Gero 380: Diversity in Aging

Spring 2011 Syllabus

Instructors:

Sarah Ruiz, Ph.D.

Assistant Clinical Professor,

University of Southern California

,

Tech Support:

Jim Alejandre

Course Website:

Announcements, links to readings, assignments, class notes, and all other information will be posted on our course website. The site is https://blackboard.usc.edu and can be accessed with your USC username and password.

Course Description and Objectives:

This course provides an overview of theory, research, and policy concerning diversity in aging. It will summarize the major concepts, research methods, and policy considerations for understanding and helping older adults from diverse backgrounds. Social gerontology theories, research, and its practical implications will be examined from multidisciplinary perspectives: sociology, psychology, demography, public policy, and social work. At the end of the course the student will:

1.  Understand and be able to discuss the most prominent topics discussed in this class and their relevance to the aging experience of diverse groups over the life course.

2.  Understand and be able to discuss the various theories discussed in the class that are commonly used to explain the aging processes of individuals.

3.  Understand and be able to describe the major social policy and programs relevant to older adults over the life course.

4.  Understand the concept of linked lives and how it affects the lives of older individuals and their family members as well as the various aspects of intra-generational and inter-generational relationships.

5.  Continue to sharpen skills required for successful writing of integrative essays and papers using multi-disciplinary perspectives

Fulfilling the Diversity Course Requirement:

Gero 380 examines social and cultural diversity in the aging process. The three primary diversity elements for this course are socioeconomic status, race, and gender. The course also addresses ethnicity, language, sexual orientation, and religion. Students will learn about diverse experiences in aging in several ways, including health disparities, cumulative advantage and disadvantage across the life course, access to government services and programs, and how learning about and living in a diverse society can enrich the lives of older adults.

Course Format:

This course is designed to be completed online and asynchronously at each student’s own pace. Via blackboard, the textbooks, supplemental readings, and other information on the web. Students encountering challenges with the online environment are to communicate with technical support Jim Alejandre () or the instructor, as soon as possible, so solutions are addressed in a timely manner. Students are expected to read the required readings before they start each week's lecture, to actively participate in E-class discussion, and to finish the assignments. Critical and creative thinking is very important in this class. E-class discussion is designed to help you apply what you have learned and develop your logical thinking on a certain topic. Please take at least 30 minutes to carefully read the syllabus for course requirements and assignments.

Course Requirements:

1.  E-class discussion: Every student is expected to participate in the 10 E-class discussions occurring most weeks throughout the semester (worth 100 points total). Please make at least 5 posts per week and make your posts during the class week period (i.e. Thur-Wed). It is possible to receive more than 10 points for a week if you participate more than average.

2.  Discussion leader/Response papers: Each student will serve as an E-class discussion leader (assigned after the first class, see “Course Documents” for your assignment) for 1 week over the course of the semester. You will receive a grade (out of 50 points) for being a discussion leader and you will also receive points for participating that week (out of 10 points). You will serve as a discussion leader and write a single-spaced one page abstract comprised of two parts. (If your response paper is longer than one page, that is ok.) In the first part, you will restate the text’s argument or message in your own words. You should concentrate on the main ideas the author is trying to communicate. The purpose of this portion of the page is to help you recall the reading in some detail several weeks later. The second half of the assignment should be your scholarly reflections on or reactions to the reading—in the context of the day’s required readings and previous course readings. In your response to a reading, you might analyze it, illustrate it through your own experience or observation, refute it or support it. Post your response paper on the blackboard discussion board (& submit under “assignments”) by 3pm the day before ‘class’. Students who are leaders will guide discussion for the week. Discussion leaders are expected to respond to a minimum of 5 posts of other students (2 sentence minimum), and make around 10 posts for the week.

3.  Arts/Literature Assignment: Choose a book, movie, or play that focuses on a topic addressed in this course. Please remember, this is not a review. The purpose of the assignment is to show me that you can apply principles/theory/research from class to book, movie, or play. A suggested viewing list can be seen here http://www.usc.edu/libraries/subjects/gerontology/documents/ResearchGuide_Diversity.pdf Students are welcome to choose outside sources with prior approval from the instructor. Write a 2-3 page (double-spaced) essay on how this book/movie/play relates to specific theories, topics, or concepts of diversity in aging. One or two outside references are encouraged but not required. Devote half a page to a summary of the work and the rest of the essay should be used to evaluate the work’s potential contribution (or lack of contribution) to the study of diversity in aging. Do not simply provide a review of the book/movie/play; rather, show how specific events from the work support (or contradict) our readings or E-class discussion.

4.  Final project: Choose one of 2 options below.

Choice 1—Write a Final Paper:

The final paper should be between 8 to 10 pages (no more than 15), double-spaced. Citations and references are to be used (APA format). The purpose of the paper is to:

A.  Allow you to examine an ethnic or national group of interest to you.

B.  Describe the situation of older persons in that group.

C.  Compare persons from different groups.

In making the selection of a national minority or ethnic group, you need to determine the availability of information and the feasibility of doing the research by the due date.

Your paper should address (at the minimum) the following areas:

Section I: Descriptive (1-2 pages)

A.  Describe the group you have chosen.

B.  Identify the historical events that affected the elderly of the group.

C.  Describe the group's current social, economic, and political status.

D.  Describe the cultural characteristics of this group as they are generally perceived.

Section II: Oral Interview (1-2 pages)

This section will require an interview with an elderly member (60+) of the group you have selected. In the interview you are to obtain information on the following areas. If the interview does not allow information for the following areas, simply state that. You can use email or telephone to complete the interview.

A.  Key events in their life. Their experience with discrimination or bias.

B.  Their family composition and solidarity. Relations with other members of the group. Thoughts about changing family lifestyles. Involvement (if any) in protests or social demonstrations.

C.  The extent to which they identify with the culture of the group. Whether they feel it is being maintained or lost. Thoughts about culture being a major feature for their offspring.

Section III: Analytical (5-6 pages)

A.  Describe the extent to which the older person(s) you interviewed reflected the status of the group in general.

B.  Describe the changes/trends you expect are occurring in the ethnic group and discuss these implications for the next generation of older persons.

C.  Discuss the implications of these changes for delivering services to elderly members of this group and upcoming generation.

D.  Discuss the implications for political advocacy, coalition building, and political participation of the elderly members of this group.

Choice 2—Create an Academic Blog:

Instructions: Academic blogs are gaining popularity as a method to help students to find a voice and develop interests in a new technology medium. The process of writing a blog assists in information sharing, reputation building, and personal expression. Your blog will be thematically governed by your discipline/future profession in relation to this course. You will need to make regular posts (8 posts over the course of the semester; 2 posts per month; minimum of 10 sentences per post) on a particular phenomenon that is current, interesting, important, and not obvious or already known. You will analyze, interpret, evaluate, and argue as you inform, entertain, and persuade. Many students use the blogs they create on applications to graduate or other professional schools.

For guidelines on “how to write” an academic blog, please see http://thoughtcapital.wordpress.com/2007/03/11/how-to-write-an-academic-blog/

For examples of undergraduate blogs, please see:

http://healthcareforus.blogspot.com/
http://wheredowedrawtheline.blogspot.com/

Topic examples—remember that a more specific topic is better (i.e. Mexican American Aging rather than Latino Aging)

·  Aging in China

·  Multiracial Aging

·  Innovative Techniques in Culturally Competent Care

·  Assistive Technology for Older Adults

How to create a blog - http://www.blogger.com/tour_start.g (Video)

Grading and Due Dates:

Assignment

/

Due Date

/

Grade

Proportion

Response paper/
Discussion Leader / Assigned during First Class
(see Course Documents) / 50 points
Arts/Literature / February 10th / 50 points
E-Class discussion / Over course of semester / 100 points
Mid-term exam / March 3rd / 100 points
Final Project / Final Class (April 28th) / 100 points
Final Exam / Due May 11(12:00 PM) / 100 points
Total Points / 500 points

Grade will be assigned as follows:

A (94 – 100) B- (80 – 83) D+ (67 – 69)

A- (90 – 93) C+ (77 – 79) D (64 – 66)

B+ (87 – 89) C (74 – 76) D- (60 – 63)

B (84 – 86) C- (70 – 73) F (0 – 59)

Grading will be based on 1 response paper/discussion leader assignment, 1 arts/literature assignment, 10 E-class discussions, a mid-term exam, a final exam, and a final project/paper. The midterm exam will be conducted during the 8th week (October 14) and will be based on the readings and E-class discussion. Make-up exams will be scheduled on a case-by-case basis. Please make sure to contact the professor as early as possible with such need so your situation can be given sufficient consideration. The Final project is due the final week of class. Please email me your choice of final project and topic by the 2nd week of class. Late assignments: For every day late, the assignment will result in one letter grade reduction (e.g. If you are 2 days late, the highest grade you can receive is a C).

The 15 weeks of the course will be conducted asynchronously within one week blocks of time. For example, assignments and exams are given on Thursday and must be completed by the following week on Wednesday. However, you may log-on to the site at any time you choose during the week.

The following matrix will be used to grade your E-class discussion comments:

Quantity / Quality
Criteria / Score / Criteria / Score
Extraordinary contributions
were made and showed
consistent engagement with
the discussion over the life of the study. / 5 / Contributions were so well
prepared, and often backed by
references, that their impact
changed the nature of the
discussion in a meaningful way. / 5
Average contributions were
made with minimum
requirements met. / 4 / Contributions regularly focused on
implications of ideas and true self-examination. / 4
Below average contributions
were made on an inconsistent
or untimely basis. / 3 / Reponses by other group members
showed that contributions were of
little value. / 3
No contributions were made. / 0 / Contributions showed little effort. / 0
Total points possible per discussion: 10

Grading of Final Project:

Grading will be based on the following criteria:

A.  The comprehensiveness of responses to the three major sections (final paper) and discussion of pertinent issues (academic blog).

B.  Reliance on lectures, reading, library research.

C.  Accuracy of statements and information.

D.  Imaginativeness of analysis.

Course Textbooks:

Stoller, E., & Gibson, R. (Eds.) (2000). Worlds of Difference: Inequality in the Aging Experience, 3rd Edition. Thousand Oaks, CA: Pine Forge Press.

Olson, L. (Ed.) (2001). Age Through Ethnic Lenses: Caring for the Elderly in a Multicultural Society. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman and Littlefield.

The textbooks are available at the USC bookstore. Additional readings will be available as a PDF or HTML format each week.

Supplemental Texts/References:

American Psychological Association (2002). Publication manual of the American Psychological Association, (5th ed.). Washington, D.C.: http://webster.commnet.edu/apa/ This is the core reference text when writing papers in many social science fields. You may refer to the identified web site when constructing a paper. However, you may also use MLA or another citation style, as long as you are consistent.

Older Americans 2008: Key Indicators of Well-being. This report provides the latest data on the 38 key indicators selected by the Forum to portray aspects of the lives of older Americans and their families. It is divided into five subject areas: population, economics, health status, health risks and behaviors, and health care. http://www.agingstats.gov/agingstatsdotnet/main_site/default.aspx

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (2000). Health People 2011, Understanding and Improving Health (2nd ed). Washington, DC: U.S. Govern Printing Office. This is core reference in the field of public health. It can be accessed in full from the web. www.health.gov/healthypeople/

Health Resources and Service Administration (HRSA) Information Center is an on-line service that has a sizeable collection of information which may be ordered and have sent to your home or downloaded. Most materials are free of charge and can be ordered by going to the following web site. http://www.ask.hrsa.gov/

Useful Websites:

Nat’l Institutes of Health/Nat’l Institute on Aging – http://nia/nih/gov/