Government - 11 Name:

Executive Branch Test Pts. Poss. - 87

Multiple Choice: (2 pts.)

_____1. In which role of the President is he head of the armed forces?

a. chief of state

b. chief diplomat

c. commander in chief

d. chief executive

_____2. The Constitution says the president has to be at least how old?

a.  25

b.  30

c.  35

d.  40

_____3. Which of the following is not a qualification for who can be President,

according to the Constitution of the United States?

a. natural-born citizen

b. 35 years old

c. male

d. 14 year resident of the United States

_____4. Which of the following would be an example of the President’s

executive power?

a. pardon

b. veto

c. executive order

d. make a treaty

_____5. Which of the following would be an example of the President’s military

power?

a. pardon

b. recommend legislation

c. make undeclared war

d. declare war

_____6. Which of the following is NOT one of the President’s judicial powers?

a. recognition

b. commutation

c. reprieve

d. pardon

_____7. Which of the following attempted to isolate the United States from

European affairs and conflicts?

a. internationalism

b. Monroe Doctrine

c. The Constitution

d. containment policy

_____8. Which of the following most closely approximates the president’s

yearly salary?

a.  $100,000

b.  $200,000

c.  $300,000

d.  $400,000

_____9. What is the maximum number of terms a President can serve?

a. 1

b. 2

c. 3

d. 4

_____10. Which of the following elects the President of the United States?

a. electorate

b. electoral college

c. the people

d. everyone at the Krusty Krab

_____11. The power to reject part of a bill is called:

a. override

b. line-item veto

c. executive order

d. reprieve

_____12. Which of the following is the correct line of succession to the

presidency?

a.  Vice President, Secretary of State, Secretary of Treasury

b.  Vice President, Speaker of the House, Senate Pro-Tempore

c.  Vice President, Speaker of the House, Secretary of State

d.  Vice President, Secretary of Treasury, Senate Pro-Tempore

_____13. Pacts between the president and foreign governments that do not

require Senate approval are called:

a. executive agreements

b. reprieves

c. pardons

d. executive orders

_____14. Which of the following is the presidential power to forgive people of a

crime?

a.  commutation

b.  pardon

c.  reprieve

d.  veto

_____15. The only president to be elected to four terms was:

a. John F. Kennedy

b. Calvin Coolidge

c. Franklin D. Roosevelt

d. Dwight Eisenhower

_____16. The president gets to appoint people to the Supreme Court, but who

approves those appointments?

a.  House of Representatives

b.  Senate

c.  Cabinet

d.  Vice President

_____17. This item can give a president real leverage in influencing Congress:

a. political party affiliation

b. ability to debate

c. financial backing

d. public support

_____18. Which of the following is NOT an informal qualification for who can

become president?

a. male

b. Protestant

c. Catholic

d. white

_____19. This president had weekly radio broadcasts called fireside chats:

a. Franklin D. Roosevelt

b. Ronald Reagan

c. Jimmy Carter

d. John F. Kennedy

_____20. This term means the formal accusation of a public official:

a. reprieve

b. pardon

c. impeachment

d. acquittal

_____21. A group pardon is called:

a. amnesty

b. pardon

c. reprieve

d. commutation

_____22. President Obama recommending to Congress an economic stimulus

package would be an example of his ______power:

a. executive

b. judicial

c. legislative

d. military

_____23. Which of the following is NOT one of the president’s military powers?

a. ration food and fuel

b. take control of industries

c. make undeclared war

d. none of the above

_____24. Who was the only president to resign from office?

a. Franklin D. Roosevelt

b. Richard M. Nixon

c. George Bush, Sr.

d. George Washington

_____25. Whose responsibility is it to establish foreign policy?

a. the President

b. the Congress

c. the Supreme Court

d. the Military

_____26. How many electoral votes does Minnesota have?

a. 8

b. 10

c. 20

d. 42

_____27. Which of the following might cause a presidential candidate to

campaign less in a state?

a. very few electoral votes available

b. the state typically votes for the party opposite the presidential

candidate

c. the candidate feels he/she has the state locked up

d. all of the above

_____28. The presidential group of advisors is called the:

a. cabinet

b. advisory group

c. executive office

d. Congress

_____29. The maximum number of years a president can serve is:

a. 4

b. 8

c. 10

d. 12

_____30. The most important duty of the president may be to ensure that all:

a. citizens have homes

b. military bases are in use

c. laws are “faithfully executed”

d. Congress members control spending

_____31. The oath of office at the presidential inaugural ceremony is

administered by the:

a. chief justice

b. outgoing president

c. vice president

d. Speaker of the House

_____32. The president speaks to the Congress and the nation about the

current condition of the country and future plans in and address called

the:

a. State of the Union

b. Condition of the Country

c. State of the State

d. Condition of the Nation

True/False: Place a “+” for true and a “o” for false next to each question. (1 pt.)

_____1. Even though the president vetoes a bill, it can still become a law.

_____2. The president can go to war without congressional approval.

_____3. The President can ration gas during times of war.

_____4. During war, the president can seize and operate private industries.

_____5. The president has the power to recognize, or acknowledge, the

existence of another country.

_____6. Of the three branches of our government, the executive branch

represents the largest bureaucracy.

Short Answer:

1. Why does the Constitution provide for the civilian control (the President) of our military? (2 pts.)

2 Explain what the containment policy was following WW II. (3 pts.)

1.  There are two types of law. Which one deals with crimes against the state?

2.  What is the term that describes a court’s authority to hear a case for the first time?

3.  A formal charge by a grand jury is called an ______.

4.  The power of the Supreme Court to declare laws and executive actions unconstitutional is called ______.

5.  How many Supreme Court Justices are there?

6.  How long a term do Supreme Court Justices serve?

7.  Who appoints Supreme Court Justices?

8.  Which body approves Supreme Court Justice appointments?

9.  How many justices have to agree to hear a case before it can come before the Supreme Court?

10.  How many African-Americans are on the Supreme Court?

11.  How many women are on the Supreme Court?

12.  What is the term that describes a person engaged in a law suit?

Extra Credit:

1. How did lobbyists get their name? (1 pt.)

2. Who was the youngest president to serve as president? (1 pt.)