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REVISION 2ND SEMESTER ENGLISH 12
A. PHONETICS (Unit 9 -16)
I. Pick out the word whose underlined and bold part is pronounced differently from that of the other words:
1. A. delicate B. accurate C. generate D. immediate
2. A. breathe B. breathtaking C. within D. themselves
3. A. entire B. modestC. emphasis D. secure
4. A. chair B. cheap C. chorus D. child
5. A. clothes B. gone C. drove D. ghost
6. A. turn B. burnC. curtain D. bury
7. A. invite B. kindC. find D. since
8. A. afterward B. advise C. agree D. allow
9. A. television B. decision C. vision D. session
10. A. soup B. sugar C. saddle D. sword
11. A. addition B. advantage C. advertise D. adventure
12. A. beer B. beardC. bear D. cheer
13. A. cough B. though C. rough D. enough
14. A. water B. warm C. bank D. war
15. A. restaurant B. hesitantC. reluctant D. Mexican
16. A. association B.accelerate C.average D.adopt
17. A. diverse B. vision C. realizatione D. enterprise
18. A. forge B. region C. energy D. integrate
19. A. realize B. year C. peace D. area
20. A. intellectual B. natural C. righteous D. potential
21. A.civilization B.century C. society D.culture
22. A. struggle B. public C. cultural D. human
23. A. synchronize B. cycling C. typhoon D. spychology
24. A.honest B.honour C.hesitate D. exhaust
25. A. impressed B. proposed C. increased D. passed
26. A. aims B. opponents C. epidemics D. caps
27. A wrestle B.swimming C.won D. overwhelm
28. A. athlete B. enthusiast C. southeast D. northern
29. A. doubt B. establish C. public D.basic
30. A.charity B.christinanity C.charming D.children
II. Pick out the word that has the stress differently from that of the other words:
1. A. expeditionB. geographical C. Aborigine D. Australian
2. A. crocodileB. corridor C. enormous D. northerly
3. A. compriseB. remain C. along D. westward
4. A. across B. hummockC. network D. aerial
5. A. money B. receive C. borrow D. service
6. A. endangeredB. survival C. commercial D. industry
7. A. mathematicsB. statistics C. academy D. mechanic
8. A. habitatB. pollutionC. construction D. extinction
9. A. personalityB. amazingly C. information D. conversation
10. A. recommendB. thoroughly C. traveling D. fascinate
11. A. poloB. crossbar C. goalie D. advance
12. A. verticalB. defensive C. decision D. continue
13. A. opponent B. penalize C. overtime D. synchronized
14. A. windsurfingB. equipment C. amateur D. national
15. A. positionB. fingertip C. athletic D. requirement
16. A. intellectual B. individual C. philosopher D. recognition
17. A. economic B. agricultural C. political D. sympathetic
18. A. equal B. legal C. belief D. period
19. A childbearing B. nonsense C. cultural D. pioneer
20. A. discriminate B. advocate C. involvement D. neglect
21. A. enthusiasm B. spectator C. epidemic D. committee
22. A. interfere B. overwhelm C. volunteer D. dedicate
23. A. constitution B. conference C. vulnerable D. temporary
24. A. athlete B. referee C. delegate D. rival
25. A. competitor B. disaster C. synchronized D. catastrophe
26. A. solidarity B. generosity C. facilities D. international
27. A. organize B. festival C. athlete D. enlighten
28. A. outstanding B. excellent C. successful D. development
29. A. justice B. series C. stability D. currency
30. A. tsunami B. appalled C. podium D. defend
Vocabulary
* Choose A,B,C,or D that best completes each unfinished sentence or substitutes the underlined part:
1. Scientific …………help to explore some places and discover more and more remote part of the world.
A. surveyB. leadC. research D. expedition
2. Some sand dunes may be over 200 meters …………height.
A. with B. atC. on D. in
3. The Sahara contains complex linear dunes that are ………..by almost 6 kilometers.
A. developedB. separatedC. lay D. located
4. The Simpson Desert was named……………Mr. Simpson, President of the South Australian Branch of the Royal Geographical Society of Australia.
A. withB. atC. after D. for
5. Most desert areenormous sandy areas.
A. mysteriousB. narrowC. immense D. aerial
6. Life on Earth is disappearing fast and will continue to do so unless urgent action is taken.
A. vanishingB. damagingC. polluting D. destroying
7. ………… is the protection of environment and natural resources.
A. SurvivalB. CommerceC. ConservationD. Extinction
8. Hunting for meat and burning forests for soil cause destruction to wildlife.
A. organization B. contamination C. protectionD. damage
9. Humans depend on species diversity to provide food, clean air and water, and fertilizesoil for agriculture.
A. raiseB. produceC. supply D.reserve
10. Many schools provide environmental education to increase students’awareness of conservation needs.
A. effortB. benefitC. exploitation D. knowledge
11. All the countries of the area have …………to protect their wildlife but they are rarely enforced.
A. effortsB. lawsC. results D. reserves
12. Boy, stop reading.………….the book down and go to bed.
A. TakeB. Put C. Set D. Pick
13.This book ………….to Peter. It is not mine.
A. possesss B. owns C. has D. belongs
14. Many people are not interested ………….reading books as much as seeing films.
A. inB. withC. for D. about
15. Please give me some advice to buy suitable books for my ten-year-old girl.
A. recommendationB. information C. fiction D. interest
16. Can you ………… what it would be like to live without books?
A. imagineB. advise C. describe D. understand
17. A defensive player may only hold , block or pull a / an ……….who is touching or holding the ball.
A. audienceB. referee C. goalie D. opponent
18. The goalkeeper can also be ejected for twenty seconds if a major foul is commited.
A. advanced B. spinted C. played D. excluded
19. Most referees often wear ………….black.
A. inB. for C. with D. on
20. A water polo cap is used to ……………the players’ head and to identify them.
A. tieB. penalize C. protect D. move
21. More and more ……..are very excited at discovering as many interesting things in the desert as possible.
A. exploresB. exploration C. explorers D. exploratory
22. After Peter had returned from the Sahara desert, he was confined to bed by a …………… disease.
A. mysteriousB. mystery C. mysteriously D. mysteriousness
23. The spreading of deserts is known as …………..
A. deserting B. desertation C. desertion D. desertification
24. The desert biome includes the hottest places in the world because it absorbs more ………… from the sun than land in humid climates do.
A. heatB. hot C. hotly D. heating
25. If the deserts are ………….managed, there may be troubles for scientific expeditions.
A. loose B. loosen C. loosening D. loosely
26. …………..is a branch of Natural Science, and is the study of living organisms and how they interact with their environment.
A. Biology B. Biological C.Biologist D. Biologically
27. Only a few of the many species at risk of extinction actually make it to the lists and obtain legal ………….
A. protect B. protection C. protective D. protector
28. Almost half of turtles and tortoises are known to be threatened with …………….
A. extinctB. extinction C. extinctive D. extinctly
29. They eventually realize that reckless …………….of the earth’s resources can lead only to eventual global disaster.
A. exploitB. exploitable C. exploitation D. exploitative
30. Chemical wastes from factories are ………………that cause serious damage to species habitats.
A. pollutesB. pollutants C. pollutions D. polluters
31. Sometimes it is ...... to find suitable books for our children.
A. difficultB. difficulty C. difficultly D. difficulties
32. Read the book ...... and you can find the information you need.
A. care B. careful C. carefulness D. carefully
33. To become a novelist, you need to be......
A. imagineB. imagination C. imaginative D. imaginarily
34. After leaving school, many of us only read for......
A. pleaseB. pleasant C. pleasure D. pleasing
35. Mary enjoys reading ...... , adventure, and whatever else she can either buy or borrow.
A. romanceB. romantic C. romantize D. romanticism
36. They are going to ...... the pool to 1.8 meter.
A. deepB. depth C. deepen D. deeply
37. The referee had no hestitation in awarding the visiting team a......
A. penaltyB. penalize C. penal D. penalization
38. The final ...... was 3-0.
A. scoreB. scoring C. scorer D. scores
39. The referee’s ...... is the most important in any sport competition.
A. decideB. decisive C. decision D. decider
40. The main task of a defender in a sport game is to ...... the opponents from scoring.
A. prevent B. preventing C. prevention D. preventable
Vocabulary (unit 13- 16)
- Johnny used to be one of the most athletes in my country
A. succeed B. success C.successful D. successfully
- The 22nd SEA Games consisted of althletes from eleven countries.
A. participate B.participatant C.participation D.participating
- , the athlete broke the world’s record with two attempts.
A. surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisingly
- The ASEAN Para-Games are hosted by the same country where the Sea Games took place.
A. organized B.impressed C.participated D.defended
- In beach volleyball, Indonesia defaeted Thailand in straight sets to take men’s gold .
A. present B. award C. medal D. reward
- The 22nd Sea Games was the first time when Vietnam finish top of the medal.
A. standings B. events C. spirits D. programs
- Vietnam was host country of the 22nd Sea Games.
A the B a C an D Ø
- The 22nd Sea Games Mascot is Golden Buffalo.
A a B an C the D Ø
- At his last attempt ,the athlete was successful passing the bar.
A in B for C with D on
- Southeast Asia is a region of diverse cultures.
A same B adopted C various D respected
- The athlete had tried his best to his Sea games tilte and records.
A carry B perform C defend D support
- The delegation to the Sea Games was composed top competitors of the country.
A on B of C for D among
- The success of the 22nd Sea Games had a great contribution of many volunteers.
A support B supporter C supportive D supportively
- She won the race in time and got the gold medal.
A included B durable C rank D record
- She dedicated her life to struggling women’s right.
A for B of C to D over
- his life was devoted the relief of suffering.
A for B in C on D to
- They have launched a(n) to send food to the flood victims.
A aid B proposalC appeal D attraction
- The British government has now suspended aid to the area.
A human B humane C humanistic D humanitarian
- The WHO is financed by from member states and from donors.
A contributing B contributions C contributors D contributory
- The United Nations is a golden rectangled building in New York City.
A headcenter B headquarters C headships D headlands
- A funded agency, UNICEF relies on contributions from governments and private donors.
A voluntary B volunteer C voluntarily D involuntarily
- The main uses of book are to provide entertainment and.
A.informB.informationC.informativeD.informer
- The player gave a hard shot straight into the opposing goal
A. beautyB.beautifulC.beautify D.beautifully
- Swimming produces both and physical benefits
A. psychologyB.psychologicalC.psychologistD.psychologically
- Sport and festivals form an integeral part of every human society
A.essentialB.informativeC.invented D.exciting
- Books are a primary means for dissemination of knowledge and information.
A. attemptB. distributionC.invention D.variety
- She sustained severe head after being thrown from her horse
A. injureB. injuredC.injuries D.injurious
- According to World Bank figures, 41 per cent of Brazilians live in absolute .
A.poorB.poorerC.poorly D.poverty
- We oppose this war, as we would do any other war which created an environmental catastrophe
A.pollutionB. disasterC.convention D.epidemic
- Birth control methods have women from the endless cycle of child-bearing and rearing
A.freeB.freelyC.freedom D.freed
- In some most Asian countries women are undervalued and they never have the same as men
A.formalityB.basisC.limit D.status
- It is against the law to on the basis of sex, age, marital status, or race.
A.suitB. discriminate C. believe D.gain
- Women’s status in different countries and it depends on the cultural beliefs
A. variesB. employC. fixes D. establishes
- Women’s contribution to our society has been better these days
A. differentlyB. naturallyC.intellectuallyD.significantly
- At any competition, everyone is .
A. the sameB. equalC. common D.significant
- Not all Women can do two jobs well at the same time: rearing children and working at office
A.educatingB. taking care ofC. homemakingD.giving a birth
- There have been significant changes in women’s lives since the women’s liberation movement.
A. controlledB. economicC.important D. natural
- Southeast Asian is a region of diverse cultures
A. sameB.adoptedC. various D. respected
- 2007 was the 40th anniversary of the of ASEAN
A. foundB.founderC.foundation D.founding
- Vietnam asked forto ASEAN in 1995
A. admitB.admissionC.admissive D.admissible
D. Grammar
* Choose A,B,C,or D that best completes each unfinished sentence or substitutes the underlined part:
1. This is an expensive ……………..very useful book.
A. butB. soC. therefore D. however
2. ………………long it takes, I will wait for you.
A. HoweverB. But C. So D. Therefore
3. ………………Sahara of …………..Africa is the world’s largest desert.
A. Ф / theB. The / Ф C. A / an D. The / an
4. I must say that you have done very well.
A. HoweverB. But C. So D. Therefore
5. I have not yet won; ……………., we will keep trying.
A. moreoverB. however C. therefore D. so as
6. Peter has been working for 10 hours. He ………………be very tired now.
A. needn’tB. must C. has to D. should
7. He is unreliable. What he says……………..be believed.
A. cannotB. must not C. may not D. might not
8. Frank’s wallet is lying on the coffee table. He …………….it here last night.
A. must have leftB. should have left C. must be leaving D. needn’t leave
9. I ……………..be at the meeting by 10:00. I will probably …………..take a taxi if I want to be on time.
A. must / have toB. may / must C. should / needn’t D. mustn’t / shouldn’t
10. I do not mind at all. You…………..apologize .
A. shouln’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. oughtn’t to
11. It is a top secret. You …………..tell anyone about it.
A. mustn’tB. needn’t C. mightn’t D. won’t
12. Keep quite. You ……………talk so louldly in here. Everybody is working.
A. mayB. must C. might D. mustn’t
13.John is not at home. He ………….go somewhere with Daisy. I am not sure.
A. mightB. willC. must D. should
14. ……………..I have a day off torrow? – Of course not. We have a lot of things to do.
A. MustB. WillC. May D. Need
15. The computer …………….reprogramming. There is something wrong with the software.
A. must B. need C. should D. may
16. If I had gone white water rafting with my friends, I …………down the Colorado River right now.
A. should have floated B. must be floating
C. would be floating D.would have been floating
17. If I had gone to the University of Miani, I …………..in their Spanish immersion program.
A. should participate B. needn’t participate
C. must have participated D. could have participated
18. Let’s do something to protect the environment, ……….we ?
A. mustB. need C. will D. shall
19. …………….you open the window, please? It is so hot in here.
A. MayB. Might C. Could D. Need
20. The room ……………..once a day.
A. should cleanB. should be cleaning
C. should be cleanedD. should have cleaned
21. Two tablets ...... twice a day to have you recover from the illness quickly.
A. must takeB. must be taken
C. must have takenD. must be taking
22. I think the match ...... Everybody’s gone into the stadium and you can hear them cheering.
A. was startedB. will be startedC. must startedD. must have started
23. The picnic ...... because Peter has just had a traffic accident
A. will cancelB. will be cancellingC. will be cancelledD. will have cancelled
24. Everybody agrees that no more staff ......
A. should employ B.should not be employ
C. will not be employed D. will be employed
25. The next meeting ...... in May.
A. will holdB. will be held
C. will be holdingD. will have held
26...... in simpler words?
A. Has this issue expressB.Can’t this issue express
C. Couldn’t this issue be expressedD. Can this issue express
27. This letter...... , not handwritten.
A. should be typing B. should be typed
C. needn’t typeD. needn’t be typed
28 . The last decision ………………
A. will be made by the managerB. that the manager will be made
C. that will be made by the managerD. will be making by the manager
29. The package ………… carefully before it ………………
A. must be wrapped / is postedB. needs wrapping / will be posted
C. should wrapped / is going to be postedD. will be posting / needs posting
30. The weather forecast says that ……………tomorrow.
A. it will snowB. it will be snowedC. it needs snowingD. it must be snowed
31. I have never taken part in any water sports …………….I cannot swim.
A. becauseB. because ofC. due toD. partly because of
32. Many people do not like scuba diving ………………
A. because it is dangerousB. due to it is dangerous
C. because of it is dangerousD. because its danger
33. New Zealand …………...1,000 miles southeast of Australia.
A. lies aboutB. is lain C. is lying D. is laid about
34. John …………………every summer.
A. plays softball and tennisB. plays with softball and tennis
C. is played softball and tennisD. is played with softball and tennis
35. The baby ……………….
A. was sleeping depthB. slept in depth
C. was slept deeplyD. was sleeping deeply
36. They ………………..by the sea.
A. are staying at the hotelB. are staying the hotel
C. are being stayed a hotelD. are being stayed at a hotel
37. Water polo balls ……………with a special texture so it will notslip from the hands of a player.
A. coverB. are coveredC. are being coveredD. covered
38. The news of war……………...and the world.
A. was shocked the nationB. was shocked by the nation
C. shocked the nationD. shocked by the nation
39. Before the end of the term, I ………………all the required reading.
A. was finished byB. had been finished by
C. had finished D. had been finished
40. The player was ejected because he committed a foul.
A. asB. due to C. despite D. provided
41. John could not continue the match ………………..his badly injured leg.
A. becauseB. since C. as D. bacause of
42. They cancelled the match ………………..
A. because of it rained B.because heavy rain
C. because of rain heavilyD.because of the heavy rain
43. Tommy joined the English Club ………………..to increase his circle of friends.
A. because his desire B. because of his desireC. because of he desiredD. due to he desired
44. The prisoner was given a harsh sentence ………………the nature of his crime.
A. since B. as C. because D. due to
45. Ellen ……………..and sang her song.
A. nodded to the audienceB. nodded the audience
C. was nodding to the audienceD. was nodded to the audience
46. Our teacher ………………. to take the exam.
A. gave another chance each of usB. was given each of us by another chance
C. gave each of us another chanceD. was given each of us another chance
47. If Charlie ………………, he could have been injured.
A. had been run the streetB. had been run into the street
C. had run the streetD. had run into the street
48. The turtle …………….of Arizona.
A. may be lived a small areaB. may be lived in a small area
C. may live in a small areaD. may live a small area
49. Before eating, ……………..thoroughly with soap and clean water.
A. you should wash your handsB. your hands should be washing
C. you need washing your handsD. your hands need washed
50. The fire ……………..by lightning.
A. must causeB. must be causing
C. must have causedD. must have been caused
Grammar (UNIT 13 -16)
Choose the best answer:
- The two children tried they could to bring about a reconciliation.
A as hardly as B so hard as
C as hard as D harder than
- The United States has Japan.
A twice more people than B twice as many people as
C as many twice people as D as many people as twice
- The more we learn, .
A we become wise B we become wiser
C wiser we become D the wiser we become
- They are not interested in reading poetry, in writing it.
A little more B more less C much less D much more