Kazakhstan Sweep 101007
· Kazakhstan Today reports on October 7th that Kazakh President Nazarbayev signed a law on additions and amendment to the nation’s budget for 2010 to 2012 due to the forecast of macroeconomic indicators for the coming years. Kazakh Minister of Finance Bolat Zhamizhev earlier stated that part of the signed bill will raise export custom duties on oil to $40 a ton.
· Reuters Africa reports on October 7th that oil executives are privately expressing their concerns about the growing state influence in Kazakhstan’s lucrative energy sector and changes to the tax regime. The nation’s plan to increase oil output by 60% by 2020 hinges on the state’s ability to convince investors that their capital will be protected by law.
· Fox Business reports that Kazakh oil and gas producer KazMunaiGas Exploration Production (KMG EP) will continue to acquire assets from its parent company KazMunaiGas with a focus on onshore assets according to KMG EP CEO Kairgelgy Kabyldin speaking at Kazakhstan’s International Oil and Gas Exhibition in Almaty October 7th.
· Interfax-Kazakhstan reports on October 7th that KMG EP is currently working on acquiring assets abroad, particularly in Turkmenistan and Russia, according to the company’s General Director Kenzhebek Ibrashev speaking in Almaty at the October 7th Kazakhstan International Oil and Gas Exhibition.
· Interfax-Kazakhstan reports on October 7th that Kazakh Foreign Minister Kanat Saudabayev and his Serbian counterpart Vuk Jeremic signed an agreement abolishing the visa regime between the two nations. The two nation’s trade ministers also signed an intergovernmental agreement for mutual protection of investment and free trade.
· ITAR-TASS News Agency reports that Kazakh Prime Minister Karim Masinov has signed an order introducing a ban on the export of buckwheat and plant-based oil according to an October 7th statement by the government’s press service, which cited unfavorable weather conditions this year that may affect production and supply of oil-bearing plants and buckwheat.
1) President signed amendments to Law on Republican Budget of 2010 – 2012
http://www.kt.kz/index.php?lang=eng&uin=1133435176&chapter=1153525808
Astana. October 7. Kazakhstan Today - The President of Kazakhstan, Nursultan Nazarbayev, signed the Law of Kazakhstan on the amendments and additions to the Law on the Republican budget for 2010-2012. The text of the law was published in official mass media, the agency reports.
As informed earlier, the amendments have been introduced to the forecast of social and economic development of the country for 2010 - 2014 based on the results of development of the economic branches in January - July, assessments of the international organizations of the world economic growth in 2010, and the world prices for the basic export goods.
According to the committee's conclusion, the republican budget for the current year has been amended taking into account the changes of the forecast of macroeconomic indicators of social and economic development for 2010 - 2014. As a result, the bill defined the sum of receipts at the level of 3517.8 billion KZT and expenditures - 4321.4 billion KZT with the increase by 139.4 billion KZT in comparison with the current budget.
Earlier, the Minister of Finance of Kazakhstan, Bolat Zhamishev, informed that, according to the bill, Kazakhstan in 2011 will increase oil export customs duties to $40 per ton.
2) Firms seek assurance as Kazakhstan plans oil boom
http://af.reuters.com/article/energyOilNews/idAFLDE6960WE20101007?sp=true
ALMATY, Oct 7 (Reuters) - Kazakhstan's plans to boost oil output by 60 percent over the next decade may hinge on the state's ability to reassure foreign majors their billion-dollar investments will be protected by law, industry officials said. Foreign oil executives say privately they are concerned about growing state influence in Kazakhstan's lucrative energy sector and changes to the tax regime in a country with slightly over 3 percent of the world's recoverable oil reserves.
"The laws are relatively simple, but they leave too much to the discretion of the government," said a lawyer active in the energy sector, who declined to be identified.
Kazakhstan, already the largest oil producer in Central Asia, aims to increase crude output to 100 million tonnes by 2015 and 130 million by 2020, from 81 million forecast for this year, the Oil and Gas Ministry says.
Crude oil exports are forecast to rise to 88 million tonnes by 2015 from 73.8 million in 2010, while a $4 billion revamp will allow the country's three refineries to process 17.5 million tonnes of crude by 2015, up from 12.7 million tonnes this year, including some supplies of Russian crude. "Kazakhstan represents a significant source of incremental, non-OPEC oil supply," Kazakh Prime Minister Karim Masimov told a conference in the capital, Astana, this week.
Officials provided no clarity, however, on the start date for the key second phase of the Kashagan project -- the world's biggest oil discovery in more than 40 years and potentially the largest contributor to Kazakhstan's forecast oil boom. Cost overruns and assertive government policy, which opened the door for state oil and gas company KazMunaiGas [KMG.UL] to join the consortium of foreign investors that runs the field, have repeatedly delayed the project.
Oil and Gas Minister Sauat Mynbayev said Kashagan's first phase was on track to start producing oil as scheduled by 2013. But he said questions remained over the timetable for the larger second phase, pending completion of a field development plan.
ExxonMobil (XOM.N: Quote) is among the partners in the Kashagan consortium. Asked about the state's role in the energy sector, the company's senior vice-president, Mark Albers, said: "When agreements are changed along the way, that increases the risk."
He added: "Where there have been disagreements, we have been able to come to a resolution that has enabled the programmes to go forward."
STATE CONFIDENCE Kazakhstan plans to earn nearly $3 billion next year by doubling its oil export duty to $40 per tonne from Jan. 1, less than six months after the tax was reintroduced at $20 per tonne.
While the duty should swell state coffers, even some Kazakh oil executives said it could have damaged investor sentiment.
KazMunaiGas Chief Executive Kairgeldy Kabyldin estimated the state had effectively lost close to $1 billion after the market value of its London-traded unit, KazMunaiGas Exploration & Production (KMGq.L: Quote), fell in response to the export duty.
"The market showed that investors reacted negatively to the additional export duty," he told a news conference in Almaty.
Kazakhstan's growing confidence that the state can play a significant role was in evidence at two major energy conferences held in the country this week.
The prime minister and many senior representatives of international oil majors were absent from the 18th KIOGE event in the former capital, Almaty, the traditional annual gathering of Kazakhstan's oil and gas industry.
Instead, they spent the preceding two days in a futuristic conference centre in the showpiece capital Astana, attending the fifth event organised by the Kazenergy association. Its chairman, Timur Kulibayev, is also the chairman of KazMunaiGas.
Billions of dollars of Chinese investment have helped support energy sector growth in Kazakhstan, which shares a border with the world's No. 2 consumer after the United States.
Philip Andrews-Speed, professor of energy policy at the University of Dundee in Scotland, said Central Asia would supply about 10 percent of China's crude oil imports this year and could maintain such a percentage as consumption rises.
The long-term challenge to Kazakhstan and other Caspian region states, he said, would be to ensure they are economically viable suppliers to China, which is not short of alternatives. "The international LNG market is often cheaper than gas transported 6,000 km (3,750 miles) by pipeline," said Andrews-Speed, a Chinese energy specialist.
"The Caspian region has a big challenge ahead to make sure it is seen by China as a favoured source for energy flows and investment."
3) KazMunaiGas EP To Continue Acquiring Assets From Parent
http://www.foxbusiness.com/markets/2010/10/07/kazmunaigas-ep-continue-acquiring-assets-parent/
ALMATY, Kazakhstan -(Dow Jones)- London-listed Kazakh oil and gas
producer KazMunaiGas Exploration Production (RDGZ.KZ), or KMG EP, will continue to acquire assets from its parent company KazMunaiGas, the parent company's chief executive said Thursday.
"We have already transferred quite a few assets this year," CEO Kairgeldy Kabyldin said Thursday on the sidelines of an annual Kazakhstan's International Oil and Gas Exhibition.
"We are in constant dialogue over this issue." He said he couldn't name any potential future acquisitions by its London-listed exploration and production arm at the moment as they required "not only political will, but also economic viability."
"We are a commercial organization. We always assess our benefits," Kabyldin said. KazMunaiGas owns 60% in KMG EP.
When asked if KMG EP would get stakes in offshore projects, he said that KMG EP "is currently focusing on onshore [oil and gas] assets only."
KMG EP has nearly doubled its production through acquisitions since its initial public offering in London in 2006.
It recently acquired a 35% stake in the White Bear gas condensate prospect in the North Sea from BG Group (BG.LN) and aims to diversify its portfolio by getting involved in more offshore projects.
4) KMG EP looking to work in Turkmenistan and Russia
http://www.interfax.kz/?lang=eng&int_id=10&news_id=3806
Almaty. October 7. Interfax-Kazakhstan – Kazakhstan’s KazMunaiGas Exploration and Production (KMG EP) is willing to purchase oil and gas assets abroad.
“We plan to acquire assets abroad, particularly in Turkmenistan and Russia,” the company’s General Director Kenzhebek Ibrashev said at the KIOGE-2010 conference in Almaty on Thursday.
He added that KMG EP and its partners were interested in joining foreign projects as co-operators.
KMGEP is among the top three Kazakh oil and gas producers. The company's shares are listed on Kazakhstan Stock Exchange and the GDRs are listed on London Stock Exchange. The company raised approximately US$2 billion in its IPO in September 2006.
5) Kazakhstan and Serbia abolish visa regime
http://www.interfax.kz/?lang=eng&int_id=10&news_id=3805
Astana. October 7. Interfax-Kazakhstan – Kazakhstan and Serbia agreed to abolish the visa regime between the two countries.
The agreement between the governments of Kazakhstan and Serbia was signed by Kazakhstan’s Foreign Minister Kanat Saudabayev and his Serbian counterpart Vuk Jeremic.
The sides have also signed a protocol on cooperation between the two foreign ministries.
Kazakhstan’s Minister of Economic Development and Trade Zhanar Aitzhanova and Serbia’s Minister of Trade and Services Slobodan Milosavljevic signed an intergovernmental agreement for mutual protection of investments and a free-trade agreement.
6) Kazakhstan introduces ban on export of buckwheat, oil
http://www.itar-tass.com/eng/level2.html?NewsID=15565676&PageNum=0
ASTANA, October 7 (Itar-Tass) -- Kazakhstan introduces a ban on export of oil and buckwheat for six months and believes the other members of the Customs Union, Russia and Belarus, will follow suit.
Kazakhstan’s prime minister signed an order, which comes into force ten days following the official publication and will remain valid for six months, the government’s press service said on Thursday.
“The ban is caused by the unfavourable weather conditions this year, which may affect production and supply of oil-bearing plants and buckwheat.”
Kazakhstan’s Ministry of Economic Development will have to inform the Customs Union members on the ban. It will also advise the Customs Union commission to discuss implementation of similar measures in the other member-countries.