NAME ______

HONORS BIO CLASSIFICATION #2

(Chapter 18-3 - pp 457-461)

MULTIPLE CHOICE: Circle ALL that are TRUE.
There may be MORE THAN ONE correct answer.

Organisms that can make their own food using chemosynthesis or photosynthesis are called ______.

A. heterotrophic

B. autotrophic

Organisms whose cells have a nucleus and organelles surrounded by membranes are called ______.

A. eukaryotes

B. prokaryotes

Which category is LARGER and more inclusive than a KINGDOM?

A. genus

B. class

C. phyla

D. domain

The Three-Domain system divides organisms into groups based on similarities in their ______.

A. taxons

B. DNA

C. ribosomal RNA

D. derived characters

Which of the original 5 kingdoms was divided in two to make the Eubacteria and Archaebacteria groups used today?

A. Protista

B. Monera

C. Eukarya

D. Fungi

E. Plantae

Thermophiles are organisms that can live in ______environments.

A. high salt

B. high temperature

C. high oxygen

Which domain includes organisms from more than one kingdom?

A. Prokarya

B. Archea

C. Eukarya

NAME THE THREE DOMAINS in the THREE-DOMAIN SYSTEM:

______

Name the SIX KINGDOMS used to classify organisms:

______

______

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

MATCH EACH KINGDOM BELOW WITH ITS DOMAIN:

BACTERIA ARCHAEA EUKARYA

______PROTISTA ______ARCHAEBACTERIA

______EUBACTERIA ______PLANTAE

______FUNGI ______ANIMALIA

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

You have just discovered a new organism that can’t make its own food, has a nucleus, and has CHITIN in its cell wall. Tell the KINGDOM AND DOMAIN you would place this organism in.

KINGDOM ______DOMAIN ______

Tell how cell walls of some protists are like the cell walls of plants.

______

Tell how the cell walls of Archaebacteria and Eubacteria are different.

Archaebacteria ______

Eubacteria ______

Tell one way plants differ from animals.

Plants ______

Animals ______

MATCHING: Match the description of organisms with its KINGDOM:

______Eukaryotic heterotrophs whose cell walls contain chitin A. EUBACTERIA

B. ARCHAEBACTERIA

______Prokaryotes whose cell walls contain peptidoglycan C. PROTISTA

D. PLANTAE

______Multicellular autotrophs with chloroplasts whose cell E. FUNGI

walls contain cellulose F. ANIMALIA

______Prokaryotes whose cell walls lack peptidoglycan

______Heterotrophic multicellular eukaryotes without cell walls

or chloroplasts

______Unicellular, colonial, or multicellular eukaryotes that show

the widest variety of characteristics

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

On the line below the picture, label each organism with the KINGDOM and DOMAIN to which it belongs.

KINGDOM ______KINGDOM ______KINGDOM ______

DOMAIN ______DOMAIN ______DOMAIN ______

KINGDOM ______KINGDOM ______KINGDOM ______

DOMAIN ______DOMAIN ______DOMAIN ______