OPEN LETTER TO THE PRIME MINISTER/SECRETARY OF STATE FOR HEALTH
The need for a new Tobacco Control Plan: an issue of justice
The Prime Minister’s commitment to ‘fighting against the burning injustice that if you’re born poor, you will die on average nine years earlier than others’[1] iswelcome and achievable. As her Government has acknowledged [2], half this difference in life expectancy is due to the higher rates of smoking amongst the least affluent, so major improvements can be achieved by driving down smoking rates amongst the most disadvantaged in society. [3]
The evidence, both at home and abroad, is that doing this requires a comprehensive and sustained government strategy,[4] [5] Many measures, such as the advertising ban, taxation and standardised packaging, are self-sustaining. Howeverto succeed in reducing inequality,the Government also needs to ensure adequate funding for the recurring costs of measures that are known to be effective - mass media campaigns, smoking cessation services and tackling tobacco smuggling.Adequate funding for tobacco control is also core to the “radical upgrade in prevention and public health”,which the NHS Five Year Forward View recognisedas essential to ensure the “future health of millions of children, the sustainability of the NHS, and the economic prosperity of Britain”.[6]
Unfortunately, over a year has now passed since the Government’s previous Tobacco Control Plan expired. Despite a statement from the Public Health Minister to Parliament about the importance of a new strategy with new ambitions [7] there is as yet no publication date for its successor.[8]From past experience it is clear that commitment from Health Ministers is not sufficient; if the Prime Minister is really committed to social justice she needs to put her weight behind publication of a new Tobacco Control Plan without further delay.
Dr Nicholas S Hopkinson
Reader in Respiratory Medicine, Imperial College London
Professor Jane Dacre,
President, Royal College of Physicians
Professor Lesley Regan
President of Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists
Professor Helen Stokes-Lampard
Chair, Royal College of General Practitioners.
Professor Sir Simon Wessely
President, Royal College of Psychiatrists
Professor NeenaModi,
President of the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health
Professor John Middleton
President UK Faculty of Public Health
Dr Andrew Furber
President Association of Directors of Public Health
Professor Parveen Kumar
Chair British Medical Association Board of Science
Dr Penny Woods
Chief Executive, British Lung Foundation
Professor John Moxham
Chair, Action on Smoking and Health
Shirley Cramer CBE
Chief Executive, Royal Society of Public Health
Professor Sir Richard Thompson
Former President, Royal College of Physicians
Professor Sir Ian Gilmore
Former President, Royal College of Physicians
Professor Dame Carol Black
Former President, Royal College of Physicians
Professor Sir George Alberti
Former President, Royal College of Physicians
Professor Dame Margaret Turner-Warwick
Former President, Royal College of Physicians
Baroness Professor Sheila Hollins
Former President, Royal College of Psychiatrists
Professor Sir Cyril Chantler
Former Chairof The King's Fund and the UCL Partners academic health science network
Dr Hilary Cass OBE
Former President, Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health
On behalf of 1100healthcare professionals and public health experts
[1]Statement from the new Prime Minister Theresa May. 13 July 2016. Accessed online 8th December 2016.
[2] Hansard. Smoking:Written question - HL1194. 26 July 2016.
[3]Marmot M. Fair Society Healthy Lives (The Marmot Review), 2010.
[4] ASH. Smoking Still Kills. London 2015.
[5] RCP. Nicotine without smoke: Tobacco Harm reduction. A report by the Tobacco Advisory Group of the Royal College of Physicians. London. RCP. 2016.
[6] NHS. NHS Five Year Forward View. October 2014.
[7] Hansard. Westminster Hall debate. Tobacco Control Plan. HC Volume 615. Column 192WH-196WH. 13 October 2016.
[8] Hansard. Topical Question – HC Vol 617 column 122. 15 November 2016.