12. A ‘major’ difference between animals and plants is that plants

a.  are heterotrophs

b.  plants can make their own food

c.  plants do not respond to stimuli

d.  b and c

13. Many sponges look somewhat like plants. Which of the following is a major reason why they are classified as animals?

a.  they live in water

b.  they have pores

c.  they do not move

d.  they do not make food.

14. In which kingdom would a multi-cellular green food-producer be placed?

a.  animalia

b.  fungi

c.  monera

d.  plantae

e.  protista

15. If you observe that a cell has a cell wall, which could you ‘safely’ conclude?

a.  the cell definitely came from an animal

b.  the cell definitely came from a plant

c.  the cell has no chloroplasts

d.  the cell could be a protist

16. Which kingdom includes only multicellular heterotrophs?

a.  protists

b.  plant

c.  animal

d.  Archaebacteria

17. Which kingdom includes only prokaryotes?

a.  Fungi

b.  Protists

c.  Plants

d.  Archaebacteria

18. Which of the following characteristics do all plants share?

a.  Being unicellular

b.  Being a prokaryote

c.  Being an autotroph

d.  Producing flowers

19. Which of the following is NOT one of the ‘Five’ Kingdoms of organisms?

a.  Fungi

b.  Protists

c.  Eukaryotes

d.  Plants

20. The two Kingdoms that contain ‘only’ heterotrophs are animals and

a.  Eubacteria

b.  Fungi

c.  Plants

d.  Archaebacteria

21. In which Kingdom are all members single-celled?

a.  Plant

b.  Animal

c.  Fungi

d.  Monera

22. In which Kingdom are mushrooms ?

a.  Plant

b.  Animal

c.  Fungi

d.  Monera

e.  Protista

23. An organism that is multi-cellular and can make its own food would be in which kingdom?

a.  Plant

b.  Animal

c.  Fungi

d.  Monera

e.  Protista

24. Which of the following is a characteristic of both plant and animal cells?

a.  no nucleus

b.  has a nucleus

c.  single celled

d.  makes own food

25. Which of the following is a ‘typical’ characteristic of Protists?

a.  multi-cellular

b.  no nucleus

c.  cannot move

d.  single celled

26. Choose two answers that characterize fungi

a.  eukaryotes

b.  prokaryotes

c.  autotrophs

d.  heterotrophs

27. Choose two answers that characterize animals

a.  uni-cellular

b.  heterotrophs

c.  eukaryotes

d.  autotrophs

28. Which one of the following is NOT a shared characteristic of Protists?

a.  unicellular

b.  heterotroph

c.  prokaryote

d. autotroph

29. What technology enabled scientists to discover single celled organisms?

a.  telescope

b.  multi-celled algae

c.  extreme environment bacteria

d.  microscope

30. Which of the following is NOT true about science and technology?

a. science advances when technology advances

b. they go hand in hand

c. technology advances when science advances

d. they do not work well together

31. What is a ‘defining’ characteristic of archaebacteria found in 1983 that added a sixth Kingdom?

a.  They use sun to produce food and energy

b.  They thrive in extreme environments

c.  Found on mouth and nose

d.  None of the above

32. Which organisms have cells that do not contain a nucleus?

a.  monerans

b.  fungi

c.  plants

d.  protists

33. Which organism is an autotroph?

a.  frog

b.  mushroom

c.  lion

d.  maple tree

34. The most complex organisms are

a.  animals

b.  monerans

c.  fungi

d.  protists

35. Bacteria belong to the ______kindgom?

a.  Animal

b.  Fungi

c.  Monera

d.  Plant

36. The simplest eukaryotes are______.

a.  animals

b.  fungi

c.  monerans

d.  protists

37. Trees and flowers are

a. animals

b. plants

c. monerans

d. protists

38. Cells without an organized nucleus are ______?

a.  Eukaryotes

b.  phylogeny

c.  species

d.  prokaryotes

Matching. Match the following Scientists to how they each classified.

a. DNA used to identify relationships b. binomial nomenclature

c. observable characteristics- 2 kingdom d. form and structure-5 Kingdoms

39. Aristotle

40. Linnaeus

41. Whittaker

42. Modern day

Matching.

Match the following words to the Kingdom with which they are associated.

a. Animal b. Plant c. Fungi d. Protist e. Monera

43. protozoa

44. fungus

45. Plantae

46. Protista

47. Protistica

48. bacteria

49. animalia

50. protozoan