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Urea Gels
Hui and Sandy, Ref. Methods in Enzymology 1992, 215,98.
Main (12%, 5 ml each)Stacking (4 %, 4 ml each)
Urea2.4 g2 g
Tris-Gly stock*0.418 ml0.346 ml
Acry (40:1)1.5 ml0.367 ml
d. H2O1 ml1.7 ml
TEMED3 ul3 ul
10% APS30 ul35 ul
Sample Buffer (~0.63 ml)
Urea0.45 g
Tris-Gly stock0.063 ml
d. H2O0.294 ml
DTT (fresh)20 mg
bromophenol blue
Inner Running BufferOuter Running Buffer
Urea36 gTris-Gly
Tris-Gly stock12.5 ml
d. H2O to 150 ml
Running Condition: 9 mA constant, dye runs off about 60 min. Run extra 60 min.
* Tris-Gly stock (12X): 29.2g Tris + 40g glycine per liter, pH 8.6
Note:
- All urea-containing buffers are made fresh, since urea spontaneously decomposes to produce cyanate.
- Avoid excessive heat with these buffers.
Example:
Lane 1,2,6: Dephosphorylated gizzard myosin.
Lane 3-5, 7-9: Phosphorylated gizzard myosin.
Myosin ~ 2 mg/ml, load 10 ul.
Biorad Prep Cell
1. MONOMER SOLUTION (5% GEL WITH NO STACKING)
6.67 mL ACRYL/BIS
23.22 mL H2O
10.0 mL.5 M TIRS/HCL (PH = 8.8)
100 MICRO LITERS APS
10 MICOR LITERS TEMED
2. SAMPLE BUFFER X2
2.5 mL LOW GEL X4
2.0 mL GLYCERIN
.5 mL 20%SDS
100 MICRO LITERS DTT
3. SAMPLE LOADED ONTO GEL
COMBINED 1.5 ML OF 10.5 MG/ML MYO (BA 3/22/95) WITH 1.5 ML OF 10mM
MOPS/1mM EDTA, WITH 3.0 mL OF SAMPLE BUFFER X2
THIS GIVES 15mg OF MYO TOTAL
IN ADDITION TO THIS 40 MICROLITERS OF STANDARD WAS ADDED ONTO
THE GEL. A DESCRIPTION OF PROTEINS IN STANDARD IS ON SECOND PAGE OF ATT
4. RUNNING CONDITIONS OF PREP CELL
INITIAL (1:00 P.M.)
POWER PAC AT 12W CONSTANT WATTAGE
289V AND 42mA
VARIABLE SPEED PUMP AT 55 WHICH YIELDS 100 mL/MIN
GRADIENT MONITOR AT 45(1000MICROS)
PERISTALTIC PUMP 1.0 mL/MIN
UV AT 280 NM
II. RUNNING OF FRACTIONS (PAGE)
12% GEL WITH 2.5% STACKING MADE TO RUN FRACTIONS CORRESPONDING WITH PEAKS
III. RUNNING OF FRACTION II (PAGE)
Silver Staining of SDS gels:
Fixing / >3 h in 40% EtOH/7% AcOHWash / 2 10 min in 10% EtOH
Wash / 3 10 min in Water
Staining / 30 min in 0.1% AgNO3
Wash / 30 s in Water
Develop / about 15 min in 3% Na2CO3/0.02% Formaldehyde
Stop / 10 min in 1% AcOH
Wash / 3 10 min in Water
Destain / about 1 min in 0.5% Farmer’s Reagent
(K3[Fe(CN)6]:Na2S2O3·5 H2O, 5:8)
Wash / 3 10 min in Water
Intensify / Repeat all steps starting with Staining
Gels.doc10/20/1999 4:55 PM10/20/1999 4:55 PM