UKS2 Topic: Earliest Civilisations: The Shang Dynasty of Ancient China Block B: Farming and Food

Discover the farming and cookery of the Shang Dynasty. Explore farming practices, ingredients, and the importance of the silk worm in this early civilisation.

Block B: Farming and Food
[4 Sessions] / Main outcome: History
Other outcomes: Art, Science and D&T
By the end of this block you will have achieved the following outcomes: / ·  Pupils should regularly address and sometimes devise historically valid questions about change, cause, similarity and difference, and significance.
·  Undertake an in-depth study of The Shang Dynasty of Ancient China.
·  Improve their mastery of art and design techniques, including drawing, painting and sculpture with a range of materials.
·  Describe the differences in the life cycles of a mammal, an amphibian, an insect and a bird.
·  Find out and describe how plants need water, light and a suitable temperature to grow and stay healthy.
·  Describe how animals obtain their food from plants and other animals.
·  Know where and how a variety of ingredients are grown, reared, caught and processed.
Session 1: History, D&T and Science
Where does food come from?
Learn about farming and cooking in China; recreate the irrigation farming of the Shang Dynasty in miniature. / Children will:
·  Describe what plants and animals need to grow.
·  Describe the growing and processing of plants and animals.
·  Recreate irrigation farming of the Shang Dynasty in miniature.
Session 2: History and D&T
Shang food
Describe ingredients
Devise a Shang recipe of your own using a selection of ingredients that the Shang farmers would have grown. / Children will:
·  Describe the ingredients.
·  Devise a Shang recipe of their own using a selection of ingredients.
·  Observe safe and hygienic cooking practices.
·  Learn to follow a recipe.
Session 3: History and Science
Silkworms
Investigate the life cycles of different classes of organisms; research the life-cycle of the silkworm; discover how silk is made from silkworms and was harvested by Shang farmers. / Children will:
·  Depict the life-cycles of different classes of organisms.
·  Discuss the different between the life-cycles of different classes of organisms.
·  Describe how silk is made from silkworms.
·  Explain some of the methods of Shang farmers.
Session 4: History and Art
Inspired by the Shang
Look back at what you have learnt about Shang farming and the silk worm; compose and paint a picture of an aspect of this series of sessions onto silk. / Children will:
·  Choose historical information to depict in a piece of artwork.
·  Sketch a plan of the artwork.
·  Paint on silk.

Resources

Session 1

Provided: Farming bingo; Presentation about Shang agriculture; How to make irrigation channels.

You will need: Trays, compost, clay, gravel, water, seeds.

Session 2

Provided: Ingredients available to peasants in the Shang Dynasty’ sheet; Sample recipe template.

You will need: Some additional recipes; Selection of ingredients, cooking utensils, and kitchen.

Session 3

Provided: Presentation about silkworms; Presentation on life-cycles of other organisms; Guide to creating a life-cycle of a mammal, plant, insect and bird.

You will need: Access to computer and internet for additional information.

Session 4

Provided: Guide to painting on silk.

You will need: Access to computer and internet for additional information. Pieces of white silk or polyester, silk paint, silk resist, cardboard frames; You can order plain white silk handkerchiefs on the internet.

© Original resource copyright Hamilton Trust, who give permission for it to be adapted as wished by individual users.

The links to the websites and the contents of the web pages associated with such links specified on this list (hereafter collectively referred to as the ‘Links’) have been checked by Hamilton Trust(being the operating name of the registered charity, William Rowan Hamilton Trust)and to the best of Hamilton Trust’s knowledge, are correct and accurate at the time of publication. Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other terms and conditions on the Hamilton Trust website, you acknowledge that Hamilton Trust has no control over such Links and indeed, the owners of such Links may haveremoved such Links, changed such Links and/or contents associated with such Links. Therefore, it is your sole responsibility to verify any of the Links which you wish you use. Hamilton Trust excludes all responsibility and liability for any loss or damage arising from the use of any Links.