Porifera Cnidaria Jeopardy KEY

Name that Phylum and Class I

100 Hydra Cnidaria, Hydrozoa

200 Brain Coral Cnidaria, Anthozoa

300 Bath Sponge Porifera, Demospongiae

400 Glass Sponge Porifera, Hexactinellida

500 Obelia Cnidaria, Hydrozoa

Name that Phylum and Class II

200 Aurelia (cup jelly) Cnidaria, Schyphozoa

400 Sea Anemone Cnidaria, Anthozoa

600 Portuguese Man of War Cnidaria,

Hydrozoa

800 Leucosolenia Porifera, Calcarea

1000 Chironex fleckerii Cnidaria, Cubozoa

Characteristics of Cnidarian Animals

100 Where food is digested in a jelly fish

Gastrovascular cavity

200 What sea anemones use to digest their food

Enzymes

300 Body form(s) of Hydra

Polyp only

400 Body form(s) of Obelia

Polyp & Medusa

500 Form of asexual reproduction in sea

Anemones

Pedal Laceration

Characteristics of Poriferan Animals

100 Motion type in adult sponges sessile

200 Component of spicules of

Class Hexactinellida SiO3 silicon dioxide

300 Names, sizes, & locations of openings for

water Oscula, large, top

Ostia, small, sides

400 Repro. structures formed in bad conditions

Gemmules

500 3 Characteristics of the Class Demospongiae

Some freshwater, used for bathing, leuconoid canals, elastin (spongin) & SiO3, found in Caribbean, & Gulf of Mexico

Porifera v.s. Cnidaria

200 Symmetry in Sponges v.s. Cnidaria

Asymmetrical, radial

400 Level of organization, Sponges v.s.

Cnidarians

Cellular, tissue

600 Economic Importance of Sponges v.s.

Cnidaria

Mops, padding, bathing, painting

Tourism, building, jewelry

800 Type of Nervous System in each

None (local response),

nerve net around mouth

Grab Bag

100 Photodetection cells in jelly fish

ocelli

200 Organ of balance in Cnidarians

statocysts

300 Stinging cells in Hydra

nematocysts

400 Canal system(s) found in Class Calcarea

Asconoid(simple)

or Syconoid (advanced)

500 2 components of Demospongiae “skeleton”

elastin (spongin) & SiO3

600 Chemical that neutralizes stinging cells of

jelly fish

acetic acid (vinegar)

700 The three conditions necessary for coral

growth

warmth, salinity, sunlight (uv light)