CATALOGUENO: AT-4 DATE RECORDED: JANUARY – JUNE 2006
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JOHANNESBURGMETROPOLITANMUNICIPALITY
HERITAGE ASSESSMENT SURVEYING FORM
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Compiled by: Dr JJ Bruwer, 2002-07-29JJ Bruwer
Cellphone: +27 82 325 5823
NAMEOFPLACE: JOHANNESBURGCORONATIONDENTALINFIRMARYBUILDING
Photograph: Catharina JM Bruwer.
Above: the JohannesburgCoronationDentalInfirmaryBuilding
to the centre of the photograph. (CJMB)
Previous/alternative name/s: also known as Johannesburgse Tandheelkundige
Kroningskliniek
: by 1954 – SocialWelfareBuilding
: by 1998 - Coronation Dental Infirmary
LOCATION:Street: Von Brandis
Street number: 81
Stand Number: 1276
Previous Stand Number: 1144
Block number: AT
Suburb: Johannesburg
GIS reference:
ZONING:Current use/s: public building
Previous use/s: public building
(CJMB)
DESCRIPTIONOFPLACE:
Height: 94’ 4½”
Levels above street level: nine
Levels below street level: one
On-site parking: yes
The floors of the building were designated as follows:
Basement:Basement Floor
Ground floor:Board Room Floor
First floor:Waiting Hall Floor
Second floor:Border Line Cases
Third floor:Main Surgery Floor
Fourth floor:Extraction and X-Ray Floor
Fifth floor:Nursery Floor
Sixth floor:Theatre Floor
Seventh floor:Caretakers Floor
Eight floor:‘Native Quarters’ Floor
(CJMB)
See electronic version of Survey Report for copies of the original building plans.
CONSTRUCTIONMATERIALS:
Plinth:marble plinth to the exterior of the building.
Exterior walls:fare face brick work executed in stretcher bond.
Interior walls:marble above dado height to ground floor; 6” skirting; benches to walls of third, fourth and fifth floors.
Roof:concrete; flat.
Windows:steel casements.
Floors:ruboleum, lino and wood blocks to floors.
(CJMB)
SITEFEATURES:
ALTERATIONS:
INTEGRITY:
As seen from the outside, the building seems to have retained its integrity. The owners should be informed, however, not to paint the building or have any alterations done to the exterior, as this is a 60 year old building and formal approval is required for any proposed changes, including cosmetic repairs. (CJMB)
INSCRIPTION:
ARCHITECT:
Reid & Martin
(Address: Annan House, Commissioner Street, Johannesburg.)
BUILDER:
CONSTRUCTION DATE:
Date on plans: 31 March 1938
Approval of plans: 5 December 1938
Completion date: 6 June 1939
(CJMB)
BUILDING STYLE:
Early Modernist.
BUILDING TYPE:
This is a government building ie. dental hospital. (CJMB)
ENVIRONMENT:
CONDITION:
The building requires cosmetic repairs. (CJMB)
URGENT ACTION:
The owners of the building should be requested not to remove the crest to the main entrance of the building, as this represents a layer of history. (CJMB)
SAHRA RECORD REGARDING ALTERATIONS, RENOVATIONS, RESTORATION:
PROTECTION STATUS: (under National Heritage Resources Act, 1999)
General protection:Section 34(1) structure/s
Formal protection:provincial heritage site
national heritage site
provisional protection
heritage area
listed in provincial heritage
resources register
Relevant Gazette Notice:
Gazette description:
FORMER PROTECTION STATUS: (under National Monuments Act, 1969)
NOTES:
DEEDS INFORMATION:
Original ownership:National Government of the Republic of SA
Document:T5747/1912
Amount:
Encumbrance:Reserved TransvaalProvince
Ownership:Provisional Administration
Registration Date:
Document:T5689/2003
Amount:
Ownership:Presmooi (Pty) Ltd.
Registration Date:2005-02-10
Document:T7134/2005
Amount:R4564 107.00
PRE-HISTORY OF SITE:
JOHANNESBURGEDUCATIONDEPARTMENTBUILDING:
By 1908 a double storey gabled building known as the Johannesburg Education Department Building occupied this site.
(CJMB)
W.W.SCHOOLBOARDBUILDING:
The block plan of the Jewish Guild War Memorial (AT-5) dated 21 January 1925 shows this site being occupied by the W.W.SchoolBoardBuilding.
(CJMB)
HISTORY:
GENERAL NOTES:
Estimated cost of building: £25 000.00
Estimated cost of drainage: £1 100.00
Accommodation approved: two ‘Europeans’
: five ‘Natives’
Valuation at completion: the original valuation of the building was £23 000.00; this was
changed to £20 000.00 during December 1939
Occupied: yes
(CJMB)
PREVIOUS TENANT/S:
By 1954:
81 Jeppe – Social Welfare
CURRENT TENANT/S:
Riggs – Chazel Shoes
SOURCES:
Published Sources
The Rand-Pretoria Directory 1954 (Comprising Complete Alphabetical And Trades Directories of Johannesburg, Pretoria And ReefTowns), Cape Times Limited, Cape Town, 1954.
Van Der Waal, G-M.: From Mining Camp to Metropolis, The buildings of Johannesburg 1886-1940, Chris Van Rensburg Publications, Johannesburg, 1987.
Unpublished Sources
Architects In South Africa 1780 – 1940; Draft manuscript, J Walker & G M van der Waal, 1992, HSRC, Pretoria.
JohannesburgBuilding, Space & Urban Feature Classification, 1998: Inner City - Metropolitan Planning, Johannesburg Metropolitan Council (Cool Factory).
Plans records of surveyed buildings, Marshallstown and City of Johannesburg: Archives, Building Control, Development Management, City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality.
RandTownship Registry Johannesburg.
ASSESSMENT OF CULTURAL SIGNIFICANCE:
Historic Value:
Associated with historic person, group or organisation
Associated with historic event or activity
Architectural/Aesthetic value:
Important example of building type
Important example of a style or period
Fine details, workmanship or aesthetics
Work of a major architect or builder
Social/Spiritual/Linguistic value:
Associated with social, spiritual, linguistic, economic or political activity
Illustrates an historical period
Scientific/Technological value:
Example of industrial, technical or engineering development/achievement
New, rare or experimental building techniques
RECORDED BY:
Heritage Resources Management team Johann J Bruwer and Alezea Bruwer.
And Catharina JM Bruwer.
Photographs (unless otherwise indicated) by Johann J Bruwer and Alezea Bruwer.
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AT-41