MEMPHIS REFINERYSTANDARD PROCEDURES
Revision Date
/ LPGPurge LPG Railcar /
Annual
Certification DateOriginal Date: Oct. 2001
2007 / 2007
2008 / 2008
2009 / 2009
2010 / 2010
2011 / 2011
Note: Before proceeding with the procedure, proper lineups to / from the tanks and rail racks must be made. The appropriate drawings should be reviewed (referenced at end of procedure) by the Pumpers to ensure that proper lineups have been made to/from the appropriate tank and the rail rack.
Date Time Initials
1.______Inspect and prepare the tank car
1.1Inspect the rail car for damage.
1.2Set the blue caution signs on the track, just west of the #1 loading spot and just east of the #6 spot. Pull the break and set the chalks.
1.3Climb onto the loading rack and lower the walkway to gain access to the rail car.
1.4Remove the dome lid pin and raise the lid.
1.5Check the rail car outage to make sure that the tank is empty.
CAUTION: Never stand over the gauging stick when gauging an LPG rail car. Pressure on the LPG car may cause sliding gauges to pop up when released. Keep one hand on the stick to keep the gauge from sliding up unexpectedly.
2.______Hook up the rail car
2.1Make sure the valves on the liquid and vapor hookups are closed. With the pipe wrench, slowly loosen the plugs on the liquid hookups and one vapor hookup. This is to safely release any pressure that may have built up.
2.2Use both of the liquid arms for loading. Screw the fittings into the liquid hookups. (The liquid lines point to either end of the rail car.) Tighten the fittings with a pipe wrench.
2.3Screw a fitting into the vapor hookup. (The vapor lines face the sides of the rail car, perpendicular to the liquid lines.) Tighten the fitting with a pipe wrench.
2.4Take the liquid loading arms from the rack and screw them into the straight fittings. Tighten the connections by striking the collars with the brass hammer.
2.5Take the vapor arm from the rack and screw it into the elbow fitting. Tighten the connection with the brass hammer.
2.6Double-check all connections to ensure that they are tight.
3.______Line up the loading rack
3.1Open the normal vapor line on the loading rack.
3.2Open the normal liquid line on the loading rack.
3.3Open the liquid and vapor valves on the tank car.
3.4Tighten any leaking connections.
4.______Line up the compressors (See the Pre-Requisites)
Note: If either of the new Compressor (24-06–036/037) are being used during this Procedure, at least two Rail Cars must be lined up for each of the new Compressors being used.
4.1Open the normal vapor line going to the loading rack.
4.2Open the propane vapor line coming from the storage tanks.
4.3Raise the handle on the compressor to the vertical position.
5.______Purge the rail car
5.1Run the compressor for 15 minutes.
5.2Shut down the compressor.
5.3Close the valves you opened in steps 3 and 4.
5.4The rail car may now be loaded with propane as per standard procedure.
PROCEDURE INFORMATION
PURPOSE
This procedure details the steps necessary to purge an LPG rail car. Propane purge of a rail car is performed to remove butane vapors from the car. This is done to improve the quality of propane or propylene when it is loaded onto the car.
PREREQUISITES
Department of Transportation preloading or unloading requirements must be met. DOT requirements are posted at the loading rack.
If either of the new Compressor (24 - 06 – 036 / 037) are being used during this Procedure, at least two Rail Cars must be lined up for each of the two new Compressors being used.
RESPONSIBILITY
It is the responsibility of the Pumper Number 3 to carry out this procedure in a safe and timely manner.
MATERIALSAND EQUIPMENT
24" pipe wrench, brass hammer, wheel chocks, caution signs, Department of Transportation liquefied petroleum gas load placards.
SAFETY
Special or Unique Hazards:. Make sure that all connections are tight and do not leak. Do not leave the pumper’s truck running. Exercise caution while on the elevated loading rack. Never drop tools from the rack. Do not leave the rail car unattended while it is loading or unloading.
Engineering Controls:N / A
Administrative Controls:This procedure is a control to ensure that the rail car is purged safely and efficiently.
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):Normal Tank Farm personal protective equipment must be worn at all times. This includes hard hats, fire retardant clothing and safety glasses. Additional protective equipment may be required per permit requirements.
SAFETY SYSTEMS
Shutdowns: N/A
Other Safety:N/A.
QUALITY AND INVENTORY
Inventory:N/A
Quality: Product used to purge the car must be of suuficient quality to prevent off spec product when the car is loaded.
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MEMPHIS REFINERYSTANDARD PROCEDURES
OPERATING LIMITS:
Description / Limits / Consequences of Deviation / Corrective and Avoidance StepsCompressor Suction Pressure Switch(s) – Low / 12 psig / Compressor will shutdown and have to be manually restarted / Verify level of Product in Load Tanks and Increase the Loading Pressure of the System
Compressor Temperature Switch(s) / 250º F / Compressor will shutdown and have to be manually restarted / Check the Operations of the Compressor and Verify that discharge valves are all performing satisfactory
CHEMICAL SAFETY:
General information is provided here. Additional information is available from the MSDS sheet for the specific material in question.Chemical Name / Properties /
Hazards
/Actions if Exposed
Hydrocarbon LiquidsLPG:
Propane
Propylene
Butane
Butylene
Isobutane / Flammable materials
LPG is a vapor at atmospheric temperature and pressure / Fumes or mists can be irritating to the skin eyes and respiratory tract and can cause drowsiness, headache, and nausea. Overexposure to vapors can lead to unconsciousness or convulsions, bronchopneumonia, and even brief inhalations of high concentrations can cause fatal pulmonary edema.
LPG Liquid causes freeze burns upon contact to skin or eyes.
Hydrocarbon vapors can burn or explode on contact with a source of ignition in the presence of air or oxygen. / In case of skin contact with liquid LPG immediately wash with tepid water. If freezing burns have occurred, apply bulky, dry, sterile bandage and get medical attention.
In case of eye contact, immediately flush eyes with water for 15 minutes including under the eyelids, and see a physician.
If swallowed see a physician, do not induce vomiting.
If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. See a physician
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MEMPHIS REFINERYSTANDARD PROCEDURES
Drawing No. (Prefix 524 - B) / Description of Drawing:503, 504 / MERCAPTAN SYSTEM
503, 504 / PLANT NITROGEN TO TRUCK RACKS AND MERCAPTAN TANK
502, 503, 504, 524, 525, 526, 527 / LOADING RAILCARS FROM ALL PROPANE TANKS
505, 524, 525, 526, 527A / VAPOR LINE TO RAILCAR RACKS
507, 508, 517, 518, 524, 525, 526, 527 / ISO BUTANE LIQUID TO / FROM 805,806 TKS & SPHERES TO / FROM RAILCAR RACKS AND TRUCK RACK
507, 510, 519, 524, 525, 526, 527A / ISO BUTANE VAPORS TO / FROM 805,806 TKS & SPHERES TO / FROM COMPRESSORS AT RAILCAR RACKS AND TO TRUCK RACK
509, 524, 525, 526, 527 / POLYPROPYLENE LIQUID TO / FROM 1807,8,9 TKS TO / FROM RAILCAR RACKS
510, 524, 525, 526, 527A / POLYPROPYLENE VAPORS TO / FROM 1807,8,9 TKS TO / FROM COMPRESSORS AT RAILCAR RACKS
513, 514, 512, 510, 509, 524, 525, 526, 527 / NORMAL BUTANE LIQUID LINE TO / FROM VERTICAL BULLETS TO / FROM LPG R/R RACKS
515, 515A, 510, 524, 525, 526, 527A / NORMAL BUTANE VAPOR LINE (INSULATED) TO / FROM VERTICAL BULLETS TO / FROM COMPRESSORS AT LPG R/R RACKS AND TRUCK LOADING RACK
518, 517, 509 / TRANSFER 116,117 TKS TO LPG R/R RACKS THRU 6” POLYPROPYLENE LIQUID LINE
519, 510 / 4” VAPOR LINE FROM 116, 117 TKS TO LPG R/R RACKS
Drawing No. (Prefix 1024-D) / Description of P&I Drawing:
306, 316 / RAIL ROAD LOADING COMPRESSORS
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