A2A MAT115 Practice Test 2Topics - College Algebra Exam 2
- Be able to tell the difference between a linear, quadratic and cubic equation and know the techniques for solving each:
- Linear: One solution isolate x
- Quadratic: One solution, 2 complex solutions, 2 real solutions. Set polynomial to zero in descending order of power.
- Methods of solving:
- Factoring: Only in special cases two terms, three terms, four terms 2 real roots/solutions only set factors = 0 independently
- Quadratic formula Can be used on any quadratic equation 0, 1, 2 real or complex roots/solutions
- Completing the square Can be used on any quadratic equation but not advisable if b/a not a whole number or simple fraction 0, 1, 2 real or complex roots/solutions
- Square root method Only used when bx is missing 0, 1, 2 real or complex roots/solutions Examples: ax2 + c = 0 or (x + b)2 + c = 0
- Rational: Solutions depend on whether fraction terms simplify to a linear or quadratic equation. You must check your answers to make sure they are in the domain of the equation!!
- Solve by multiplying through the numerators by the LCD. Finish solving as linear or quadratic depending on how the numerators simplify.
- Third, fourth and fifth degree polynomials: Can have as many solutions as the highest power.
- Solve byfactoring out the variable as a GCF and then solve as quadratic. Set GCF and any factors = 0 independently
- Radical: Solutions depend on whether radical terms simplify to a linear or quadratic equation
You must check your answers!!
- Solve by isolating the radical and squaring both sides of the equation.
- Use the discriminant only to determine the number and type of solutions for a quadratic equation
- Complete the square in the form of (x +A)2 + B = 0 (used for circles and solving quadratic equations)
- Use quadratic equations to solve area of rectangle, triangle, etc.
- Complex numbers:
- Complex number operations – Multiply, divide, addition and subtraction, rationalize the denominator
- Simplify ix as i, -i, 1, -1
- Simplify complex imaginary square roots with multiplication, division, addition and subtraction
- Given a shape, find the distance/length of the sides and determine if one or more corners are perpendicular. (See homework)
- Circles:
- Find the midpoint
- Find the equation of a circle given a radius and center or diameter (find the midpoint)
- Find the center and radius given an equation of a circle
- Two variable linear equations and graphing
- Find the equation of the line given:
- Two points,
- y-intercept and slope
- Picture of a graph,
- Parallel or perpendicular lines
- Vertical or horizontal line
- Model a contextual (word) problem with a linear applications