TCF 145 – Study suggestions for Final Exam – Fall 2011

Vocabulary

Action – cue for actors to begin

Best Boy – a first assistant

Boom – Vertical movement of camera support

Bus – Row of buttons on a switcher

Capture – To record media for editing

Character Generator – A device to produce text

Chroma Key – Inserting an image over a colored background

Clip – A piece of media on a timeline

CP47 – Wooden fastening clamp

Crawl – Text moving horizontally

Documentary – A non-fiction film

Fader – Control to raise or lower sound

IFB – Earphone worn by talent

Jib – Crane used for camera support

Lower Third – Graphic placed at the bottom

Pan – Left/right movement on an axis

Storyboard – using drawings to depict shots

Roll – Text moving vertically

Switcher – Selects between video sources

Important Facts

A key grip is the supervisor of grips (film stagehands).

Focus is affected by the distance between the camera and the subject.

Omni-directional microphones pick up sound from all directions.

Small microphones made to clip on clothing are called lavs.

A dolly grip is the person who moves the camera dolly.

A Foley artist creates sound effects for film.

A teleprompter is a device mounted in front of a camera lens to show talent a script or cues unseen by the audience.

Barn doors are attached to spotlights to frame the area illuminated by the lighting fixture.

A producer is the chief administrative officer of a media production.

A director is the chief creative officer of a media production.

In Final Cut Pro, unlinking video and audio clips allows you to move them independently from each other.

A treatment is a synopsis of a story indicating characters and locations.

When you plan to appear on TV, it is best not to wear white. Choose medium toned clothing that is not really dark or really bright.

When a person’s name appears near the bottom of the screen, it can be called a name key, a lower third, or a super.

TV commercials are written with audio in one column and video in another column.

Screenplay dialogue is written in a form that basically centers the dialogue on a page.

The AIDA formula stands for: Attention, Interest, Desire, and Action.

The three phases of production are: Planning, Recording, and Editing or Pre-Production, Production, and Post-Production.

Worth a Thousand Words

Be prepared to illustrate:

1.  The rule of thirds with the golden points highlighted

2.  The 180 degree rule including labeling the axis of action

3.  A three point lighting plan for a single actor with key light, fill light, and back light labeled.