July 8, 2013
This week’s issue of the AgNews Update is sponsored by The NC Growers Association (NCGA), a non-profit cooperative that consists of approximately 750 North Carolina grower-members who grow a wide variety of diversified crops from flowers, turfgrass, and Christmas trees to tobacco, cucumbers and sweet potatoes. NCGA provides its members a labor force via the H-2a program, which is a legal guestworker program, authorized by the Immigration Reform and Control Act (IRCA) of 1986. H-2a enables farmers to secure a legal and adequate labor force that is available and capable of assisting with the seasonal/temporary manual labor associated with some agricultural crops. In order to utilize the H-2a program, growers must certify with USDOL they have first engage in independent positive recruitment of US workers through the local employment security commission, word of mouth with other growers and by placing ads in newspapers and on the radio, as well as soliciting the return of any former, qualified workers.
WashingtonNEWS
Ag Groups Ask Boehner to Bring Farm Bill to Floor: A coalition of 532 members of the Animal Agriculture Coalition recently sent a letter to Speaker John Boehner (R-OH) to bring the Farm Bill back to the House floor. The letter states, “It is vital for the House to try once again to bring together a broad coalition of lawmakers from both sides of the aisle to provide certainty for farmers, rural America, the environment and our economy in general and pass a five-year farm bill upon returning in July. We believe that splitting the nutrition title from the rest of the bill could result in neither farm nor nutrition programs passing, and urge you to move a unified farm bill forward.” To read the full letter,click here.
House Passes Offshore Drilling Bill: The U.S. House passed The Offshore Energy and Jobs Act by a vote of 235-186. Of N.C.’s congressional delegation, all Republicans and Democrat Mike McIntyre voted for the bill, according to the News & Observer. The state’s other three Democrats voted against the bill. The bill would allow drilling off N.C.’s coast and is supported by Republican Govs. Pat McCrory (N.C.), Bob McDonnell (Va.), and Nikki Haley (S.C.). The bill now heads to the U.S. Senate.
Obamacare Mandate Delayed: The White House announced it would delay the Obamacare employer mandate for one year, which means the requirement wouldn’t go into effect until after the 2014 election. A White House official blogged that the Administration wanted to give employers more time to comply with the new rules, which require employers to provide health care for their workers. Business leaders have lobbied against the new rule. Congresswoman Renee Ellmers (N.C.-2) said, "Last night, the Obama administration conceded failure with a last minute decision to delay Obamacare. They postponed the requirement that companies with 50 or more workers either provide health insurance or pay fines of at least $2,000 per worker - which has already caused countless Americans to lose their jobs. Yet the average American will still suffer fines for failing to obtain individual insurance. By making this decision, President Obama and his administration have admitted failure for the law they forced upon the American people. I will not rest until the entire law is dismantled and truly affordable, patient-centered, and flexible health care solutions are put into place.” A nurse for over 21 years, Congresswoman Ellmers sits on the House Energy and Commerce Committee and the Subcommittee on Health.
New Hours-of-Service Safety Regulations Begin: The U.S. Department of Transportation's Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) announced that new federal regulations designed to improve safety for the motoring public by reducing truck driver fatigue took full effect on July 1, 2013. FMCSA's new hours-of-service final rule: limits the maximum average work week for truck drivers to 70 hours, a decrease from the current maximum of 82 hours; allows truck drivers who reach the maximum 70 hours of driving within a week to resume if they rest for 34 consecutive hours, including at least two nights when their body clock demands sleep the most - from 1-5 a.m., and; requires truck drivers to take a 30-minute break during the first eight hours of a shift. The final rule retains the current 11-hour daily driving limit and 14-hour work day.
Legislation Introduced to Restrict Antibiotics in Livestock: U.S. Senator Dianne Feinstein (D-CA) recently introduced legislation to limit the use of antibiotics in livestock production. If enacted, the “Preventing Antibiotic Resistance Act of 2013” would direct the FDA to restrict the use of antibiotics critical to human health in livestock production unless they are used to treat clinically diagnosable diseases. The bill, co-sponsored by Barbara Boxer (D-CA), Maria Cantwell (D-WA), Susan Collins (R-ME), and Jack Reed (D-RI), would also require drug companies and livestock producers to demonstrate they are using the drugs to treat sick animals.
Immigration NEWS
E-Verify in Effect for Small Businesses: The N.C. General Assembly passed E-Verify legislation in 2011 that became effective in three phases based on business size. Effective July 1, 2013, employers with 25 or more employees are requiredto use E-Verify to check work authorization for all new hires. This is the last phase to be implemented. Employers with questions, may go to for more info.
N.C. Legislative NEWS
Senate Committee Working on “Ag Gag” Bill: The N.C. Senate is still working out the details of an “ag gag” bill. Senate Bill 648 would criminalize undercover investigations of companies and the Senate Rules Committee is addressing concerns. Some of the issues have nothing to do with undercover activity. However, the latest version specifies that lying on a job application in order to conduct an undercover investigation and failing to turn over records or recordings to law officials within 48 hours are criminal offenses.
People NEWS
N.C. Peanut Grower Wins Award: N.C. peanut grower Jart Hudson of Turkey was named the Upper Southeast Region winner of the Farm Press Peanut Profitability Award. The award recognizes growers who control costs while maximizing yields and profits. The final average yield for 2012 was 4,192 pounds per acre, an incredible accomplishment according to Marshall Lamb, research director for the National Peanut Research Laboratory. The award recognizes growers from the Southwest Region, the Upper Southeast Region, and the Lower Southeast Region.
Environmental NEWS
EPA Approves Giant Reed and Napier Grass-Good News for N.C. Plant: Effective June 28, EPA published a final rule, approving pathways for production of renewable fuel from giant reed (Arundo donax) and napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum) as feedstocks. In response to comments on the proposal concerning the potential for these crops to behave as invasive species, EPA is adopting additional registration, recordkeeping, and reporting requirements that were developed to address the potential for GHG emissions related to these concerns. Chemtex, based in Wilmington, has plans for a biofuel plant near Clinton, growing Arundo on nearly 6,000 acres on farms within 50 miles. Chemtex received federal support to construct a 20 million-gallon biorefinery in SampsonCounty -- the first commercial-scale, advanced biorefinery in the mid-Atlantic region. U.S. Senator Kay Hagan (D-N.C.) worked with the Administration to approve the grass. The plant is scheduled to begin operation in 2015. For more information on the rule, click here.
EPA Registration Review Process for Triazine Herbicides: All pesticide products are registered by the EPA through an extensive science review and registration process. Registrations are reviewed and updated every 15 years.The following Syngenta triazine herbicides are beginning registration review this month: atrazine/AAtrex® for use on corn, sorghum, sugar cane and other uses. Electronic docket number EPA-HQ-OPP-2013-0266; simazine /Princep® for use on corn, citrus, fruits and deciduous nuts, and other specialty crops. Electronic docket number EPA–HQ–OPP–2013–0251; ametryn/Evik® for use on sugar cane, pineapple and corn. Electronic docket number EPA-HQ-OPP-2013-0249; prometryn/Caparol® for use on cotton and specialty crops. Electronic docket number EPA-HQ-OPP-2013-0032. EPA has opened individual electronic dockets for public comment for 60 days, due by August 26, 2013. (NOTE: The prometryn docket was opened previously and doesn’t currently have an open comment period). Syngenta encourages growers to comment, considering the following questions: Why are these herbicides products important to your operation? When and how do you apply these products? What would it mean to your operation if these products were restricted from use in your area? To post your public comment, go to and enter docket number.
Commodity NEWS
Porcine Virus Found in N.C.: Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea virus (PEDv) has been confirmed at a sow farm and a finishing farm in N.C., according to Dr. Tom Ray, director of Livestock Health Programs for NCDA&CS. The virus, which is deadly to piglets, has been discovered in 14 states and prompted Mexico to halt live pig imports from the U.S. Even though N.C. ranks 2nd behind Iowa in hog production, N.C. farrowed nearly the same amount of piglets as Iowalast year. So far, Smithfield’s N.C. farms have had no reports of the disease, but farmers and processors are employing additional safety measures.
N.C. Peach Season Heats Up With Warmer Weather:N.C. peach growers are expecting a strong harvest that will ensure a steady supply of the delicious summer fruit into September. “We lost some early varieties because of the late freeze, but we’ll be picking a lot starting the first week of July,” said Danny Bynum, a third-generation peach grower, of Bynum Peach Farm in RichmondCounty. While peaches are grown across the state, the highest concentration of growers is in the Sandhills region. Montgomery, Anson and Moore counties are the top peach-producing counties in N.C. The majority of those peaches are sold directly to consumers at farmers markets and roadside stands. Tree-ripened peaches set the N.C. peach market apart from neighboring states where peaches are picked prematurely and sent to facilities for processing and canning. NCDA&CS announced several peach events in July across the state. For more info,click here.
Pork Producer Delegate Elections: The NC Pork Council and the National Pork Board issued a public notice announcing thatthe election of pork producer delegate candidates for the 2014 National Pork Producers (Pork Act) Delegate Body will take place at 1:00 p.m., Tuesday, August 6, 2013 in conjunction with a board of directors meeting of the NC Pork Council at the JC Raulston Arboretum, 4415 Beryl Road, Raleigh, NC. All NC pork producers are invited to attend. Any producer, age 18 or older, who is a resident of the state and has paid all assessments due may be considered as a delegate candidate and/or participate in the election. All eligible producers are encouraged to bring with them a sales receipt proving that hogs were sold in their name and the checkoff deducted. For more information, contact the NC Pork Council, 2300 Rexwoods Drive, Suite 340, Raleigh, NC27607, telephone 919-781-0361.
Hagan Announces $1.4M Grant to Support Timber Industry in HalifaxCounty: U.S. Senator Kay Hagan (D-N.C.) announced that HalifaxCounty will receive a $1.4 million grant from the U.S. Commerce Department’s Economic Development Administration (EDA). The funds will be used to support a new state-of-the-art lumber processing facility in the Town of Enfield. The grant is expected to create 350 jobs and encourage $110 million in private investment. “Klausner Lumber Two, LLC will create quality jobs for Halifax County citizens and significantly impact the forest products supply chain in our region and state, said James H. Pierce, Chairman of the Halifax County Board of Commissioners. “EDAfunding is critical in providingthe rail infrastructure required by Klausner Lumber Two to reach its global markets.”
NCDA NEWS
Big Cart Promotes Local Food at N.C. Wal-Mart Stores This Summer: Some shoppers may notice a larger-than-life shopping cart sitting in front of their local Wal-Mart stores this summer. The 13-foot-tall Got to Be NC Big Cart will be traveling the state with North Carolina food companies to promote local food products in July and August. The 27-stop tour kicks off in Washington on July 8 and ends Aug. 16 in Raleigh. Each event will offer shoppers a chance to sample local products featured in stores. Inside, Wal-Mart shoppers will find more signage and shelf tags identifying local foods. For a complete listing of tour dates,click here.
USDA NEWS
Commodity Credit Corporation Lending Rates for July: USDA's Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) announced interest rates for July 2013. The CCC borrowing rate-based charge for July 2013 is 0.125 percent, unchanged from June. For 1996 and subsequent crop year commodity and marketing assistance loans, the interest rate for loans disbursed during July 2013 is 1.125 percent, unchanged from June. Interest rates for Farm Storage Facility Loans approved for July 2013 are as follows: 1.500 percent with seven-year loan terms, up from 1.250 in June; 2.125 percent with 10-year loan terms, up from 1.750 in June and; 2.375 percent with 12-year loan terms, up from 2.000 percent in June. The maximum discount rate applicable for July 2013 for the Tobacco Transition Payment Program is 5 percent, unchanged from June.
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