Methods of Assembling the Product FAQ’s Key
Whole Garment/Tailoring / Unit Production SystemProgressive Bundle/Piecework / Modular Manufacturing
1. Which two methods are older and are being replaced by newer methods? Whole Garment/Tailoring and Progressive Bundle/Piecework
2. Which computerized methods are replacing older methods to reduce production costs?
Unit Production System and Modular Manufacturing
3. Describe the Whole Garment/Tailoring Method: One person does all the sewing tasks to make a garment
4. Disadvantages of the Whole Garment/ Tailoring assembly method:
· Slow and expensive
· Person must be skilled in all sewing and tailoring tasks
· Much handwork
· Extensive pressing
5. How is the traditional Whole Garment/Tailoring Method used in apparel production? Very high priced, custom sewing, top quality
6. Describe the Progressive Bundle/Piecework method of assembly: On specific task to each person along an assembly line
7. What tasks in the Progressive Bundle/Piecework method slow down production?
· Sorting and bundling garment parts
· Work ticketing
· Transportation of bundles to other locations
8. Describe the Unit Production System for assembly: A computerized piecework system. The pieces are hung together on an overhead production system that moves down the assembly line
9. What are the advantages of a Unit Production System?
· Time is saved
· Operators can see the overall garment assembly
· Computers keep the system moving and organized
10. Describe the Modular Manufacturing assembly method: Divides the workers into separate independent teams or modular units. The team carries out all production tasks.
11. Advantages of the Modular Manufacturing assembly method:
· Reduction of inventories
· Improved customer service
· Saves time
· Lowers cost
· Greater flexibility
· Increased productivity
· Healthier/safe workstation
· Improved quality of products
· Better space utilization
· Balanced production flow
· Higher job satisfaction
· Less tardiness and absenteeism
· Lower employee turnover
· Company unity through teamwork
· Encourages domestic production
12. Disadvantages of the Modular Manufacturing assembly method:
· Expensive to implement
· Requires strong commitment from all employees
· Requires ongoing training
Apparel and Textile Production IISummer 2015