Greek letters commonly used to present
Mechanical Engineering quantities
LowercaseCapitalPronunciationapplication
alphaangle presentation, angular acceleration
coefficient of thermal
expansion
betaangle presentation
gammaspecific weight, Shear strain
deltasmall change or difference(
Change or difference (
epsilonroughness, permittivity,
Strain, or true strain
etaefficiency, dynamic viscosity
thetaangle presentation, angular displacement
lambdawavelength,
mucoefficient of friction,
Poisson’s Ratio,
dynamic viscosity, permeability
prefix micro(10-6)
nukinematic viscosity
pi3.1416
rhodensity, resistivity
sigmanormal stress (
Summation ()
taushear stress
phiangle presentation(,
magnetic flux(
psiwave function
omegaangular velocity ()
Ohm ()
Note: Generally, Greek letters are used in lower case format to present physical
quantities.
Use table below to type Greek letters
EnglishLetter font / a / b / c / d / e / f / g / h / i / j / k / l / m / n / o / p / q / r / s / t / u / v / w / x / y / z
Symbol
font / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /
English
Letter font / A / B / C / D / E / F / G / H / I / J / K / L / M / N / O / P / Q / R / S / T / U / V / W / X / Y / Z
Symbol
font / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /
(alpha)beta)(chi)(delta)(epsilon)(phi) (gamma)
(eta)(iota)(…)(kappa)(lambda)(mu) (nu)
(omicron)pi)(theta)(rho)(sigma)(tau) (upsilon)
(….)omega)(xi)(psi)(zeta)