Biology Syllabus

Correlated to High School Content Expectations (2008-2009)

2008/2009 Biology Curriculum Calendar and Testing Schedule

Weeks 1and 2: Chapter 1 The Scientific Process (HSCE B1.2i, B1.2h, B1.1C, B1.1B, , B1.2A, )

·  hypothesis, theory, laws, observations (differences)

Vocabulary List - Introduction to Biology

·  parts of a scientific investigation (hypothesis, dependent, independent variables, control group, recording and reporting results (constructing tables and graphs and labeling correctly), controlling variables, making conclusions based on results, connecting number of trials and reliability of results.

·  Scientific Method in Action

·  Is Yeast Alive?

·  Consumer Product Lab

·  Penny Lab

**Interpreting Data (how to construct and interpret graphs and tables) B1.1D, 1.1E, 1.1f, 1.1g, 1.1h

Graphing Practice

**Measurement Lab (instruments that measure temperature, time, mass, length, weight) also a basic introduction to the metric system

Measurement Lab

Weeks 3-4: Chemistry of Life (B 2.2D/E, 2.2C, 2.2A, 2.5A, 2.4f, 2.2A, 2.2B, 2.2f)

vocabulary questions

-  atoms, molecules, compounds

-  ionic, covalent and hydrogen bonding

-  polar molecules and the structure of water

-  cohesion/adhesion

-  solutions (solvents and solutes)

-  structure of 4 macromolecules (proteins, carbs, lipids and nucleic acids)

-  On-Line Organic Molecule Assignment

-  unique structure of Carbon (what makes it able to bond so readily?)

-  bond energy in macromolecules/ dehydration/hydrolysis

-  ATP basic structure and function

-  CHNOPS

-  Activation energy

-  Enzymes (structure and function)

**Enzyme lab

Enzyme Lab page one

Enzyme Lab page two

Toothpick Lab

Water Lab

Weeks 5 and 6: Cell Structure (B2.5, 2.4g, 2.5h, 2.5i)

Cell vocabulary

cell biiology guided reading worksheet

-  Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic cells

-  Differentiate Plant and Animal Cells

-  Cell Theory

-  Major Organelles and Functions

-  Intro to basic membrane structure (phospholipids, lipid bilayer, membrane bound proteins

-  Evolution of mitochondria and chloroplasts from early prokaryotic bacteria (have their own DNA etc.)

**Microscope Lab (basic structures and functions of parts)

Microscope Worksheet

Cheek Cell Lab

Plant Cell Lab

Weeks 7 and 8: Cells and Their Environment (B2.3A, B, C)

Test Two\Vocabulary Words cellular transport.doc

-  passive/active transport methods

-  hyper, hypo and isotonic environments

-  sodium/potassium pump

-  endo/exocytosis

-  receptor proteins/functions

-  Test Two\passive transport online assignment.doc

**Osmosis experiment (effect of different molarities on osmosis rates)

http://www.csun.edu/scied/7-microscopy/elodea_plasmolysis/index.htm

diffusion

Weeks 9-11: Photosynthesis/Cellular Respiration (B3.1B, 3.1f, 2.1B, 3.1C, 2.5C/D, 3.1e, 2.1A, 2.4/5e, 3.1D)

PHOTSYNTHESIS

Photosynthesis Vocabulary

-  autotrophs/heterotrophs

-  ATP as an energy storage device/ATP Cycle

o  Stages of Photosynthesis

-  Light and Plant pigments/functions

-  Light Reactions (electron transport chain/production of oxygen)

-  Dark Reactions (Calvin Cycle)

**Plant Pigment Lab (deposition rate of pigments)

Leaf Pigment Chromatography

http://www.cambridgeassessment.org.uk/ca/Spotlight/Detail/Simulation_-_Water_Weed

Water Weed Simulator

RESPIRATION

Respiration Vocabulary

-  aerobic respiration/glycolysis

-  Kreb’s Cycle/electron transport chain

-  lactic acid/alcoholic fermentation

Respiration Experiment

Respiration Lab Report

Week 12: Chromosomes/Cell Reproduction (B4.3f, 4.4b, 2.1C/d, 4.3A, 4.3C, 4.1B)

Mitosis Vocabualry and Reading Questions

-  cell division (chromosomes/genes)

-  homologous chromosomes

-  haploid/diploid number in zygotes/gametes

-  autosomes/sex chromosomes

-  cell cycle/cell specialization

-  cancer

-  mitosis/cytokinesis

Mitosis On-Line Assignment

**Mitosis Lab (onion root tip/cheek cells etc.)

Weeks 17 to 20: Genetics/Heredity and Meiosis/Sexual Reproduction (4.1c, 4.1d, 4.1e, 4.2A, 4.3C, 4.4c, 4.1A, 4.3e, 4.3d, 4.4c 4.2C 4.2f 4.2g 4.3B 5.3e 4.3C)

Intro to Genetics Vocabulary and Questions

Page two Intro to Genetics Vocabualry and Questions

DNA Vocabulary and Questions

Human Genetics Vocabulary and Questions

-  structure of DNA (nucleotides)

-  purine and pyrimidine bases/base pairings

-  DNA replication

-  Protein synthesis (transcription and translation)

-  RNA structure and function

-  Codons/anticodons

-  Point mutations

-  karyotypes (genetic disorders)

-  chromosomal mutations

` PBS DNA Worksheet

-  http://www.lewport.wnyric.org/jwanamaker/animations/Protein%20Synthesis%20-%20long.html

Lew Port DNA On-Line Assignment

Quarterly Exit Exam – To Include DNA/RNA Protein Synthesis

-  genetics, Mendel

-  Mendel’s experiments

-  Alleles, homo and heterozygous

-  Recessive, dominant

-  Genotype, phenotype

-  Independent assortment

-  Segregation

-  Punnett squares (mono and dihybrid crosses)

-  Test crosses

-  Sex-linked traits

-  Pedigrees

-  Incomplete/codominance

-  Genetic diseases

**Indian Corn Genetics Lab

Weeks 21 : DNA/Gene Technology (B4.2A/B, 5.2b, 4.r2i, 4.4a, 4.2D, 4.2E, , 4.2h, 4.r5a, ,4.3g, 4.r5b, 2.1e, 5.3f)

-  Genetic engineering/recombinant DNA

-  Cloning/Stem Cells

-  DNA fingerprinting/PCR

-  Human Genome/Proteome

**DNA Transformation Lab

cloning

mutations study guide

stem cell study guide

cloning

mutations study guide

stem cell study guide

Weeks 22 and 22: Natural Selection/Evolution (2.4C, 5.1c, 5.1A, 5.1e, 3.5d, 5.1B, 5.1g, 5.3d, 5.1f, 5.3C, 5.1d, 5.3A, 5.2A B1.1i)

Test Seven - Evolution\Vocabulary and Questions Chapter 15.doc

Test Seven - Evolution\Vocabulary and Questions chapters 16.doc

Test Seven - Evolution\Vocabulary and Questions Chapter 17.doc

-  Charles Darwin

-  Natural selection

-  Biodiversity

-  Fossils, fossil record

-  Comparative anatomy from fossils

-  Speciation and formation of new species through mutation

-  Natural selection happens to individuals/populations evolve

-  Reproductive isolation

-  Hardy-Weinberg principle/equation

-  Random mating/genetic drift

-  Polygenic traits/geographic isolation

-  Directional/stabilizing selection

**Biology.com Simulation

http://biologycorner.com/worksheets/guppy.html

http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/evolution/sex/guppy/ed_pop.html

http://phschool.com/webcodes10/index.cfm?wcprefix=cbp&wcsuffix=5182&fuseaction=home.gotoWebCode&x=11&y=13

Test Seven - Evolution\Biology Human Evolution Documentary Study Guide Part Two 4-10-08.doc

Test Seven - Evolution\Biology Human Evolution Documentary Study Guide 4-9-08.doc

-  Explain the difference between explanations that currently have the support of science and those explanations that may be emerging as possible new ones

-  Are there questions that scientific investigations cannot answer?

Weeks 28 and 29: Classification of Organisms (2.4A, 5.2a,)

-  binomial nomenclature

-  taxonomy

-  Linnaeus system

-  Biological species

-  Convergent evolution

-  Phylogenics

-  Cladistics

-  Cladograms

-  Evolutionary systematics

Test Seven - Evolution\Cladograms.doc

Test Seven - Evolution\Classifciation Lab.pdf

Test Seven - Evolution\Vocabulary and Questions Chapter 18.doc

Weeks 30 and 31: Populations (2.2g, 3.5A, 3.5f, 3.5B/C, 5.2c)

-  Populations (size, density, dispersion)/immigration/emmigration

-  Growth rates/curves (logistic model)

-  Carrying capacity

-  Density dependent/independent factors

lessons from the kaibab

on-line assignment populations

vocabulary

turkey population lab

Weeks 32 to 34: Ecosystems/Communities (3.2A/B, 3.3A, 3.4A-C, 3.1A, 3.2C, 3.3b, 3.5e, 3.4e, 2.4B, 3.4d B1.1i)

-  habitat, niche, community, ecosystem

-  biotic and abiotic factors

-  biodiversity

-  succession (primary and secondary)

-  pioneer species

-  primary productivity

-  trophic levels

-  producers, consumers

-  carnivores, omnivores, detritivores, decomposers

-  energy pyramid/cycling

-  acid rain, CFC’s

-  global warming/ozone layer

-  greenhouse effect

-  biological magnification

-  Explain the difference between explanations that currently have the support of science and those explanations that may be emerging as possible new ones

-  Are there questions that scientific investigations cannot answer?

energy pyramid

smoke stack

vocabulary 1

vocabulary

vocabulary

biomes power point

food web on line assignment

lab design limiting factors

lorax lesson

nutrient cycles

Weeks 35 and 36: Animal Processes/Homeostasis (2.5B, 2.3f, 2.4i, 2.4h, 2.3B, 2.5f, 2.3e/g, 2.3d, 2.6a)

-  cells à organ systems

-  viruses

-  bacteria

-  homeostasis

-  human body systems/functions

virus and bacteria vocabulary

virus tutorial

virus work sheet

Understanding Viruses Movie – Available in United Streaming (WebMax on the EUPISD website)

Understanding Bacteria Movie - Available in United Streaming (WebMax on the EUPISD website)

First Quarter Exam

First Semester Exam

Third Quarter Exam

Second Semester Exam