International Business Facts

ü  Comparative advantage is the idea that individuals, companies, & countries should specialize in what they do best.(ex. U.S. producing automobile cars)

ü  Goods & services that are purchased abroad are called imports.

ü  Sales made over the World Wide Web are also known as e-commerce.

ü  An agreement that permits one company to sell another company’s products abroad in return for a percentage of the company’s revenues is known as a licensing agreement.

ü  Companies can sell their products or services in foreign countries by forming a strategic alliance, becoming a multinational corporation, and working through a foreign intermediary.

ü  The largest exporter in the world is the United States.

ü  Another name for money is currency.

ü  Free trade opens up new markets in other countries.

ü  Restrictions on trading allows the following:

o  foreign competitors to lower the demand for products made at home

o  companies at home to be protected from unfair foreign competition

o  other countries to have the same environmental or human right standard

Forms of Business Ownership Facts

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Company Profiles

ü  There are three (3) main types of business organizations: sole proprietorships, partnerships, and corporations.

ü  Over half of all businesses in the United States are sole proprietorships (owned by one person)..

ü  Income from a corporation is taxed twice.

ü  The most common type of business in the United States are sole proprietorships.

ü  Unlimited liability means the owner is responsible for the company’s debts.

ü  An advantage of a partnership (company owned by more than one person) is

·  that the partners make decisions together.
·  that banks are often more willing to lend money to a partnership than to a sole proprietorship.
·  that the partners often bring different skills and talents to the business.

ü  In order to start a corporation, the first thing one must do is obtain a corporate charter from the state government.

ü  One disadvantage that corporations (medium-large companies that typically trade stocks) face is double taxation,

ü  Nonprofit organizations focus on providing services rather than making a profit.

Franchises

See PowerPoint handout and blog on more detailed information on franchises addressing topics and questions below

ü  What is a franchise (Ex. McDonald’s)?

ü  What are some costs & fees associated with starting a franchise?

ü  What are advantages of running a franchise?

ü  What are disadvantages of running a franchise

Entrepreneurship

See PowerPoint handout and blog on more detailed information on entrepreneurship addressing topics and questions below

ü  What are the 6 types of Entrepreneurial Businesses?

ü  How many employees do small business entrepreneurs typically employ?

ü  What are advantages of entrepreneurship?

ü  What are disadvantages of entrepreneurship?