LOCATING PREPOSITIONAL PHRASES
Copy every sentence. Cross out the prepositional phrase. Underline the subject once. Underlne the verb phrase twice.
EXERCISE 1
- Viganella is a tiny village at the bottom of the Alps in Italy.
- Due to its physical position between the mountains, the town of Viganella suffered from an unusual problem.
- The sun’s rays never reached the village from the middle of November to the first week in February.
- The mountains kept the little town in shadow without any direct sunlight for several months each year.
- Then Giacomo Bonzani found a high tech solution to Viganella dreary situation.
- In 2006, engineers installed a huge mirror thousands of feet above Viganella on the side of one of the mountains around it.
- A computer at the mirrors location keeps track of the suns movements.
- The computer’s software rotates the mirror into the perfect position to reflect sunlight into the village square.
- The mirror began its work in December of 2006.
- Now the sun shines on the town of Viganella during all months of the year.
EXERCISE 2
- The many cases of food poisoning in America each year alarm people.
- Some food scientists point to food irradiation as one possible solution.
- The irradiation of food kills bacteria through exposure to gamma rays.
- With irradiation, farmers spray fewer pesticides on their crops.
- And irradiated food lasts longer on the shelf or in the refrigerator.
- However, many scientists and consumers worry about the risks of food irradiation.
- Irradiation reduces vitamins and changes nutrients in food.
- The radioactive materials at the irradiation plants are also potentially dangerous.
- Critics predict accidents in the transportation and use of these radioactive substances.
- In the United States, the controversy about food irradiation continues.
EXERCISE 3
- Romeo and Juliet is a famous play by William Shakespeare.
- It remains one of the most popular love stories in the world.
- Many movies use aspects of it in their plots.
- One thing about Shakespeare’s version of the story surprises people.
- Both Romeo and Juliet have other love interests in the play.
- Romeo has a crush on Rosaline before Juliet.
- Juliet elopes with Romeo in secret.
- Then Juliet accepts a marriage proposal from another man against her will.
- Friar Lawrence helps Romeo and Juliet with a plan for their escape.
- However, the complicated timing of his plan has tragic results on the lives of the famous couple.
EXERCISE 4
- As a change of pace, I shopped for my mother’s day gift at an antique mall.
- I found old Bakelite jewelry in every shade of yellow, red, blue, and green.
- There were even linens from the pioneer days.
- One booth sold drinking glasses with advertising slogans and cartoon characters on them.
- Another stocked old metal banks with elaborate mechanisms for children’s pennies.
- In the back corner of the mall I found a light blue pitcher with a familiar dark blue design.
- My mother had one just like it in the early years of my childhood.
- My sisters and I drank punch from it on hot days in the summer.
- I checked the price on the tag underneath the pitchers handle.
- I reached for my credit card without hesitation.