VOCABULARY

acute angle

acute triangle

altitude

angle addition postulate

angle bisector

base of triangle

centroid

circumcenter

collinear

complementary

conditional statement

congruent

contrapositive

converse

coplanar

diameter

equiangualar

equilateral triangle

equidistant

hypotenuse

incenter

intersection

inverse

isosceles triangle

linear pair

median

midpoint

midsegment

obtuse angle

obtuse triangle

orthocenter

parallel

perpendicular

perpendicular bisector

Pythagorean Theorem

radius CONSTRUCTIONS

right angle Segment/Angle bisector

right triangle Copy segment/angle

scalene triangle Parallel/Perpendicular Lines

secant

segment addition postulate

skew lines

supplementary

transversal

vertex angle

vertical angles

30-60-90 Triangle Rules

45-45-90 Triangle Rules

AAS, ASA, SAS, SSS, HL –Congruent Triangles

Points of concurrency

MIDTERM REVIEW GEOMETRY L1

Name: ______Period: ______

10. The product of the slopes of two lines is -1. The lines are ______.

a) skewb) the same linec) paralleld) perpendiculare)congruent

11)

12) Draw and label acuteUPB.

13) Find the length between the following points. (-4, 3) and (2, -1)

14) Find the midpointfor the following points. (-4, 3) and (2, -1)

15) Is ME the same as EM? Why?

16)

17) ∠1 and ∠2 are a linear pair. ∠1 and ∠3 are vertical angles. m∠2 = 67°

Draw the diagram. Find the measures of ∠1 and ∠4.

18) Write the conditional (if – then), contrapositive, inverse and converse for the following statement:

Every triangle has 3 sides.

19)Provide a counterexample for the converse: A 40º angle is acute.

20)Which of the following statements is/are false?

a) Through any two points there is exactly one line.

b) Perpendicular lines form only one right angle.

c) Three noncollinear points determine a plane.

d) A plane contains at least three collinear points.

e) A line contains at least two points.

21. The midpoint of is the point M(4,7). If the coordinates of R are (-2,-5), what are the coordinates of S?

20. If two complementary angles have degree measures of and , what is the value of ?

21.

24.

25. Write the equation of a line that goes through the point (2,-3) and is parallel to .

26. Write the equation of a line that goes through the point (5,1) and is perpendicular to

27.

28. Classify a triangle with sides 5, 12, and 13.

a)obtuseb) acutec) rightd) not a triangle

29. Classify a triangle with sides of 17, 25, and 37.

a)obtuse b) acutec) rightd) not a triangle

30. Classify a triangle with sides of , , .

a)Obtuseb) acutec) rightd) not a triangle

31. A triangle has sides with measure of 3, 7, and . What are the possible values of x?

32.

33.

34.

35.

36.

37.

38. AB

Choose the correct way to represent each from the list above:

a. The distance between A and Bb.

c. The segment ABd.

e. The line ABf. The length of segment AB

39. A 30-60-90 triangle has a hypotenuse of length 32. What is the area of this right triangle?

40. In the diagram, . Find the length of .

41. In the diagram, . What is the value of ?

42. In the diagram, and . Find the value of .

43. Solve for

44.

Simplify:

45. 46. 47.

46) Name the property.

a)b)

c)d)

47) Complete the statement using the given property.

a) transitive property: mABC = 45°, mXYZ = 45° ∴ .

b) symmetric property: GH = 7 ∴ .

c) addition property: AB = YZ, CD = WX, ∴ AB + CD = .

d) division property: if 5x = 15, then .

e) substitution property: if AB = 2 and YZ = AB + 3, then YZ = .

48) Draw a diagram, make all appropriate marks, then write the most important conclusion that you can make based on the given information. (Use definitions, postulates and properties.)

a)∠1 and ∠2 are vertical angles. b) AB ⊥ CDc) A is the midpoint of CT

d) TX bisects ∠MTVe) ∠3 and ∠4 are adjacent and supplementary.

49) Identify the angle bisector, altitude, median, perpendicular bisector

50. For the following can you prove the triangles are congruent? If yes by what postulate can you prove this? If no explain why not.

51. Write a two column proof for the following:

Given: Altitude bisects

Prove:

52. Given:

bisects

Prove: