The Shepherd

Annotations

(in italics)

Page 9

11th R.S.R i.e. 11th Royal Sussex Regiment, with which battalion I knew the Western Front, 1916- 1918.

Verse 1 beauty of contrast (English and Japanese) comparison (English and Japanese).

Verse 2 benefactor (?) (Japanese)

Verse 3 The Sussex soldiers were chiefly countrymen

Page 10

Verse 4 Before the great & desperate battle of Ypres, July 31, 1917

Verse 5 ‘Christ at each crossroad hung’ Great profusion of crucifixes seen in N.E. France

Page 11

The Shepherd

Verse1 ‘but he knows’ when he does not know

Verse 4 ‘His heart leaps up ……’ an unconscious reproduction of Wordsworth!

Page 13

Verse 7 ‘like wild eyes in a cave’ allusion to ‘Robinson Crusoe’

Page 14

Forefathers written at Oxford, summer 1923 (sic)

Verse 2 ‘ themselves were led Shoulder high’ By the coffin bearers: a country expression (to carry out ‘feet first’)

Page 16

The March Bee Written near Shelley’s birthplace, but not with his quill!

Page 17

Gleaning from experience in E. Anglia

Page 19

‘robin-flower’ pimpernel

Page 23

The Pasture Pond

Verse 15 ‘squirrel-carven pews’ Too short a cut; I meant pews on which were carvings of squirrels

November Morning at Congelow, in Kent – a celebrated old farm

Verse 1 ‘slats’ beats

Page 24

The Dried Millpond This also is close to Shelley’s birthplace and must have been known to him

.

Page 25

The May Day Garland contributed to a Labour journal’s special May-day issue. But what does modern Labour know of May?

Page 29

Verse 3 ‘losing’ in first ed., baffling

Page 30

Sheet Lightning Recollection of a cricket outing about 1906

Page 33

Cloudy June On the road to Abingdon: Oxford

Page 34

Mole Catcher objected to by J.M. Murry as being too true

Page 37

The Scythe Struck by Lightning The topic came, I think, from an old number of the Gentleman’s Magazine, which had many picturesque and vivid accounts of storms & phenomena

Page 40

The Giant Puffball commended by Sir E.Gosse

Page 43

Village Green at Cheveley, Cambridgeshire

Line 3 ‘earthy’ in first ed. ‘earthly’

Page 51

The Forest

Verse 7 1916.Battle of the Somme.

‘Aveluy Wood’ then just out of ordinary artillery range: afterwards not so

Behind the Line Liked by H.M. Tomlinson, a veteran well able to share the somewhat strange fascination of ‘sand-bagged rooms’ etc.

Page 55

Reunion in War imaginary, but spiritually truthful

Page 58

A Farm near Zillebeke In the Ypres Salient, March 1917. The ‘farm’ could not be approached by daylight

Festubert, 1916 where I first entered the trenches

Page 60

The Troubled Spirit post-war disillusion

Page 64

The Late Stand-to At dawn and at sunset the armies ‘stand to arms’, every man

Page 66

War Autobiography

Verse 1 ‘When the small golden god was gone’ a figure of Mercury, above a ruined house, which long escaped destruction

Page 67

Verse 3 ‘By the shrapnelled lock’ Cuinchy

Verse 4 ‘in Hamel valley’ R. Ancre, when we first knew it.

Page 68

Third Ypres The huge & hopeless battle of 1917

Page 70

‘Runner stand by a second’ By name, Wrackley

Page 72

‘Doctor, talk, talk’ He was afterwards killed in a similar occurrence, which I escaped by a few yards

‘There comes my serjeant’ W. Ashford, killed in 1918

‘the right battalion’ another Sussex battalion

Page 73

The Earth hath Bubbles quotn. From Macbeth

Page 74

Verse 3 Figures of the sphinx are seen carved on the pews in Denston Church, Suffolk –in the region connected with my verses.

Verse 4 ‘felt the whole house quake’ poltergeist

Death of Childhood Beliefs Remembrances of Yalding, Kent – an ancient village full of hops and cherries

Page 75

Verse 4 ‘And visions, as poetic eyes avow, Hangon each leaf, and swarm on every bough’

Page 76

The Canal At the same place. The metre altered from Campion’s ‘Rose-cheek’d Laura’.

Page 78

Verses 9 & 10 Several suicides by drowning occurred in this canal, or the similarly sullen Medway near it.

Page 79

The Time is Gone

Verse 1, last line Actually: a proud moment

Page 80

April Byeway

Verse 1 ‘there is not any grain to grind’ no carter brings him in

Verse 2 ‘dead friend’ John Clare

Page 82

Verse 6 ‘shudders’ is shaken

The Child’s Grave Kirtling, Suffolk

Page 83

Verse 6 & 7 ‘If common weeds were not to come, The graves would be without a bloom’ J. Clare unpublished lines.

Page 85

The Last of Autumn ‘in Abyssinia’ so R. Hodson in ‘Song of Honour’, but I did not realize it.

Page 86

Line 16 ‘lulls’ in first edition, ‘hills’

Line 18 ‘thus’ so, is correct