RESPID: ORGID: GHANA 2010 PAGE 1

BACKGROUND

CONFIRM BACKGROUND INFO FOR PANEL MEMBERS

NAME (NOT CODED): ______MOBILE (NOT CODED):______

1) RESPONDENT ID NUMBER: _____ RESPID

2) Date survey conducted: Day_DD______INTDAY10 Month MM______MONTH10

3) INTERVIEWER: 1040= 1041= 1042= 1043= INTRVW10

1044= 1045= 1046= 1047=

1048= 1049=

4) ORGANIZATION NAME ______

4B) ORGANIZATION ID NO: ______ORGID10

5) SUBUNIT: Name of department or other unit of organization: ______SUBORG10

6) TIME INTERVIEW BEGAN: ______(FOR EXAMPLE, 1:15 PM IS 13:15) BEGTIM10

7) What is your official job title? ______JOBTIT10

8) In what year did you begin your employment with this organization? YYYY ______YRSTAR10

EDUCATION

10) Currently, what is your highest degree? HDEGRE10

1=Ph.D. 2=Master's/MSC of Science/MSC of Philosophy 3=BSC/BA 4=Diploma 5=Other

11) In what field? ______FIELD10

12) From which institution and country was highest degree received?

12A) Institution: ______INSTI10

12B) Country: ______COUNDE10

12C) Region: REGION10

1 = Ghana 3 = Africa (not Ghana) 4 = Europe 5 = United States 6 = Asia 7 = Australia/NZ 8 = South America

9 = Other region

13) In what year was that degree granted? YYYY ______HDEGYR10

14) Have you received any of your other degrees from an institution in the developed countries? DCED10

1 = Yes 0 = No

14A) IF YES, Which DEGREE, YEAR, INSTITUTION, COUNTRY?

______

Degree Year Institution Country

DEGREE10 YR10 INSTIT10 LCOTDG10

15) How many years did you spend outside of Ghana for higher education & training, including postdoctoral studies? ______years YRGONE10

16) How many years have you spent abroad altogether in the developed countries? ______years YRDC10

Background

17) Can you please tell me your birth year? 19__ __ YRBORN10

18) What was your father's main occupation? FATHOC10

1=Farmer/Peasant 2=Teacher/Education 3=Civil Servant

4=Nurse/Medical/Physician 5=Researcher/Professor/Scientist 6=Extension officer

7=Business/Merchant/Shopkeeper 8=Houseperson 9=Other

19) Can you please tell me your marital status? (married, single, divorced, separated, or widowed)? MARSTA10

1=married 2=single 3=divorced 4=separated 5=widowed 9=DK/NR

20a) How many children do you have? IF ZERO, ENTER ZERO ______CHILD10

20b) IF CHILDREN, how many are below 21 years? ______YOCHIL10

21) IF MARRIED, what is your husband/wife's main occupation? SPOUOC10

0=Not Married 1=Farmer/Peasant 2=Teacher/Education

3=Civil Servant 4=Nurse/Medical/Physician 5=Researcher/Professor/Scientist

6=Extension officer 7=Business/Merchant/Shopkeeper 8=Houseperson

9=other, specify ______

TIME ALLOCATION: We'd like to know how your time is divided among research, teaching, administration, and other activities. [ACTUAL TIME, NOT OFFICIAL TIME]

22) About what percentage of your professional time is spent on research? ____% PCTRES10

23) About what percentage of your time is spent on teaching? ____% PCTTEA10

24) About what percentage of your time is spent on administration? ____% PCTADM10

25) About what percentage is spent on other activities? ____% PCTACT10

TOTAL = 100%

[INTERVIEWER: BE SURE THE TOTAL FOR QUESTIONS 22-25 ADD TO 100%]

PERSONNEL: Now let's switch to some more general questions about relations with people and projects.

How many of each of the following people are you currently responsible for supervising?

26) ____ Professional scientists and engineers SUPPRO10

27) ____ Technicians and field workers SUPTEC10

28) ____ Doctoral students SUPDOC10

29) ____ Postgraduate students (MA, MS, M.Phil., etc.) SUPMA10

30) ____ Non-technical staff SUPNOT10

With how many of each of the following people in your own organization do you work closely? By this I mean those with whom you currently discuss projects on a regular basis.

31) ____ Professional scientists and engineers WORPRO10

32) ____ Technicians and field workers WORTEC10

33) ____ Doctoral students WORDOC10

34) ____ Postgraduate students (MA, MS, M.Phil., etc.) WORKMA10

35) ____ Non-technical staff WORNTE10

RESPID: ORGID: GHANA 2010 PAGE 1

CURRENT PROJECTS

We are interested to know something about your main research projects and activities.

36) Currently, what is your main area of research or professional interest? ______

MAIARE10

Could you please briefly give the title of each of your most important current projects? Please give up to a maximum of three projects.

FIRST PROJECT (IF ANY): FSTPRO10

37) Is this a collaboration? (that is, done in cooperation with someone in another organization) PRCOL110

1=Yes 0=No

37a) If YES, where are your collaborators located? (circle all that apply)

1 = Local (Your town or city) 2 = Elsewhere in Ghana 3 = Outside Ghana but within Africa

4 = In Europe 5 = In the United States 6 = Other country______

37g) From what location does the main funding come? P1FDLC10

1=An organization within Ghana 2=An organization outside Ghana

3=Other ______4=This project is not funded 9=DK/NR

37h) From what type of organization does the funding originate? P1FDOG10

1=Government organization within Ghana 2=Government organization outside Ghana 3=NGO within Ghana

4=NGO outside Ghana 5=Private organization within Ghana 6=Private organization outside Ghana

7=Multilateral organization 8=Other ______

SECOND PROJECT (IF ANY): SECPRO10

38) Is this a collaboration? (that is, done in cooperation with someone in another organization) PRCOL210

1=Yes 0=No

38a) If YES, where are your collaborators located? (circle all that apply)

1 = Local (Your town or city) 2 = Elsewhere in Ghana 3 = Outside Ghana but within Africa

4 = In Europe 5 = In the United States 6 = Other country ______

38g) From what location does the main funding come? P2FDLC10

1=An organization within Ghana 2=An organization outside Ghana

3=Other ______4=This project is not funded 9=DK/NR

38h) From what type of organization does the funding originate? P2FDOG10

1=Government organization within Ghana 2=Government organization outside Ghana 3=NGO within Ghana

4=NGO outside Ghana 5=Private organization within Ghana 6=Private organization outside Ghana

7=Multilateral organization 8=Other ______

THIRD PROJECT (IF ANY): TRDPRO10

39) Is this a collaboration? (that is, done in cooperation with someone in another organization) PRCOL310

1=Yes 0=No

39a) If YES, where are your collaborators located? (circle all that apply)

1 = Local (Your town or city) 2 = Elsewhere in Ghana 3 = Outside Ghana but within Africa

4 = In Europe 5 = In the United States 6 = Other country ______

39g) From what location does the main funding come? P3FDLC10

1=An organization within Ghana 2=An organization outside Ghana 3=Other ______

4=This project is not funded 9=DK/NR

39h) From what type of organization does the funding originate? P3FDOG10

1=Government organization within Ghana 2=Government organization outside Ghana 3=NGO within Ghana

4=NGO outside Ghana 5=Private organization within Ghana 6=Private organization outside Ghana

7=Multilateral organization 8=Other ______

40) Total number of current research projects: ______NUMPRO10

41) Total number of research projects currently directing: ______NUMDIR10

Please indicate (by putting a check mark) if each of the following is a problem for you in your current research:

1 = major problem 2 = minor problem 3 = not a problem 9=don’t know/No response

MAJOR MINOR NOT A

PROBLEM PROBLEM PROBLEM

1 / 2 / 3 / 9
42) Contacting people when they are needed PRBCNT10
43) Coordinating schedules PRBCOR10
44) Length of time to get things done PRBLNG10
45) Transmitting information PRBTRN10
46) Getting others to see your point PRBPOI10
47) Security of information PRBSEC10
48) Resolving conflicts PRBCON10
49) Decisions on a division of work PRBDEC10
50) Keeping others informed of your progress PRBKEP10
51) Too much information PRBTOO10
51a) Research funding PRBFUN10

NETWORKS

Now we are moving into the section of the interview that asks about your professional linkages.

I'm now going to give you a list of organizations. First, I'm going to show you a list of international organizations, then a list of organizations in Ghana.

GIVE RESPONDENT THE FOLDED LIST OF ORGANIZATIONS (4 LISTS, GIVEN SEPARATELY) DO NOT GIVE TYPES OF RELATION CARD UNTIL LATER

For each of these organizations, please indicate whether you have had any relations with it during the past five years--say, about 2005. That is, have you had any kind of contact or dealings with it? When I say relations with an organization I include relations with the people who are members of that organization. Just make a mark in the first column. Please add any organizations or university departments we have left out.

PROMPT AT THE END OF EACH LIST

Are there any other organizations or departments of this type you've had contact with? We should add them at the end of each list because there was not room to list all.

TAKE BACK THE FOLDED LISTS AND UNFOLD THEM. GIVE THE RESPONDENT THE CARD WITH NINE "TYPES OF RELATIONS" AND ASK HIM/HER TO REFER TO IT AS YOU READ BACK THE NAMES OF THE ORGANIZATIONS THAT HE/SHE HAS MARKED. FILL OUT THE LAST COLUMN YOURSELF AS THE RESPONDENT CALLS OUT THE ANSWERS FROM THE LIST OF TYPES OF RELATIONS

AFTER RESPONDENT HAS FINISHED LOOKING AT EACH LIST:

Now please refer to this card listing 9 types of relations. I'll read back to you the names of those organizations you have had some contact with and you tell me what kind of contact it involved--that is, what kinds of contact it was (collaborative project, personal friend, exchange of information, and so forth). So for (NAME OF ORG) what kind of relation was that? Just look at the list and tell me what it was.

RECEIVING FUNDS FROM AN ORGANIZATION INDIRECTLY ALSO COUNTS.

YOU NEED NOT HAVE HAD RELATIONS WITH THE MAIN HEADQUARTERS OF THE ORGANIZATION--ANY PERSON OR ANY BRANCH OF THE ORGANIZATION WILL COUNT AS A RELATION.

A UNIVERSITY DEPARTMENT IS CONSIDERED AN ORGANIZATION.

MAKE SURE THAT A SPECIFIC DEPARTMENT IS GIVEN FOR EACH UNIVERSITY CONTACT

PROFESSIONAL CONTACTS

Now I'd like to ask about a few specific people. These are the people who have similar interests or work on the same kinds of things that you do. I want to exclude other people in this specific organization or academic department. Here include anyone you talk to, anyone you go to for advice, or anyone who comes to you for advice. In other words, just tell me those that are the most important for your own work.

Just give me the short names or initials (no need for full names) of the people, with their organization & location. Please also indicate the gender of the contact.

LOCATION CODES

1 = Local (Your town or city) 2 = Elsewhere in Ghana 3 = Outside Ghana but within Africa

4 = In Europe 5 = In the United States 6 = In any other country

What means do you use most often to contact this person?

MEANS OF COMMUNICATION CODES:

1=Face-to-face 2=land line 3=fax 4=letter 5=Email 6=mobile phone 7=VOIP (i.e. Skype, Google Talk)

How many years have you known this person? [IF RESPONDENT HAS KNOWN PERSON LESS THAN A YEAR, WRITE ONE YEAR]

PC
ORGID / INITIALS
(NAME) / GENDER
0=Female 1=Male / ORGANIZATIONAL Affiliation
DEPARTMENT (for universities)
CITY, COUNTRY
[INTERVIEWER: NO ABBREVIATIONS] / LOCATION / MEANS / YEARS
KNOWN? /
/ 0 1 /
/ 0 1 /
/ 0 1 /
/ 0 1 /
/ 0 1 /
/ 0 1 /
/ 0 1 /
/ 0 1 /
/ 0 1 /
/ 0 1 /
/ 0 1 /
/ 0 1 /

PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES

Thanks very much. That's more than half of the survey. I have a few questions now concerning resources.

Do you have ready access to the following?

52) A telephone 1=Yes 0=No ACTEL10

53) A typewriter 1=Yes 0=No ACTYPE10

54) A computer 1=Yes 0=No ACPC10

55) A printer 1=Yes 0=No ACPRNT10

56) A fax machine 1=Yes 0=No ACFAX10

56a) A scanner 1=Yes 0=No ACSCAN10

57) Email 1=Yes 0=No ACEMAL10

58) Secretarial assistance 1=Yes 0=No ACSECY10

59) A mobile phone 1=Yes 0=No ACMOBI10

59a) Internet access on mobile 1=Yes 0=No ACINMO10

The next few questions are about your professional activities in the last five years.

60) Have you been a member of any professional associations? 1=Yes 0=No MPRFAS10

61) Have you served on the editorial board of a journal? 1=Yes 0=No MEDBRD10

62) Have you held office in a professional organization? 1=Yes 0=No MPRFOF10

64) Have you been an advisor to an extension service? 1=Yes 0=No MADEXT10

65) Have you been a member of a government committee or advisory group? 1=Yes 0=No MGVCOM10

66) Have you served as a consultant within your professional field? 1=Yes 0=No MCNSLT10

67) Have you been to any training courses during this period? 1=Yes 0=No MTRAIN10

68) Have you been an advisor to an NGO? 1=Yes 0=No MADNGO10

69) Are you a member of any NGO? 1=Yes 0=No MEMNGO10

70) Have you reviewed a manuscript for a professional journal or book publisher? 1=Yes 0=No MREMAN10

70a) Have you written any grant proposals to international agencies (funded or not)? 1=Yes 0=No MGRNT10

73a) Do you have free Internet access to your important professional journals? 1=Yes 0=No MJORIN10

73) As a professional, approximately how many hours in a typical week do you spend working? ______HRSWRK10

74) About how many hours of this would you say you spend on research? ______HRSRES10

74a) In the last ten years, has your research funding: RSFUND10

1=Increased 2=Decreased 3=Remained about the same 9=DK/NR

74b) In the last ten years, has your proportion of funding from foreign sources: FRFUND10

1=Increased 2=Decreased 3=Remained about the same 9=DK/NR

74c) How would you characterize your funding at present? FUNDOP10

1=Excellent 2=Good 3=Fair 4=Poor 9=DK/NR

74d) Over the course of a year, how often do you speak about research projects and interests with scientists in your organization? SPKPRJ10

1=almost never 2=three or four times a year 3=once or twice a month

4=at least once a week 5=almost every day 9=DK/NR

MEETINGS & TRAVEL

INCLUDE GOVERNMENT-SPONSORED AND PROFESSIONAL MEETINGS

DO NOT INCLUDE MEETINGS WITHIN YOUR OWN OFFICE

In the past year:

75a) How many professional meetings have you attended? ______NMMTYR10

75b) How many meetings have you attended outside Ghana but within Africa? ______NMINYR10

75c) How many meetings have you attended outside Africa? ______NMOTYR10

78) How many days have you spent away from your organization on professional activities?

PLEASE INCLUDE DAYS AT PROFESSIONAL MEETINGS. ______days DAYGON10

In the past five years:

75) How many professional meetings have you attended? ______NMPRMT10

76) How many meetings have you attended outside Ghana but within Africa? ______NUMIND10