Pre-AP English I SAT Vocabulary Fall 2014
List 1- acquiesce – to give in, to comply
- acrimonious – caustic
- assuage – to ease, to mitigate
- auspicious – favorable
- begrudge – to give in reluctantly, to envy a possession or one’s enjoyment
- benevolence – kindness, generosity, charity
- congenital – existing at birth
- corroboration – confirmation
- dictum – an authoritative statement
- edifying – instructing and improving spiritually or morally
- elucidate – to make clear, to explain
- enunciate – to pronounce clearly
- fanaticism – enthusiasm or zeal that is excessively irrational
- formidable – menacing, causing fear
- fractious – unruly
- fraudulent – deceitful, portrayed as genuine but is really an imposter
- frivolous – lacking in seriousness or importance
- furtive – secret in an underhanded way
- guileless – without deceit
- hone – to sharpen or make more effective
- rudiment – an essential element or skill
- savory – appetizing
- serene – calm, placid
- sordid – filthy, foul
- stealthy – acting in a sneaky way
- succinct – brief, compact
- temerity – boldness that is foolhardy
- turbulence – wild or disturbing activity
- affable – friendly, courteous, amiable
- allusion – implied or indirect reference
- animosity – hard feeling, enmity
- arid – very dry
- articulate – to speak distinctly, to express oneself clearly
- austere – strict, stern, unadorned
- beleaguer – to harass
- blunder – to make a mistake as a result of carelessness
- capitulate – to surrender
- colloquial – informal (speech)
- conjecture – an inference or conclusion drawn or deduced by surmise or guesswork
- consecrate – to dedicate or declare sacred
List 2
- impertinent – outside proper bounds of manners or good taste
- impudent – disrespectful
- indigenous – native to a certain area
- infallible – incapable of error
- ingenuity – cleverness or inventiveness
- innate – existing from birth, inborn
- inordinate – excessive
- irascible – irritable, cranky, cross
- lament – to mourn or express sorrow in a demonstrative manner
- malevolence – ill will or evil intentions
- oblivion – state of being forgotten
- ominous – threatening
- palliate – to ease pain, guilt or intensity
- piety – devotion or reverence to God
- predilection – preference
- profane – showing contempt toward sacred things
- propensity – natural inclination
- recluse – a person who live in solitude
- rectitude – sate of moral integrity
- revere – to honor, to regard with respect
- contempt – scorn, extreme dislike
- convivial – fond of good company and of festivity
- credulous – believing on slight evidence, gullible
- degeneration – a state of decline
- demure – serious, reserved, coy
- derision – scoffing at, ridicule
- desolate – deserted, without inhabitants
- destitution – state of being extremely poor
- diffuse – to spread in all directions
- discern – to differentiate between two or more things
- discursive – moving from one topic to another
- distain – intense dislike
- dormant – inactive, sleeping
- drone – speaking in a monotonous tone
- ebullient – overflowing with excitement
- efface – to erase, to wear away
- effrontery – extreme boldness, audacity
- evocative – calling forth, calling to mind
- feint – a false appearance
- felicitous – happy or delightful
List 5
- gaunt – very thin, emaciated
- gravity – seriousness, importance
- heed – to give attention to
- incisive – very perceptive, clear and to the point
- induce – to bring on or bring about
- ingratiate – to make an effort to gain good favorable with someone
- innocuous – harmless, producing no injury
- insatiable – incapable of being satisfied
- irresolute – indecisive, unsure of how to proceed
- languid – slow, sluggish, listless, weak
- latent – not visible, dormant
- muted – toned down o silenced
- oblique – slanting, indirect, evasive
- obscure – difficult to see, vague
- opaque – not transparent, hard to understand
- opulence – wealth, affluence, abundance
- perfunctory – acting routinely with little care
- poignant – piercing, incisive
- prestige – a high standing or reputation
- prudent – wise and careful in practical matters
- indignation – anger as a result of something unjust
- mollify – to soothe or appease, to assuage
- morose – being sullen or gloomy
- mottled – marked with spots of different color
- pugnacious – looking for a fight, combative, belligerent
- reprehensible – deserving blame or reprimand
- revere – to honor or regard with respect
- slough – to cast off
- stilted – artificially formal, stiff, pompous
- acuity – sharpness of perception
- adroit – skillful or adept
- allure – to influence, sway or entice
- annulment – a voiding, invalidation
- benign – not causing harm, beneficial
- calamity – a serious event causing distress or misfortune
- certitudes – things that are inevitable or certain
- conciliate – to reconcile, to pacify, to renew
- contempt – scorn, extreme dislike or disdain
- coquette – a woman who flirts with men without sincere affection
- culpable – deserving blame, guilty
List 6
- resolute – characterized by decided purpose
- reticence – restrain in speech, reluctance to speak
- scintillating – sparkling, shining, or flashing
- scrupulous – very principled, care and conscientious
- stoic – not showing passion or feeling, impassive
- supersede – to replace, to cause to be displaced
- taciturn – quiet, not verbose
- tentative – not full worked out, uncertain
- tenuous – flimsy, barely attached
- tinge – to add a bit of color, to affect slightly
- tranquil – peaceful, calm
- undulant – moving with or resembling a wavelike motion
- vehement – forcefully expressing emotion or conviction
- vexation – discomfort or distress
- aloof – apart, indifference
- apprehend – to seize, arrest, to understand
- belligerent – waging war; inclined to or exhibiting assertiveness
- bemuse – to confuse or to bewilder
- complacency – the state of being satisfied
- imperious – extremely overbearing
- cupidity - greed
- deference – courteous going along with the opinion or wishes of another
- deprecate – to disapprove regretfully, to belittle, to express mild disapproval
- disrepute – disgrace, loss of approval
- dissipation – wasteful spending, squandering
- dubious – doubtful, not clear
- duplicity – double dealing , hypocrisy
- impetuous – violent, hasty, rash, impulsive
- incipient – beginning to come into being, the early stage of something
- incongruity – incompatibility, nonconformity
- indolence – laziness
- jocose – given to jokes and jesting
- malicious – motivated by hate or deliberate intent to harm
- meritorious – deserving honor or praise
- mitigate – to cause to become less harsh or hostile, to make less severe
- prevarication – evasiveness, lie
- profuse – extravagantly abundant, flowing freeling
- propitious – favorably disposed, graciously inclined
- propriety – correct conduct
- superfluous – beyond what is needed or required