACSFarea / ACSFindicator / Specificlearningquestion
Text navigationandcomprehensionstrategies / ACSF04 / ‘What can I recommendforalearnertoimprove reading comprehensionand inferential thinking?’
Syntax andlanguagepatterns / ACSF04 / ‘Whatisavailableforalearnertoimprove languageskills,syntax,orpatterns?’
Vocabulary / ACSF04 / ‘What can I recommendtolearners toexpand theirvocabulary?’
Writing
ACSFarea / ACSFindicator / Specificlearningquestion
Structureandcohesion–organisationandsequenceof writing / ACSF05 / ‘What can I useforlearnerswhoneedhelpwith simplesentencestructure?’
Structureandcohesion / ACSF05 / ‘What can I useforlearnerswhostruggleputting togethercohesivepassages of writing?’
Plan, draft,proofandreview / ACSF05 / ‘What can I usetoimprovealearner’s proofreadingandreview skills?’
Vocabulary,grammar,punctuationandspelling / ACSF06 / ‘What can I useforlearnersstrugglingwiththe ‘mechanics’ of writing,likegrammarand punctuation?’
Vocabulary,grammar,punctuationandspelling / ACSF06 / ‘How can I helpalearnerstrugglingwithspelling?’
Vocabulary,grammar,punctuationandspelling / ACSF06 / ‘What can I useforlearners toexpandtheirwriting vocabulary?’
OralCommunication
ACSFarea / ACSFindicator / Specificlearningquestion
Listeningforcomprehension / ACSF08 / ‘Alearnerwants an app torecordnotes and to learnhowtotakeeffectivenotes. Whatis agood note-takingapp?’
Numeracy
ACSFarea / ACSFindicator / Specificlearningquestion
Problemsolvingprocesses includingestimatingandreflecting / ACSF10 / ‘I havealearnerstrugglingwiththeproblem- solvingprocessinmaths.Whatcanhelpimprove theirskills?’
Mathematicalmethodsanduseoftools / ACSF10 / ‘I’dlikean appwheremy learnerscan lookup mathematical formulas quickly andeasily. Is there amathsformulareferenceguideapp?’
Mathematicalknowledgeandskills –numberandalgebra / ACSF10 / ‘Whatif my learnerhas neversolved mathematical problemswithalgebrabefore?’
Mathematicalknowledgeandskills:measurementandgeometry / ACSF10 / ‘What app canI usetodemonstratetheconcepts of geometry, 2Dand 3D shapesand properties suchas angle, massand volume?’
Mathematicalknowledgeandskills:statistics andprobability / ACSF10 / ‘What app canI usetoteachstatistics toalearner who has limitedunderstanding ofhowthe formal components of statistics work?’
Writtenmathematicallanguage / ACSF11 / ‘How can I demonstratewrittenmathematical languagetoalearnerforthemtopractice?’
Introduction
This resourcehas beendesignedtoassistvocationaleducationandtraining(VET)practitioners andlearners toselectapplications (apps)formobiledevices thatsupport VETteachingandlearning.It highlights anumberofmobileandtabletappsfocussingonthosethatsupport:
- thedevelopmentof foundationskills
- learnerswithadisability.
This resourcesupports theQueenslandVETInclusiveLearningFramework(theFramework).
TheFramework setsout thewayforwardforinclusivelearninginQueenslandVET. Itwasendorsedby theHonourableJohn-PaulLangbroek,MinisterforEducation,TrainingandEmploymentinAugust2012.Developedby theQueenslandVETDevelopmentCentre(QVDC),theFrameworkis aresponsetotheNationalVETEquityAdvisoryCouncil(NVEAC)EquityBlueprint. It identifiesthreetiers ofactioninrecognitionof thesystemic,organisationalandindividualresponsibilitiesrequiredtoembedinclusivelearningandachieveimprovedoutcomesforlearnerswhoexperiencedisadvantage.TheFrameworkincludesspecificactionsforregisteredtrainingorganisations(RTOs)andteacher/trainers toembedthedevelopment ofFoundationSkillsintrainingdelivery.Underpinningthisistheneedtomakeinformationandlearningresourcesaccessibletoalllearners.
FoundationSkills
Theterm‘FoundationSkills’inthisresourcerefers totheskillsidentifiedinthe:
- AustralianCoreSkillsFramework(ACSF)
- CoreSkills forWork(CSW)previouslyknownas employabilityskills.
FoundationSkills areessentialforeffectiveparticipationinsociety.Theyunderpinevery VETcompetencystandard, ateveryqualificationlevelandcontributetoworkperformance.
SkillsAustralia(2010)identifiedthat improvementsinthelevel ofFoundationSkillsareessential toincreasedworkforceparticipationandsocialinclusion.As aresult,thereis asignificantnationalfocus onthedevelopmentof theseskills andassociatedsupportstrategies.
Mobiledevicesandtheirapplications(apps)
Mobiledevicesandtheirappsareasupportstrategythat canassistinthedevelopment ofFoundationSkills andenhanceaccessibility forlearners.They arealsobecominganincreasingpartof oureverydaylife.
As such, theVETsectorhasakey responsibilityintheuseof mobiledevices.Thisincludesdevelopinglearnerskills tousethetechnology,andleveragingtheopportunitiestechnologycreatestoexpandthereachandaccessibility of training,particularlytothosewhomay nothaveparticipatedinthepast.
Mobiledevicesandtheirappsareaconduitforinclusivelearning.They affordnewandexcitingmethods forexperiencinglearning, andforexperiencingtheworldaroundus. Withinthisspace,teachers andlearnerscanexploreandengage,andpotentiallyaccomplishgoals that werepreviously out of reach.
Devicesusedinthedevelopmentofthisresource
Duetothemultitudeof mobiledevicesavailableonthemarket,only asmallnumberwereselectedinthedevelopmentof thisresource.Thesewere:
- iPad(original)— iOS5
- iPad(3rd-gen)— iOS5
- iPhone4S— iOS5
- HTC OneX— Android4.0(IceCreamSandwich)
- LG Optimus Black(P790)-Android2.3(Gingerbread).
Structure ofthisresource
This resourcehas beenstructuredprimarilyontheACSF. Alist of appsappearsundereachcoreskill andnotes howitcouldbeusedinthedevelopment of theskill.It alsoincludesreferencetotheCSW whereapplicable.
Thesectiononapps toenhanceaccessibilityprovidesrelevant informationabout theoperatingsystemsof mobiledevicesfollowedby apps specificallydesignedforaccessibility.
Apps forthe developmentoffoundationskills
FoundationSkill-Learning
WhatappscanI use?
Planningandorganisingself
ACSF01
‘Ihavealearnerwhoneedshelpwithplanningandorganising.’
App:Wunderlist
CSW 3a
Description:
Wunderlistis aneasy-to-usetask management app. Learners canidentifyandorganisetasks by sequencing,assigningdates andpriority,addingnotesandsupportingresources.Users canalsocollaboratewithsharedtasklistswithinWunderlist.
DeveloperWebsite:
iOS AppStoreLink:
GooglePlayLink:
Size:
- iOS–14.7MB
- Android–varieswithdevice.
FoundationSkills:
This appisuseful forsettingactivitiesthataddress thefocusareas of Planningandorganising(ACSF01)andPlanandorganise(CSW 3a). Herearesomeactivities youcanusetheWunderlistappforinordertoengageanumberof theperformancefeatures:
- identify andlistthefirst stepof anew taskwithfamiliarfeatures
- identify andlistsupportresources,(e.g.supervisor, shopassistantorDVD)withinanew task
- identify themainstepsrequiredtocompleteafamiliartask
- draw onpriorknowledgetoidentify andlistthenatureandscopeofnew tasks inroutinesituations,withsomeawarenessof theneedtoallowforcontextualdifferences
- developasequencedplanforaspecific taskwith:
-prioritisedsteps
-someattentiongiventotimelines
- poseexplicitquestions tohelpfocusplanningof new tasks(e.g. ‘What doIneedtoachieve?Whyisitimportant?Howdoesitfitwithwhat I alreadyknow?WhatquestionsdoI have?’)
- createaplanwithsequenced,prioritisedstepswithconcretetimeframes
- draw onpriorknowledgetoassess,andwhererequiredrenegotiate,thenatureandscopeof what hastobedone
- theuseofWunderlist canaddresstheperformancefeatureof selectingfromarangeof specialisedtools,many of whicharetechnologybased(e.g.projectmanagementsoftware)
- theuseofWunderlistfulfils theperformancefeatureof usingICT-basedtools(e.g. amobile/tabletapp)withassistance
- ultimately,theinherentlimitations of Wunderlist (beingarelativelysimpletaskmanager)cansequenceintoanactivity onhow amorecomplexpieceof software(likeaprojectmanagementappe.g.MicrosoftProject)differs fromsimpletaskmanagement.
‘Ihavealearnerwhoneedshelporganisingtheirstudyschedule,followinguponhomework,andbeingremindedofwhat’scomingnext.’
App:iStudiezPro
Description:
iStudiezProis anappthathelpskeeptrack ofclassroomandstudyactivities.Learnerscanentertheirclasstimetableandindividual study schedule,follow upwithreadingsandassignments(pendingorcompleted),summariseactivitiesandreceivereminders ofwhatiscomingup. Learners canalsomonitorprogressthroughtheircoursewithgradetracking.
DeveloperWebsite:
iOS AppStoreLink:
Size:24.3MB
FoundationSkills:
This appisuseful forsettingactivitiesthataddress thefocusareas of Planningandorganising(ACSF01)andPlanandorganise(CSW 3a). Herearesomeactivities youcanusetheiStudiezProappforinordertoengageanumberof theperformancefeatures:
- identify alimitedrangeof supportresources,(e.g.supervisor,shopassistant orDVD)
- identifysomeappropriatetoolsfromtheclassroom/workplaceforuseinanupcomingproject(e.g. scissors andcuttingtoolsforahairdresser, orstationery forawritingtask)andlist theminiStudiezPro
- access arangeofsupportresources
- establishasuitableplaceforindependentstudy
- attendclass/trainingsessionsregularly andinformothersifunabletoattend
- takerequiredmaterials totraining/class
- savenotes inalabelledfolder
- keepalist offrequentlyusedwords
- useadiaryoraplannertorecordtrainingcommitments,termdatesandholidays
- theuseofiStudiezProfulfilstheperformancefeatureof usingICT-basedtools(e.g. amobile/tabletapp)withassistance.
Othersimilarapps:
PocketInformantHD(iOS)— $13.99
‘PocketInformantis afullyintegratedCalendar, Task, ContactsandNotessolutionforyouriPadthat letsyoufocus oneverythingyoudoinaday –notjustyourTaskslist.’
CompleteClassOrganiser(iOS)—$5.49
‘Theoneapptoorganiseallyourclasses!Takenotes whilerecordinglecturesandtheaudiosyncs tothetext,managehomeworkandexamdates,storeandcalculategrades,andorganiseinfoforeveryclass. This appdiffersfromothernote-takingappsinthat it'sdesignedspecificallyforlearnerstohelpthemmanageallclassesthroughouttheirschoolcareer.’
Locating,evaluatingandorganisinginformation
‘Ihavealearnerwhowantshelptoorganisetheirnotesandinformation.WhatcanIuse?’
App:Evernote
ACSF02
CSW 3a
Description:
Evernoteis anappwhichallowslearnerstosaveandcollatenotesfromavariety of sources toaccess later. Itcansaveanumberofdifferentformatsof notes,includingtext,images,videoandaudio,GPSlocations andmore. Notes canalsobesortedindifferentnotebooksfororganisation, andlabelledwithdifferentkeywordsforsimplesortingandreference.
DeveloperWebsite:
iOS AppStoreLink:
GooglePlayLink:
Size:
- iOS–19.6MB
- Android–varieswithdevice.
FoundationSkills:
This appisuseful forsettingactivitiesthataddress thefocusareaofLocating,evaluatingandorganisinginformation(ACSF02)andPlanandorganise(CSW 3a). HerearesomeactivitiesyoucanusetheEvernoteappforinordertoengageanumberof theperformancefeatures:
- identify thegeneralarea/topiconwhichinformationisrequired
- begintouseinformationseekingstrategieswithassistance,(e.g.enterakey wordinEvernoteforsearching)
- usesimplestrategiestoorganiseandhelprememberinformation,(e.g.buildawordbank)
- usearangeofstrategies toassess thepotential of atext,(e.g.scan/photographthecover,titleorillustrations)
- useof Evernoteaddressestheperformancefeatureof ordering,classifyingandstoringfamiliarreferencematerials foreasyretrieval,(e.g.naminganddating,orversioncontrol)
- useof Evernoteaddressestheperformancefeatureof theuseof ICTapplications tocollect,analyse,store,organiseandfacilitateongoingaccesstoinformation.
Othersimilarapps:
Pocket(iOS)— Free
‘Whenyoufindsomethingonthewebthat youwant toviewlater,put itinPocket. It automatically syncs toyourphone, tablet,orcomputersoyoucanviewitany time, evenwithout aninternetconnection.’
Poppletlite(iOS)—Free(Proversionavailablefor$4.99)
‘Great forwork.Greatforschool.Poppletis aplatformforyourideas.Popplet'ssupersimpleinterfaceallows youtomoveat thespeedof yourthoughts.WithPopplet youcancaptureyourideas,sortthemvisually, andcollaboratewithothersinreal time.Quicklyandeasily!’
Planningandorganisingself
ACSF01
‘I’dliketohelpalearnerimprovetheiranalyticalskillsfororganisinginformationbyusingamind-mappingtool.’
App: IdeaSketch
Locating, evaluatingandorganisinginformation
ACSF02
CSW 3a
Description:
Idea Sketchisanappthathelpslearnersplanandmaporganisationalinformation.Learnerscandrawdiagrams,mind-mapsandflowcharts andconvertthemtoatext outline.IdeaSketchisveryflexible,andworks wellinconjunctionwithotherapps.It allowslearnerstoimportinformationfromotherapps,andalsoexportmindmaps toPDF.
DeveloperWebsite:
iOS AppStoreLink:
Size:6.2MB
FoundationSkills:
This appisuseful forsettingactivitiesthataddress thefocusareas of Planningandorganising(ACSF01),Locating, evaluatingandorganisinginformation(ACSF02)andPlanandorganise(CSW3a). Firstly,herearesomeactivitiesyoucanusetheIdeaSketchappforinordertoengageanumberof theperformancefeatureswithinPlanningandorganising(ACSF01)andPlanandorganise(CSW 3a):
- identify andlistthefirst stepof anew taskwithfamiliarfeatures
- identify andlistsupportresources,(e.g.supervisor, shopassistantorDVD)withinanew task
- identify themainstepsrequiredtocompleteafamiliartask
- useof IdeaSketchaddressestheperformancefeatureof usingICTbasedtools(e.g. amobile/tabletapp)withassistance
- draw onpriorknowledgetoidentify andlistthenatureandscopeofnew tasks inroutinesituations,withsomeawarenessof theneedtoallowforcontextualdifferences
- developasequencedplanforaspecific taskwith:
-prioritisedsteps
-timelines.
Herearesomeactivities youcanusetheIdeaSketchappfortoengageanumberof theperformancefeatureswithinLocating, evaluatingandorganisinginformation(ACSF02):
- usesimplestrategiestoorganiseandhelprememberinformation,(e.g.buildawordbank)
- usesimpleorganisingmethods tomanagereferencematerial,(e.g.labelafileboxoraWordfolder)
- usesomepersonaland/orworkplacedesignedsystems (likeIdeaSketch)forordering,classifyingandstoringfamiliarreferencematerialsforeasyretrieval,e.g. naminganddating, orversioncontrol
- useof IdeaSketchaddressestheperformancefeatureof usingICTapplicationstocollect,analyse,store,organiseandfacilitateongoingaccesstoinformation.
Othersimilarapps:
MindNode(iOS)— $9.99
‘MindNodeis avery easy andintuitiveapplicationforcollecting,organisingandoutliningyourthoughtsandideasas mindmaps.’
Headspace(iOS)— $3.99
‘Headspaceallowsyoutocreateitemsandgroups of items onafloatingplaneinthree-dimensionalspace.Thehierarchyof items andtheirvarioussub-itemsmakeforabeautifuldisplay of informationas theyrecedeintothedistance.’
iThoughtsHD(iOS)— $10.49
‘iThoughts HDbringsmindmappingtotheiPad.BasedontheawardwinningiThoughtsforiPhone,iThoughtsHDhas beendesignedspecificallyfortheiPad.’
iOS AppStoreLink:
Size:19.7MB
FoundationSkills:
This appisuseful forsettingactivitiesthataddress thefocusareaofLearningwithandfrom others(ACSF02)andConnectandworkwithothers(CSW 2b). Herearesomeactivities youcanusetheCorkulousappforinordertoengageanumberoftheperformancefeatures:
- followbasicsocialrulesforinteractingwithothers,e.g. taketurninspeaking,listentoothers orshareresourceswithapartner
- takesomesteps toidentifyappropriatesupport(e.g. seek assistancefromatrustedperson)
- fulfil thebasicroles ofagroupmember(e.g.contributetodiscussionoraccepts allocatedtasks)
- identifyownandothers’rolesinagrouporteamandmakeanactivecontribution
- participateinonlinecollaborationswhereappropriate(e.g.discussionboards)
- considerandrespondtosomeadviceandfeedback onperformancefromatrustedperson
- contributetoeffectivegroupandteaminteractionby clarifyingtasks, recognisingeachmember’sstrengths,negotiatingrolesandassistingwithconflictresolution
- participateinprofessional/technicalorcommunitynetworks whereappropriate
- leadwork groups/teams,facilitatingtheachievement ofoutcomesthroughhighlydevelopedinterpersonal,planningandtimemanagementskills andteamleadership
- understandtherearedifferentways of interpretinginformationandconstructingknowledgewithindisciplinesandprofessions,andacrosscultures.
Othersimilarapps:
iBrainstorm(iOS)— Free
‘Capturingandsharingyourinnermostcreativegeniushasneverbeeneasier.Introducingthefirst multi-devicecollaborationtool fromUniversalMind.FromiPhonetoiPadwithjustaflick of thefinger,iBrainstormhas set thebarandhas redefinedtheverynatureof collaboration.’
Learningwithandfromothers
ACSF02
‘Ihavealearnerwhoneedstounderstandnewconceptsindependently,andmanagetheteachingandlearningprocessforthemselves.’
App:KhanAcademy
CSW 2b
CSW 2c
Description:
KhanAcademyallowslearners todevelopmasteryovernew concepts,throughappliedshortinstructionalvideos,followedby interactiveexamples.Learnerscanwork throughmodules at theirownpace, ensuringtheybuildathoroughandappliedunderstandingof concepts.KhanAcademycontainsalargelibrary ofhigh-qualityshortvideos onavarietyof subjects,includingmaths,biology,chemistryandhumanitiessubjects.WiththeKhanAcademy applearners candownloadvideosforofflineuse, navigatethroughsubtitlesandtrackprogress.Theappcanbeusedstand-aloneorinconjunctionwiththewebsite.
DeveloperWebsite:
iOS AppStoreLink:
GooglePlayLink:
Size:
- iOS–1.9MB
- Android–99k.
FoundationSkills:
This appisuseful forsettingactivitiesthataddress thefocusareaofLearningwithandfrom others(ACSF02),Connectandworkwithothers(CSW 2b)andRecogniseandutilisediverseperspectives(CSW 2c). HerearesomeactivitiesyoucanusetheKhanAcademyappforinordertoengageanumberof theperformancefeatures:
- ask questionsof ateacher/trainer,mentororexpertinthefield
- participateinonlinecollaborationswhereappropriate(e.g.discussionboards)
- considerandrespondtosomeadviceandfeedback onperformancefromatrustedperson
- participateinprofessional/technicalorcommunitynetworks whereappropriate
- recognisethatindividualsconstructknowledgedifferently,buildingonpastexperienceandinfluencedbypersonalandculturalvalues,beliefsandassumptions
- seek advice,andreflects onandresponds tofeedbackfromtrustedsources
- understandtherearedifferentways of interpretinginformationandconstructingknowledgewithindisciplinesandprofessions,andacrosscultures
- actively seek andact ondetailedfeedbackfromanumberof sources,recognisingthat bothpositiveandnegativefeedbackispotentially arichsourceof learning.
Othersimilarapps:
TED(iOS)— Free
‘TED's officialapppresentstalksfromsomeof theworld'smostfascinatingpeople:educationradicals,techgeniuses,medicalmavericks,businessgurusandmusic legends.’
iTunesU (iOS)— Free
‘TheiTunes U appgivesyouaccess tocompletecoursesfromleadinguniversities andotherschools — plus theworld’slargestdigitalcatalogueof freeeducationcontent— rightonyouriPad,iPhone, oriPodtouch.’
Wikipanion(iOS)—Free
‘AccessingWikipediahas neverbeenfasterandeasierthanwithWikipanion,designedforeasy, search,navigationanddisplayof Wikipediaentries.Streamlineyourbrowsingwithhistorygroupedbyvisit date, andbookmarkingthat not onlybookmarksindividual entries,but individualsectionswithinanentry.’
FoundationSkill– Reading
WhatappscanI use?
iOS AppStoreLink:
Size:9.0MB
FoundationSkills:
This appisuseful forsettingactivitiesthataddress thefocusareaofTextnavigationandcomprehensionstrategies(ACSF04).Herearesomeactivities youcanusetheMiniModReadingforInferencesappforinordertoengageanumberoftheperformancefeatures:
- locateoneortwopieces of informationfromasimpletext
- identifyinformationinasimplediagram,table,maporplan
- recognisethattexts havedifferentstructuresandidentifiessomedistinguishingfeatures ofthosewithpersonalrelevance, e.g.thesequentialnatureof instructions
- recognisesomefeatures of diagrammatictexts, e.g. gridreferences, dotpointsorarrows
- begintoskimandscanfamiliartexts,usingpicturesandgraphics tohelplocatespecificinformation.
TextnavigationandComprehensionstrategies
ACSF04
‘WhatcanIrecommendforalearnertoimprovetheirskillsinadvancedreadingcomprehensionandinferentialthinking?’
App:Wikipanion
Description:
Wikipanionhelpslearners todeveloprecognition,comprehensionandinferentialthinkingskills by arranginginformationaccordingtopredictabletextstructures andfeatures.Theappallowslearners tobrowseWikipediainaninterfacethatisoptimisedfortabletandmobiledevicescreens.This enablesthemtoskimandscaninformationtoidentifyareas of interest, as well as readclosely toidentifyexplicitandimplicitinformationandideas.Wikipanionalsohas smartfeatures,liketableof contentsawareness,bookmarkingfeatures,historyandmediaplayback.
DeveloperWebsite:
iOS AppStoreLink:
Size:3.2MB
FoundationSkills:
This appisuseful forsettingactivitiesthataddress thefocusareaofTextnavigationandComprehensionstrategies(ACSF04).Herearesomeactivities youcanusetheWikipanionappforinordertoengageanumberof theperformancefeatures:
- begintousehyperlinksinonlinetexts
- recognisethestructures anddistinguishingfeatures ofarangeoffamiliartext types
- begintouseknowledgeof textstructuresandfeatures(e.g.headings,paragraphingorpunctuation)as anaidtoskimmingandscanning
- select anappropriatereadingapproachaccordingtotextstructureandpurpose(e.g. skimsandscans toidentifyareas of interest,readsclosely toidentifyexplicit andimplicitinformationandideas,understandsthatreportsdonotnecessarilyneedtobereadsequentiallyanduses contentspageandheadings tofindrelevant sections)
- recogniseandrespondtosomeconventionsof complex texts, e.g.sectionnumbering,useoffootnotes oracceptedstylesof referencing
- recognisethedistinguishingstructures,layout,features andconventions of abroadrangeofcomplex texttypes andunderstandhow tousetheseas anaidtolocatinginformation,developingunderstandingandfocusingreadingeffort.
Syntaxandlanguagepatterns
ACSF04
‘Whatisavailableforalearnertoimprovelanguageskills,syntax,orpatterns?’
App:ConversationEnglishHD
Description:
ConversationEnglishHDhelpslearners toidentify thestructure, syntaxandlanguagepatterns of Englishconversation.Particularly usefulforESLlearners, theappalsohelpswithdifficult-to-understandconceptslikeexpressionsandidioms,andrefinesskillsinconversationlistening,conversationreading,comprehension,vocabularyandsentencecompletion.
DeveloperWebsite:
iOS AppStoreLink:
Size:18.5MB
FoundationSkills:
This appisuseful forsettingactivitiesthataddress thefocusareaof Syntaxandlanguagepatterns(ACSF04).Herearesomeactivities youcanusetheConversationEnglishHDappforinordertoengagesomeperformancefeatures:
- begintousesurroundingwordsinasimplesentencetohelpidentify anunknownword,e.g.recognises theneedforaverb
- useknowledgeof familiarphrasestopredictthenext word(e.g. Onceupona… )
- recognisesomebasicpunctuationandunderstandsits useinmeaning-making,e.g. afullstop
- useunderstandingof simplesentencestructureandwordfunctiontopredictthemeaningofsomeunknownwords andphrasesinfamiliarcontexts
- predict themeaningofunknownwordsby consideringsurroundingwords,phrasesandsentences andcross-checks that this makes syntacticandsemantic sense
- recogniseintroductoryphraseswhichindicatethat anopinionorafactisbeingoffered
- identifysomesignallingdevices,includingthosethat refertowordsorphrasesinpreviousclauses orsentences(e.g.although,when,if,while,thesecondpointis)
- recognisehow languagefeatures canbeusedtoalertareadertoashiftinfocus ormeaning(e.g. achangeof tense)
- respondtotransitionalwordsandphrasesthatsignalimportantinformationorashiftinfocus
- understandhow linkingdevicesareusedtodemonstrateconceptualconnectionsand/orcausalrelationships.
Othersimilarapps:
ConversationBuilder(iOS)— $10.49
‘ConversationBuilder™(Pat.Pend.)isdesignedtohelplearnhow tohavemulti-exchangeconversationswiththeirpeersinavarietyof socialsettings.Theauditory patternof conversationispresentedinavisualformattohelplearnersrecogniseandmastertheflowofconversation.Learnerswill learnwhenitisappropriatetointroducethemselves, ask questions,makeobservationsandchangethesubject of theconversation.’
PowerVocab(Android)—Free
‘PlayPowerVocabtobuildastrongvocabulary of SATGREGMATwordsusingagame!PlayPowerVocab(TM)whichis freeandoneof themostpopularwordgames tobuildastrongvocabulary.’
EvernotePeek(iOS)— Free
‘EvernotePeekis alearningappdesignedfortheiPad2SmartCover.NoSmartCover?Noproblem!ThenewVirtualCoverletsany iPadgetinonthefun.StudyingwithaniPadhas neverbeenmorenatural.Simplypeekunderthecovertoprepareforaquiz,practicealanguageorstrengthenyourmemory.’
VocabularyACSF04
‘WhatcanIrecommendtolearnerstoexpandtheirvocabulary?’
App:Vocabology
Description:
Vocabologygiveslearners anew wordof theday, everyday. It comeswiththedefinitionoftheword(frommultiplesources),examples of thewordinuseandaudiopronunciation.Vocabologysupportsmultiple languagesincludingEnglish,Spanish,German,ItalianandFrench.It alsogives aquizsectionforlearners totesttheirknowledgeandprogress.
DeveloperWebsite:
iOS AppStoreLink:
Size:8.4MB
FoundationSkills:
This appisuseful forsettingactivitiesthataddress thefocusareaof Vocabulary(ACSF04). Herearesomeactivities youcanusetheVocabologyappforinordertoengagesomeperformancefeatures:
- usesimplestrategiestoassistwithwordidentificationandextendvocabulary, e.g.apictorial orbilingualdictionary,orapersonal wordlist
- has anexpandingbank ofwordsassociatedwithpersonallyrelevantcontexts,incorporatingsomecompoundwords, abbreviations andacronyms
- useadictionaryoronlineresourcetocheckwordmeanings
- routinelyusedictionariesandotherreferences todeterminethemeaningof unknownwords
- understandanincreasingnumberof uncommonwords, includingwordswithnon-literalmeanings andabstractions
- understandspecialisedvocabularyandacronymsrelevant toownfields ofexpertiseandinterest
- draw onsupportresourcesas requiredtoclarify orconfirmwordmeanings,e.g. athesaurusorWikipedia
- usearangeofsupportresourcestoextendunderstanding,andtoinvestigate,researchandreflect ontheuseof specificwordsandphrases.
Othersimilarapps:
WordWit(iOS)— $0.99
‘WordWit makes itfunandeasy tolearn— andremember— thedifferencebetweenlife'smost vexingwordchoices.Thegoal:Nevermix upthoseconfusingwords again!Andwhenitcomes toyourwriting, you'll havenew confidence.’
WordsWords Words (Android)–Free
‘Words, words,wordsarewhat youneedforeffectivecommunication.Startright fromthebeginningandmasterthemall!The2000+ wordsbecomemoredifficultwitheachpassingquiz.Audioisincludedtohelpwithpronunciation. Mixthingsupwiththeunscramblegame!’
TheOpposites (iOS)—$2.99
‘Anexcitingwordgamewhichchallengeschildren(ages7+)tomatchuppairs ofopposingwords inincreasinglydifficultlevels.‘Opposites’startswitheasy wordpairs,like'up-down',but as playerslevelupthey arechallengedwithmorecomplexandabstractpairings,untilthey aredealingwithraredescriptiveandtechnical words,frombiology,economics,politics,medicine,poetryandclassicalGreekprefixes!’
DictionaryThesaurusforiPadOS)— Free
‘Top-ratedappwithtrustedreferencecontentfromDictionary.comandThesaurus.com.WORKS OFFLINE-noInternetconnectionneededwhensearchingwords.’
HangmanProHD(iOS)— $1.99
‘Think youhaveagoodvocabulary?TakeonyouriPadorafriendinthischalkboardclassicandfindout howgoodyourvocabularyreallyis.’
FoundationSkill– Writing
WhatappscanI use?
Structureandcohesion–organisationandsequenceofwriting
‘WhatcanIuseforlearnerswhoneedhelpwithsimplesentencestructure?’
App:SentenceBuilderTeen
ACSF05
Description:
SentenceBuilderTeenhelpslearnersorganiseandidentifysentencecomponents.Theappshows aninterfacewithimages andsentencefragmentswhichlearnersmust aligntoformagrammaticallycorrectsentence.Theapp’s mainfocusistheconnectorwordswhichcomprisealargepart of theEnglishlanguage.
SentenceBuilderTeenfeaturesover100images tobuildsentencesaround, as wellas statistics trackingtomeasureprogress.
DeveloperWebsite:
‘WhatcanIuseforlearnerswhostruggleputtingtogethercohesivepassagesofwriting?’
App:EssayWritingGuide
Description:
EssayWritingGuidehelpslearnerswritemorecohesively byunderstandingthestructuralelements ofessay writing.Theappis aguidetocorrectforminessay writing,whichshows how content,styleandorganisationfittogetherforeffectivewriting.
DeveloperWebsite:
iOS AppStoreLink:
Size:1.5MB
FoundationSkills:
This appisuseful forsettingactivitiesthataddress thefocusareaof Structureandcohesion(ACSF05). Herearesomeactivities youcanusetheEssayWritingGuideappforinordertoengagesomeperformancefeatures:
- recognisethattexts haveastructure,e.g. beginning,middleandend
- begintosequencewritingwithsomeattentiontoorganisingprinciples oftimeandimportance
- sequencewritingtoproducecohesivetext
- interrelateideasandinformationandsomesupportmaterialwhenwritingaboutfamiliartopics
- uselayoutconsistentwithtext type
- displaylogicalorganisationalstructureinwritingthroughtheuseofcoherentlylinkedparagraphs
- usesomereferences
- structurewritingtomovefromintroductionthroughseveralconnectedideas/evidence/points of view toasummary/recommendationwherethisisappropriatetothecontext
Plan, draft,proofandreview
ACSF05
‘WhatcanIusetoimprovealearner’sproofreadingandreviewskills?’
App:GoodReader
Description:
GoodReaderdisplaysvirtuallyanydocumentonaniPad,iPhoneoriPodtouch,andallowsformark-upforreview,withtextboxes, stickynotes, lines,arrows anddrawings as anadditionallayerontopoftheoriginaldocument.This enableslearnersto review andproofreaddocumentseasily, andincorporatepeerorteacherfeedbackintoself-review.
DeveloperWebsite:
iOS AppStoreLink:
Size:16.0MB
FoundationSkills:
This appisuseful forsettingactivitiesthataddress thefocusareaof Plan,draft,proofandreview(ACSF05). HerearesomeactivitiesyoucanusetheGoodReaderappforinordertoengagesomeperformancefeatures:
- begintocheckwritingby re-readingandmakesomecorrectionswithguidance,e.g.capital letters andfullstops
- begintoreview writing,incorporatingteacher/mentorcommentsintothedraftingprocess
- usetheprocessofplanning,draftingandproofreading
- selfcorrectsownwritingtocheck forconsistency andaccuracy
- useavariety of strategiesforplanning,drafting,reviewingandproofreadingownwriting(e.g.plansaccordingtopurpose,uses draftingtechniques orcheckswithamentor/peer)
- usethedraftingandrevisionprocesstoextendandclarifythinking.
Othersimilarapps:
Proofreading(iOS)—Free
‘Asimpleappthatgivesexamplesof spellingmistakes, grammaticalmistakes andapostropheuselearnerswill oftenhavetoidentifyandcorrect.’
iOS AppStoreLink:
Size:12.0MB
FoundationSkills:
This appisuseful forsettingactivitiesthataddress thefocusareaof Vocabulary,grammar,punctuationandspelling(ACSF06). HerearesomeactivitiesyoucanusetheGrammar Upappforinordertoengagesomeperformancefeatures:
Grammar:
- usebasicstructuresandlimitedverbtenses
- useactionwordsandsimpleverbtensesinsentences ofoneortwoclauses
- useadjectives,pronounsandprepositionstodescribepeople,places,things andevents
- usesimplecohesivedevices suchasand,but, then
- usetime/locationmarkerssuchasfirst, then,yesterday, in, at
- useintroductoryphraseswhichindicatethatanopinion,orafact,isbeingoffered
- usesomecomplexandcompoundsentences
‘HowcanIhelpalearnerstrugglingwithspelling?’
App:SpellingTutor
Description:
SpellingTutorallowslearnerstocreatecustomisedspellinglistsforrevision.Theappencouragesmulti-sensorylearning-learnerscanwriteaword,thensayitaloud,andtheappwillprovideaudioreminders as theyspellandwriteit out again.SpellingTutoralsorecordslearners’progress totrackmilestonesandimprovements.
DeveloperWebsite:
iOS AppStoreLink:
Size:5.2MB
FoundationSkills:
This appisuseful forsettingactivitiesthataddress thefocusareaof Vocabulary,grammar,punctuationandspelling(ACSF06). HerearesomeactivitiesyoucanusetheSpellingTutorappforinordertoengagesomeperformancefeatures:
Spelling:
- approximatespelling,withinconsistenciesandvariationsapparent
- attempt spellingbyusingfamiliarletterpatterns,includingphonicletterpatterns,commonstems,suffixesandprefixes
- useaspellcheckerwithsupport
- show somevariationinspellingthatdoes not interferewiththeoverallmeaning
- useaspellcheckerwithincreasingunderstanding,independenceandawareness of itslimitations
- spellwithreasonableaccuracy
- attempt tospellunfamiliarwords,usingarangeof strategies,includingphonic andvisualletterpatterns,syllabificationandwordorigin
‘WhatcanIuseforlearnerstoexpandtheirwritingvocabulary?’
App:Vocabology
Description:
Vocabologygiveslearners anew wordof theday, everyday. It comeswiththedefinitionoftheword(frommultiplesources),examples of thewordinuseandaudiopronunciation.Vocabologysupportsmultiple languagesincludingEnglish,Spanish,German,ItalianandFrench.It alsogives aquizsectionforlearners totesttheirknowledgeandprogress.
DeveloperWebsite:
iOS AppStoreLink:
Size:8.4MB
FoundationSkills:
This appisuseful forsettingactivitiesthataddress thefocusareaof Vocabulary,grammar,punctuationandspelling(ACSF06). HerearesomeactivitiesyoucanusetheVocabologyappforinordertoengagesomeperformancefeatures:
Vocabulary:
- useasmallbank of individualwordsandphrases orwordlistsrelatedtogivingpersonaldetails ormeetingsurvival needs. Maybememorisedorformulaic
- extendkey vocabulary toincludepersonaldetails of self,family andrelevantothers, mostaspects ofeveryday lifeandothervocabulary of personalsignificance
- draw onavocabularywhichissufficientlybroadsothatarelevantwordisusuallyavailable
- useanEnglishdictionaryorthesaurus(hardcopy oronline)toextendownvocabularybank.
Othersimilarapps:
Cambridge:EnglishGrammarinUseActivities(iOS)— $10.49
‘TheUltimateGrammarStudyTool.Diveintoamassivelibrary offungrammaractivitieswrittenspeciallyforintermediatelearnersof English.Imagery,soundandextrasupportacrossall key topicsmakestudyingsimpleandenjoyable.It’sneverbeensoeasy tolearngrammar!’
VocabularyBuilder(Android)—Free
‘Sleek,effective,andfunway tobuildyourvocabulary.Getquizzedonthousandsof Englishvocabulary wordscommonly foundontests suchas theGRE andSAT.’
Proofreading(iOS)—Free
‘Asimpleappthatgivesexamplesof spellingmistakes, grammaticalmistakes andapostropheuselearnerswilloftenhavetoidentify andcorrect.’
FoundationSkills –OralCommunication
WhatappscanI use?
Listeninge.g.audiorecording, notetakingforcomprehension
‘Alearnerwantsanapptorecordnotesandtolearnhowtotakeeffectivenotes.Whatisagoodnote-takingapp?’
App:Notability
ACSF08
CSW 2a
Description:
Notabilitycollateshandwriting, typedtext, audiorecordingandannotation,helpinglearnerstorecord,organiseandaccess notes.Theappallows simultaneousspeakingandwriting, solearners canrevisit notes andlink text.Notabilityallowslearnerstozoomintotakeprecisenotes,and toannotatePDFfilesandstyletext withadvancedword-processingfeatures.Learnerscanalsosyncall notes tothecloudforeasy storageandback upaccess.
DeveloperWebsite:
iOS AppStoreLink:
Size:33.0MB
FoundationSkills:
This appisuseful forsettingactivitiesthataddress thefocusareaofListening,particularlyaudienceandpurposeandcomprehension(ACSF08)andCommunicate forwork(CSW 2a).Herearesomeactivities youcanusetheNotabilityappforinordertoengagesomeperformancefeatures:
- ask simplequestionsandmakesstatementswithreasonableeffectivenesswherethisinvolves shortutterances andhighlyfamiliarcontent
- respondtoarequestforclarificationorrepetitionandmakes statementswithreasonableeffectivenesswherethisinvolvesshortutterancesandhighlyfamiliarcontent
- identifyspecificinformationinspokentextsrelatingtoitems,peopleand/oractivitiesintheimmediateenvironment
- recordanexchangewithNotability.Replayexchange,andbegintoprovidekeyinformationrelevant toanexchange
- recordanexchangewithNotability.Recognisethat words andgrammaticalchoicesmayvary tomeet therequirementsof theaudienceandpurpose
- begintodemonstratearecognitionof thedifferencesbetweenformalandinformalregisters
- recognisethewaystructureandregistermaychangeaccordingtothepurposeoftheoraltext
FoundationSkills –Numeracy
WhatappscanI use?
Problemsolvingprocessesincludingestimatingandreflecting
‘Ihavealearnerstrugglingwiththeproblem-solvingprocessinmaths.Whatcanhelpimprovetheirskills?’
App:ElevatedMath
ACSF10
CSW 3c
Description:
ElevatedMathprovideslearnerswithtutoring,viagraphical andanimatedlessons,andaninteractivewhiteboardonmathstopicsincludingmeasurement,estimation,largedigitaddition,geometry,dataanalysis andalgebra.Itcomes withtwolessonsforfreeandonevideo. Theremaininglessons andvideos arein-apppurchasesforaround$1.99each(bundledpricesalsoavailable).
DeveloperWebsite:
iOS AppStoreLink:
Size:3.2MB
FoundationSkills:
This appisuseful forsettingactivitiesthataddress thefocusareaof Problemsolvingprocessesincludingestimatingandreflecting(ACSF10)andIdentifyandsolveproblems(CSW 3c). HerearesomeactivitiesyoucanusetheElevatedMathappforinordertoengagesomeperformancefeatures:
- draw onacombinationofhands-on,in-contextmaterials,personalexperience,mathematical andotherpriorknowledgeto:
-selectappropriatemethods ofsolutionfromalimitedrangeofmathematicalprocesses
-usedevelopingestimation,andotherassessmentskills, tocheck andreflectontheoutcomeanditsappropriateness tothecontext andtask
- draw onpriormathematicalknowledgeandexperience,diagrammatic,symbolicandothermathematicalprocesses to:
-represent themathematicalinformationinaformthatispersonallyuseful as anaidtoproblemsolving(e.g. table,summaryorsketch)
-selectappropriatestrategiesfromanexpandingrangeofmathematicalprocesses
-useestimationandotherassessmentskills tocheck theoutcomesanddecideontheappropriateaccuracy fortheoutcome
-reflect onandevaluatethemathematics usedandtheoutcomesobtainedrelativetopersonal,contextualandreal-worldimplications.
Mathematicalmethodsanduse oftools
ACSF10
‘I’dlikeanappwheremylearnerscanlookupmathematicalformulasquicklyandeasily.Isthereamathsformulareferenceguideapp?’
App:iFormulas
Description:
iFormulasis aone-stopshopformaths formulae, makingiteffortless tofindandapplythecorrectformula.Categoriesinclude:Algebra,Calculus,Chemistry,Geometry,Electrical,TrigonometryandPhysics.
DeveloperWebsite:
iOS AppStoreLink:
Size:7.2MB
FoundationSkills:
This appisuseful forsettingactivitiesthataddress thefocusareaof Mathematicalmethodsanduse oftools(ACSF10). Herearesomeactivities youcanusetheiFormulasappforinordertoengagesomeperformancefeatures:
- identify anduseappropriatetools at abasiclevelinalimitedrangeof applications(e.g.uses arulertodecidewhetheranitemislongerthan10cmorusesasimplecalculatortosubtracttwonumbers)
- usepersonalandinformal‘in-the-head’methods andpenandpapermethods tocalculateorusescalculator/technologicalprocesses andtoolstocalculate
- useablendof personal‘in-the-head’methodsandformalpenandpapermethods tocalculateandusescalculator/technologicalprocesses andtoolstoundertaketheproblemsolvingprocess
- useof iFormulasaddressestheperformancefeatureof choosinganappropriatetechnologicalprocesses,(e.g. lookinguptheappropriateformulaforanexercise).
Othersimilarapps:
Numbers(iOS)— $10.49
‘Numbers isthemostinnovativespreadsheetappeverdesignedforamobiledevice.BuiltfromthegroundupforiPad,iPhone, andiPodtouch, itlets youmakecompellingspreadsheetsinminutes— withtables,charts,photos,andgraphics — usingjustyourfingers.’
Mathematicalknowledgeandskills-numberandalgebra
‘Whatifmylearnerhasneversolvedmathematicalproblemswithalgebrabefore?’
App:AlgebraProblemSolvingSkills
ACSF10
Description:
AlgebraProblemSolvingSkillsgiveslearnerstechniquestosolveword-basedproblemsusingmathsandalgebra.,This appuses videoswhichexplainconcepts inastraightforwardway,andcoverssix chaptersofmaterial, includingpre-algebra,basicandadvancedalgebra.
DeveloperWebsite:
iOS AppStoreLink:
Size:1.7MB
FoundationSkills:
This appisuseful forsettingactivitiesthataddress thefocusareaof Mathematicalknowledgeandskills-numberandalgebra(ACSF10). HerearesomeactivitiesyoucanusetheAlgebraProblem SolvingSkillsappforinordertoengagesomeperformancefeatures:
- understandplacevalueandrecogniseandcomparewholenumberamounts(intothe100s),halves andquantities,includingmoney,inpersonallyrelevant contexts
- addandsubtractsimplewholenumberamounts (intothe100s)andfamiliarmonetaryamountsinpersonallyrelevant contexts
- identify andusewholenumbers,includingnumbersintothe1000s,moneyandsimpleeverydayfractions,decimalsandpercentages(e.g. 1/4,1/10,50% or0.25)
- performalimitedrangeoffamiliarandpredictablecalculationswiththefouroperations(+,–, x,÷)withdivisionandmultiplicationrelatedtosmallwholenumbervalues
- begintounderstandtheorderof thefourarithmeticaloperations
- calculatewithwholenumbersandeverydayorroutinefractions,decimalsandpercentages,andwhereappropriateconvertingbetweenequivalentforms(includesdividingby smallwholenumbersonly,withdivisionby decimalvaluesandlongdivisionworkedout onacalculator;calculationswithsimplefractions tobemultiplicationof wholenumbervaluesonly,e.g. 20%or1/5of$250)
- useandapplyorderofarithmeticaloperationstosolvemulti-stepcalculations
- useandapplyratesinfamiliarorroutinesituations (e.g. km/hr, $/kgor$/m)
- useandapplyrelevantratio,ratesandproportions (e.g. scales onmapsandplans,inthemixingof chemicalsoringredients,orcalculatingmagnificationfactors)
- calculatewithfractions,decimalsandpercentages andflexibly useequivalentforms;calculatewithrelevantpositiveandnegativenumbers;andusenumbersexpressedasrootsandpowers(e.g.23=8, √4=2or3.6x103= 3,600
- develop,interpret anduseroutineformulaeandalgebraicrepresentationsandconventionsthatdescriberelationshipsbetweenvariablesinrelevantcontexts, e.g.insport,whenconsideringthecost of repairs,incalculatingroutineareaandvolume,usingPythagoras’stheoremorinusingworkplaceformulae
- useandsolvearangeofequationsusingavariety of algebraictechniques.
Othersimilarapps:
AlgebraTutor(Android)— Free
‘PracticeandlearnPre-algebraandAlgebratopics!Walkthroughstep-by-stepsolutions toseewhereyoumadeyourmistake.Seeyourstatsforeveryproblemtype(savedacrossappruns). Workout problemswithoutneedingtotakenotes.Getmathhelpwhereveryouare.’
Mathematicalknowledgeandskills:measurementandgeometry
‘WhatappcanIusetodemonstratetheconceptsofgeometry,2Dand3Dshapesandpropertiessuchasangle,massandvolume?’
App:SolidsElementaryHD
ACSF10
Description:
SolidsElementaryHDallowslearners toexplore2D and3D shapesusinganintuitivemulti-touchinterface.Shapes canberotatedandunfoldedin3D,andthecomponentsexploredindetail.
DeveloperWebsite:
iOS AppStoreLink:
Size:27.3MB
FoundationSkills:
This appisuseful forsettingactivitiesthataddress thefocusareaof Mathematicalknowledgeandskills-measurementandgeometry(ACSF10). Herearesomeactivities youcanusetheSolidsElementaryHDappforinordertoengagesomeperformancefeatures:
- recogniseandcomparefamiliarshapes andobjectsinrelationtosizeandshape
- recogniseandcompare familiarbasicmetricmeasurementsandquantitiessuchas length,mass,capacity/volume, time,temperature,e.g.personalheightandweight, alitreofmilk orvehicleheightclearances
- orderandgroupshapesandmeasurements,explaininganysimplerelationships orpatterns (e.g. four-sidedshapes orquantitiesfromsmallest tolargest)
- identify,draw anddescribecommon2D shapes andsomecommon3D shapes(e.g.sphere, cubeorcylinder)
- measureandestimatelength,mass, capacity/volume,timeandtemperature,usingsimpleinstrumentsgraduatedinfamiliarunits(e.g. cm,m, ml, °Corhours/min/sec)
- applyknowledgeof properties of2D and3D shapes todescribeanddraweverydayobjects,includingconstructingcommon3D shapes
- measure,estimateandcalculatelength,perimeter,mass,capacity/volume, time,temperatureandsimplearea(forrectangularareasonly,usingA=LxW, orestimatesareaofanon-rectangularshapeby countingsquares)
- identify andestimatecommonangles,e.g. asarotationwithafull turn=360° andrecognitionof rightanglesas 90°
- convert betweenroutinemetricunits byapplyingunderstandingof commonprefixes, e.g.milli, centi orkilo
- useknowledgeabout spaceandshape,includingangleproperties,symmetry andsimilaritytodescribe,draworconstructrelevantcommon2D and3D shapes, suchas compoundshapes
- estimate, accuratelymeasureandcalculatequantities,includingareasandvolumes,usingrelevantroutineformulae
- convert withinthemetricsystemandbetweenmetric andotherrelevantnon-metricunits
- useandapplyknowledgeaboutspaceandshape,includingangleproperties,symmetryandsimilarity todescribe, draworconstructaccurate2D and3D shapes andscaleplans anddrawings
- estimate, accuratelymeasureandcalculatequantities,includingforcomplexareas andvolumesusingmeasurementformulae.