An Evaluation and Investigation of

Honors Education

at SUNY Oneonta and Comparable Institutions

A Report of the Honors Program Workgroup

February, 2014
Table of Contents

I.Preamble: The Value of a Distinctive Honors Program

II.The Formation and Charge of the SUNY Oneonta Honors Program Workgroup

III.A Brief History of the Honors Education at SUNY-Oneonta

IV.Best Practices for Honors Programs

V.Summary of the Structure, Resource Needs, and Goals of Honors Programs at Peer Institutions

SUNY Cortland Honors Program

SUNY Geneseo Honors Program

SUNY Fredonia Honors Program

SUNY New Paltz Honors Program

VI.Nationally Recognized Honors Programs

VII.Summary

VIII.Appendices

Appendix A. SUNY Honors Programs Information Summary 2013

Appendix B - Details Regarding Top National Honors Programs

1. University of South Carolina

2. University of Michigan

3. U of Texas at Austin

4. Arizona State University (Barrett Honors College)

I.Preamble: The Value of a Distinctive Honors Program

“The value of Honors programs and Honors colleges for students cannot be overemphasized. For high achieving students, Honors programs and colleges offer many opportunities to make the most of their higher education.For the bright and talented students, participating in an Honors program provides the challenges necessary to stay motivated and stimulated. Honors education promotes lifelong learning through personal engagement, intellectual involvement, and a sense of community.”[1]

Other benefits of having a well-designed distinctive honors program include:

  • Enhances the reputation of the institution
  • Supports the mission and core values of the College
  • Increases opportunities for fund-raising
  • Increases opportunities to develop mutually beneficial relationships with public and private entities
  • Increases the competitiveness of SUNY Oneonta students for graduate schooladmissions and throughout their career
  • Increases the competitiveness of the College to continue to recruit and retain talented faculty
  • Increases the competitiveness of the institution to continue to recruit and retain talented students
  • Most importantly, it provides talented,motivated students with a membership in acommunitythat provides challenging, high-impact, and engaging interdisciplinary learning opportunities and experiences

II.The Formation and Charge of the SUNY Oneonta Honors Program Workgroup

The SUNY Oneonta Honors Program Workgroup was formed November, 2013 by the College Senate after consultation with the College Senate Steering Committee. Members of the workgroup responded to a call made to the campus community for volunteers to join the effort to re-establish an honors program at the college.

Members of the SUNY Oneonta Honors Workgroup;

  • Michael Green, Professor, Philosophy
  • Allen Farber, Associate Professor, Art
  • Paul Bischoff, Professor, Education
  • William Proulx, Associate Professor, Human Ecology
  • Elizabeth Small, Associate Professor, Foreign Languages
  • Lesley Bidwell, Director of Networking and Telecommunications Services
  • Rose Piacente, Admissions
  • Karen Munson, College Advancement
  • Selina Policar, Undergraduate Student, Communications
  • Nick Moore, Undergraduate Student, Business

The workgroup was charged by the College Senate Steering Committee with the

following:

  1. Briefly research the history of honors programs at SUNY Oneonta to determine how they were structured, what was successful, and what may have led to their decline.
  2. Identify a variety of models of best practices in honors programs.
  3. Examine the structure, resource needs, and goals of honors programs at institutions with academic missions similar to Oneonta.

A date of February 24, 2014 was set for the workgroup to present its findings to the College Senate.

III.A Brief History of the Honors Education at SUNY-Oneonta

According to Carey W. Brush, In Honor and Good Faith: Completing the First Century, 1965-1990, p. 373:

The SUCO honors program faced many difficulties in the eighties as budget and staffing reductions cut into the core academic programs. When Alan Schramm resigned as director in the early eighties, Pat Gourlay of the English Department succeeded him. One of her main tasks was to make the program more cohesive. To this end, she developed a Colloquium in Renaissance Studies for the Spring 1984 semester. In subsequent semesters, there were similar programs. Faculty members usually contributed their time as an overload. The main part of the program was still additional work in specified courses. After two or three years, Gourlay stepped down, and Allen Farber of the Art Department succeeded her. The combined efforts of Gourlay and Farber resulted in strengthening the honors program so that by 1987 it had an eighteen-credit core, consisting of three credits each in an Honors Literature and Composition course, Honors Thesis Research, and Honors Thesis Writing, plus nine additional credits from a total of three Interdisciplinary Colloquia. A Catalog note said that recent Colloquia titles had been “Medieval Mentalities,” “The Golden Age in Greece,” “European Civilization in the Era of WWI,” and “Romantic Revolution.” Successful completion of the honors program was noted on the student's transcript. Despite its problems in developing a cohesive honors program, Oneonta was one of only five SUNY Arts and Science Colleges to have a program. It differed also from others by being open to all students and by the contract arrangement to receive honors credit for additional work in regular courses.

Dr. Allen Farber followed Pat Gourlayas Director of the Honors Program and worked to build an honors program around a core of interdisciplinary colloquia. Under the direction of Pat Gourlay, the honors colloquia started as one-semester hour additions to existing classes. The first class was dedicated to Greek culture and drew students from existing, regularly taught literature, history, philosophy, and art history classes. The colloquium met once every other week in the evening. Honors faculty would participate in working lunches each week in preparation for the next week's seminar, and many felt these were some of the most rewarding experiences they had as a faculty member. The success of these first classes led to the development of stand-alone three-semester hour evening classes. Colloquia included topics such as The Impact of Darwin's Theory of Evolution, The Scientific Revolution, the French Revolution, and the World of Late Antiquity, and included faculty from as many relevant departments as possible. These honors classes attracted faculty and students from a variety of different disciplines and helped define a community dedicated to the enhanced academic experiences provided by an honors program. One of the goals of the SUNY Oneonta Honors Program was to give honors students a sense of connection and identity with other similarly academically motivated students. Faculty involved with the honors program valued the experience because it connected them with students and colleagues from a variety of departments, thereby breaking down the insularity of the traditional departmental structures. After a couple of years of teaching the stand-alone seminars, the Honors Degree Program was created with an 18-semester hour requirement that included participation in the honors seminars and the writing of an honors thesis. The strength and weakness of the program was directly connected to the willingness of faculty to participate. While Provost Carey Brush granted a course release to the Director and the faculty member responsible for coordinating the individual seminar, the remaining faculty participated on a volunteer basis. Attempts to have departments commit resources to the program were largely futile. The 18-credit honors program lasted four years, but the lack of institutional support made the program unsustainable.

In the mid-late 1990s, Virginia Harder was the director of the Honors program. Each student in the program went through the program independently. Dr. Harder had to negotiate a set of independent studiesfor each student. An independent study could mean taking a regularly scheduled course with enriched content, such as a research project. The difficulty in making these arrangements had the result that very few students, in some years only one and in others none, completed the program.

The current 30-credit honors program at SUNY Oneonta was launched in the early 2000s. Around 1999, Dr. Larkin asked the Committee on Instruction, of which Dr. William O’Dea was Chair, to devise a new Honors program. The Committee on Instruction created the current 30-credit Honors program in which students take six honors versions of general education courses (18 credit hours) in their freshman and sophomore years. In their junior year, they take one team-taught interdisciplinary course each semester (6 credit hours), and the senior year they take a six-credit hour seminar that meets during the fall and spring semesters. As part of the seminar, each student would complete and present a research project or, for students in the arts, the equivalent under the direction of a faculty mentor.

The resources available to the Honors program consisted of a Director and an Honors Program Advisory Committee. There were a very limited number of honors courses available to students,and most students in the program chose to leave the program.

IV.Best Practices for Honors Programs

The National Collegiate Honors Council (NCHC) has identified the following asbest practices of fully developed honors programs.[2]

  1. The honors program offers carefully designed educational experiences that meet the needs and abilities of the undergraduate students it serves. A clearly articulated set of admission criteria (e.g., GPA, SAT score, a written essay, satisfactory progress, etc.) identifies the targeted student population served by the honors program. The program clearly specifies the requirements needed for retention and satisfactory completion.
  2. The program has a clear mandate from the institution’s administration in the form of a mission statement or charter document that includes the objectives and responsibilities of honors and defines the place of honors in the administrative and academic structure of the institution. The statement ensures the permanence and stability of honors by guaranteeing that adequate infrastructure resources, including an appropriate budget as well as appropriate faculty, staff, and administrative support when necessary, are allocated to honors so that the program avoids dependence on the good will and energy of particular faculty members or administrators for survival. In other words, the program is fully institutionalized (like comparable units on campus) so that it can build a lasting tradition of excellence.
  3. The honors director reports to the chief academic officer of the institution.
  4. The honors curriculum, established in harmony with the mission statement, meets the needs of the students in the program and features special courses, seminars, colloquia, experiential learning opportunities, undergraduate research opportunities, or other independent-study options.
  5. The program requirements constitute a substantial portion of the participants’ undergraduate work, typically 20% to 25% of the total course work and certainly no less than 15%.
  6. The curriculum of the program is designed so that honors requirements can, when appropriate, also satisfy general education requirements, major or disciplinary requirements, and pre-professional or professional training requirements.
  7. The program provides a locus of visible and highly reputed standards and models of excellence for students and faculty across the campus.
  8. The criteria for selection of honors faculty include exceptional teaching skills, the ability to provide intellectual leadership and mentoring for able students, and support for the mission of honors education.
  9. The program is located in suitable, preferably prominent, quarters on campus that provide both access for the students and a focal point for honors activity. Those accommodations include space for honors administrative, faculty, and support staff functions as appropriate. They may include space for an honors lounge, library, reading rooms, and computer facilities. If the honors program has a significant residential component, the honors housing and residential life functions are designed to meet the academic and social needs of honors students.
  10. The program has a standing committee or council of faculty members that works with the director or other administrative officer and is involved in honors curriculum, governance, policy, development, and evaluation deliberations. The composition of that group represents the colleges and/or departments served by the program and also elicits support for the program from across the campus.
  11. Honors students are assured a voice in the governance and direction of the honors program. This can be achieved through a student committee that conducts its business with as much autonomy as possible but works in collaboration with the administration and faculty to maintain excellence in the program. Honors students are included in governance, serving on the advisory/policy committee as well as constituting the group that governs the student association.
  12. Honors students receive honors-related academic advising from qualified faculty and/or staff.
  13. The program serves as a laboratory within which faculty feel welcome to experiment with new subjects, approaches, and pedagogies. When proven successful, such efforts in curriculum and pedagogical development can serve as prototypes for initiatives that can become institutionalized across the campus.
  14. The program engages in continuous assessment and evaluation and is open to the need for change in order to maintain its distinctive position of offering exceptional and enhanced educational opportunities to honors students.
  15. The program emphasizes active learning and participatory education by offering opportunities for students to participate in regional and national conferences, Honors Semesters, international programs, community service, internships, undergraduate research, and other types of experiential education.
  16. When appropriate, two-year and four-year programs have articulation agreements by which honors graduates from two-year programs who meet previously agreed-upon requirements are accepted into four-year honors programs.
  17. The program provides priority enrollment for active honors students in recognition of scheduling difficulties caused by the need to satisfy both honors and major program(s) requirements.

Top of Form

V.Summary of the Structure, Resource Needs, and Goals of Honors Programs at Peer Institutions

To fulfill its charge the SUNY Oneonta Honors Program Workgroup reviewed honors programs at peer institutions. SUNY System Administration compiled a summary of Honors programs at 25 SUNY campuses (Appendix A). Nine of the programs listed in the summary are University Colleges. Four are reviewed below.

SUNY Cortland Honors Program

According to their website: “The SUNY Cortland Honors Program provides students who have demonstrated academic excellence with the opportunity for continued intellectual challenge in a rigorous, coherent and integrative program,” and “The program provides a mechanism for students to distinguish themselves and also enhances the general learning environment for all students and faculty, the College and the community.”

  • Students must maintain a 3.2 average.
  • The program requires 24 credit hours in a variety of honors level courses (seminar classes reserved for honors students, contract courses, specially designated writing intensive courses)
  • Students complete a thesis in their major.

SUNY Geneseo Honors Program

Some departments allow students to write Honors theses, but the college-wide program is the Edgar Fellows Program. According to their website, “the Edgar Fellows Program is designed to enhance the academic experience of a small number of especially dedicated and accomplished students through specially designed seminar courses, research opportunities, close work with program advisors, and co-curricular activities,” and “in the spirit of its founder, the Program values and fosters critical inquiry and the lively interchange of ideas between and among students and faculty.”

  • Students must maintain a 3.4 average.
  • First year students will complete HONR 101 & 202, then completing at least one course each year until all fivecore courses are completed (8 total courses are offered, not including the capstone experience).
  • Students must maintain at least a 3.0 average each semester.
  • Seniors must complete a capstone experience: thesis paper, presentation and Capstone Seminar. This experience is done over the course of 2 semesters.

SUNY Fredonia Honors Program

The Fredonia Honors Program website emphasizes challenging and supporting student learning, and participation in unique opportunities in and out of the classroom. The learning objectives for the program include to “explore multiple disciplinary approaches to problem solving.”

  • Students take one honors seminar class per semester for two years (total of four seminars).
  • Most students will complete these between freshman and junior years.

Seniors “can also complete a thesis within the Honors Program if they so choose.”

SUNY New Paltz Honors Program

According to their website, “The mission of the SUNY New Paltz Honors Program is to provide an enhanced intellectual experience in a climate conducive to interaction among highly motivated students and faculty. This experience will seek to develop and intensify skills from a conceptual point of view in a diverse multidisciplinary analytical environment that nurtures independent thinking, creativity, respect and social responsibility.”

  • Students must take a minimum of four seminar classes over their four years
  • All seminars, with the exception of one, fulfill General Education requirements and are upper divisional classes.
  • Students must complete forty hours of community service prior to graduation.
  • All students must complete a senior thesis or project ,to be presented at a public forum.

VI.Nationally Recognized Honors Programs

Below are some honors programs that have been recognized nationally for their excellence; further details of selected institutions appear in Appendix B. Though these institutions differ from SUNY Oneonta in their size and mission, theremay besome benefit from studying these successful programs.

The first list below shows the programs that scored the highest when the following criteria were used to evaluate overall excellence: honors curriculum; prestigious undergraduate and postgraduate scholarships of the university as a whole; honors retention and graduation rates; honors housing; study-abroad programs; and priority registration. Large programs with more than 1,700 honors students also received bonus points for strong performance in curriculum, scholarships, and retention and graduation rates. Retention and graduation rates were estimated when no data was received from universities. The criteria for Overall Excellence are as follows: