WHAP Spring Review Topics 2016
Chapter 21 – Expanding Horizons of Cross-Cultural Interaction
- Long-distance trade and travel
- Patterns/ missionary
- Ibn Battuta
- Crisis and recovery
- Plague
- State Building
- Renaissance
- Exploration and Colonization
- Indian Ocean Trade by Chinese
- Europeans in the Atlantic and Indian Oceans
The Origins of Global Interdependence – 1500 to 1800
Chapter 22 – Transoceanic Encounters and Global Connections
- The exploration of the world’s oceans
- Motives, technology, voyages
- Trade and Conflict in Early Modern Asia
- Europeans in SE Asia
- Russians in Asia
- Seven Years’ War
- Ecological Exchanges
- Colombian Exchange
Chapter 23 – The Transformation of Europe
- The Fragmentation of Western Christendom
- Protestant Reformation
- Catholic Reformation
- Religious Wars
- The Consolidation of Sovereign States
- Revival of Empire?
- New Monarchs
- Constitutional States
- Early Capitalist Society
- Population Grown and Urbanization
- Early Capitalism and Protoindustrialization
- Social Changes
- Transformations in Scientific Thinking
- Rethink the Universe
- Scientific Revolution
- Women and Science
Chapter 24 – New Worlds: The Americas and Oceania
- Colliding Worlds
- Spanish Caribbean
- Mexico and Peru
- Iberian Empires
- Settler Colonies
- Colonial Society in the Americas
- Mestizo, mining and agricultures
- Sugar and slavery
- Fur traders and settlers
- Christianity and Native Religions
- Europeans in the Pacific
- Australia and the Larger World
Chapter 25 – Africa and the Atlantic World
- African Politics and Society in Early Modern Times
- West and East Africa
- Central and Southern Africa
- Islam and Christianity; Social Change
- The Atlantic Slave Trade
- Foundations
- Middle Passage
- The African Diaspora
- Plantation Societies
- Cultural Traditions
- End of Slave Trade and Abolition
Chapter 26 – Tradition and Change in East Asia
- The Quest for Political Stability
- Ming, Qing, Scholar-Bureaucrats
- Economic and Social Changes
- Patriarchal Family
- Population Growth and Economic Development
- Gentry, Commoners, Soldiers, and Mean People
- The Confucian Tradition and new cultural influences
- Neo-Confucianism
- Return of Christianity
- The Unification of Japan
- Tokugawa Shogunate
- Neo-Confucianism
- Christianity and the Dutch
Chapter 27 – The Islamic Empires
- Formation of the Islamic Empires
- Ottoman, Safavid, Mughal
- Imperial Islamic Society
- Dynastic States
- Agriculture and Trade
- Religious Affairs
- Cultural Patronage
- The Empires in Transition
- Deterioration of Imperial Leadership
- Economic and Military Decline
- Cultural Conservatism
An Age of Revolution, Industry, and Empire1750 to 1914
Chapter 28 – Revolutions and National States in the Atlantic World
- Popular Sovereignty and Political Upheaval
- Enlightenment and Revolution
- Popular Sovereignty
- French Revolution
- Reign of Napoleon
- The influence of Revolution
- Haitian, Latin America
- Conservatism and Liberalism
- Slavery
- Women’s Rights
- The Consolidation of national states in Europe
- Nations and Nationalism
- National communities
- Italy and Germany
Chapter 29 – The Making of Industrial Society
- Patterns of Industrialization
- Factory Systems
- Industrial Society
- Demographics
- Urbanization andmigration
- Society
- Challenges by Socialists
- Global Effects
Chapter 30 – The Americas in the Age of Independence
- The Building of American States – (for comparison purposes)
- United States and Canada’s Dominion
- Latin America
- American Economic Development
- Migration to the Americas
- Economic Expansion, Prosperity, Investments
- American Cultural and Social Diversity
- Societies and their make-up – ethnicity, identity, and gender
Chapter 31 – Societies at Crossroads
- The Ottoman Empire in Decline
- Young Turk Era
- The Russian Empire under Pressure
- Military Defeat and Social Reform
- Repression
- The Chinese Empire under siege
- Opium War to Taiping Rebellion
- The Transformation of Japan
- Meiji Reformation
Chapter 32 – Building of Global Empires
- Foundations of Empire
- Imperialism
- Tools of Empire
- European Imperialism
- British in India, Central Asia, Southeast Asia
- Scramble for Africa
- Pacific
- The emergence of new imperial powers
- U.S. Imperialism
- Japan
- Legacies of Imperialism
- Economic
- Labor
- Society
- Nationalism and Anticolonial movements
Contemporary Global Realignments1914 to the Present
Chapter 33 – The Great War: The world in Upheaval
- The drift toward war
- Nationalist
- Understanding and alliances
- Global War
- Total War
- East Asia and Pacific
- Africa and Southwest Asia
- The end of the war
- Russian Revolution
- US joins the war
- After the war
Chapter 34 – An age of Anxiety
- Probing Cultural Frontiers
- Pessimism
- New ideas in Science and art
- Global Depression
- Government action and Inaction
- Challenges to the Liberal Order
- Communism grows in Russia
- Fascism
Chapter 35 – Nationalism and Political Identities in Asia, Africa, and Latin America
- Asian Paths to Autonomy
- India and Home Rule
- China needs order
- Africa under colonial domination
- Colonial Economy
- African Nationalism
- Latin American struggles with neocolonialism
- Impact of Great War
- “Good Neighbor” conflicts
Chapter 36 – New Conflagrations: World War II and the Cold War
- Origins of World War II
- Japan vs. China
- Italian and German Aggression
- Total War: The World Under Fire
- Attacks, invasions, battles
- Life During Wartime
- Operation, Collaboration and Resistance
- The Cold War
- Origins and Globalization
Chapter 37 – The End of Empire
- Independence in Asia
- India’s partition
- Vietnam
- Arab nationalism and the end ofPalestine
- Decolonization in Africa
- French out of North Africa
- Sub-Saharan Africa
- After Independence: Long-term struggles in the postcolonial era
- Communism vs. Democracy
- Islamic Resurgence
- Colonial Legacies
- Changes in Latin America
Chapter 38 – A World without Borders
- The End of the Cold War
- Eastern and Central Europe
- Collapse of the Soviet Union
- The Global Economy
- Globalization
- Growth and Trade
- Cross-cultural Exchanges and Global Communications
- Cultural Interaction
- Age of Access
- Global Problems
- Population pressures and climate change
- Labor Servitude
- Diseases
- Terrorism
- Crossing Boundaries
- Women and the challenges they face